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摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
健康中老年婦女體適能年齡公式之建構
書刊名:
大專體育學刊
作者:
許志文
/
朱瀚威
/
王互均
/
杜俊毅
/
呂學霖
/
蔡櫻蘭
作者(外文):
Hsu, Chih-wen
/
Chu, Han-wei
/
Wang, Hu-chun
/
Tu, Chun-yi
/
Lu, Hsueh-lin
/
Tsai, Ying-lan
出版日期:
2009
卷期:
11:4
頁次:
頁105-117
主題關鍵詞:
實際年齡
;
主成分分析
;
覆核效度
;
Chronological age
;
Physical fitness
;
Principal component analysis
;
Cross validation
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
4
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
4
共同引用:0
點閱:39
本研究旨在建構40歲以上健康婦女之體適能年齡公式。本研究以居住於桃園地區40-79歲共106位女性,平均年齡為52.54±8.93歲、腰圍為76.48±7.86cm,所有受試者皆進行抽血及安靜心電圖測量,且經醫生確認為無慢性病者為受試者,再進行體適能測驗。本研究體適能測驗項目包含有血壓、腰圍、坐姿體前屈、功能性前伸、握力、垂直跳、左右橫移和二分鐘踏步測驗。利用主成分分析法以建構體適能年齡之公式,體適能得分:(-0.023×腰圍)+(0.011×坐姿體前屈)+(0.034×功能性前伸)+(0.047×握力)+(0.040×垂直跳)+(0.046×左右橫移)+(0.015×二分鐘踏步)-4.81。再以年齡標準化得到體適能年齡公式為(-8.928×體適能得分)+(0.15×實際年齡)+44.61。體適能年齡和實際年齡之相關係數為r=0.71(p<.01)。本研究進行之覆核效度考驗,發現體適能年齡和實際年齡差的平均值為0.49歲,而兩年齡間的相關為r=0.74(p<.01),因此推測本研究所得到的公式是可以作為評估健康度的指標,以當作未來其他研究者或臨床醫師,在判別相同年齡但不同個體之身體適能狀況使用。
以文找文
This study was aimed to construct a formula to predict physical fitness age for healthy females aged above 40. Total 106 healthy females aged 40 to 79 years (average 52.54±8.93 years) with 76.48±7.86 cm waist circumferences underwent blood tests, resting electrocardiogram, and then the physical fitness test. The physical fitness test includes blood pressure, waist circumferences, sit and reach, functional reach, grip strength, vertical jump, stepping side-toside, and two-minute step test. We applied principal component analysis to construct a physical fitness age formula. Physical fitness score: (-0.023×waist circumferences) +(0.011×sit and reach) +(0.034×functional reach)+(0.047×grip strength)+(0.040×vertical jump)+(0.046×stepping side-toside)+( 0.015×two-minute step)-4.81. Physical fitness age with age standardization, Physical fitness age: (-8.928×fitness score)+(0.15×age)+44.61. The correlation between physical fitness age and chronological age was 0.71 (r=0.71). After cross validity test the difference between physical fitness age and chronological age was 0.49 years, and the correlations was 0.73 (r=0.73). This study data indicates that the formula can estimate the health index, and distinguish individuals' physical status in same age.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Devons, C. A.(2002)。Comprehensive geriatric assessment: making the most of the aging years。Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care,5(1),19-24。
2.
National Cholesterol Education Program: Adult Treatment Panel III(2002)。Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) final report。Circulation,106(25),3143-3421。
3.
黃永任(20010600)。老年人的運動處方。國民體育季刊,30(2)=129,13-20+179-180。
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4.
American College of Sports Medicine(1998)。Exercise and physical activity for older adults。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,30(6),992-1008。
5.
吳英黛、簡盟月、陳曉宜、連倚南、陳思遠(2000)。不同年齡層健康體適能之比較。物理治療,25卷6期,336-343 頁。
延伸查詢
6.
陳人豪、嚴崇仁(2007)。老化的生物學基礎與生理改變。當代醫學,406期,600-608頁。
延伸查詢
7.
Demura, S., Minami, M., Nagasawa, Y., Tade, N ., Matsuzawa, J.,、Sato, S.(2003)。Physical-fitness declines in older Japanese adults。Journal of Aging and Physical Activity,11 (1),112-122。
8.
Dubina, T. L.、Mints, A. Y.、Zhuk, E. V.(1984)。Biological age and its estimation. III. Introduction of a correction to the multiple regression model of biological age and assessment of biological age in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies。Experimental Gerontology,19(2),133-143。
9.
Haskell, W.,、Kiernan, M.(2000)。Methodologic issues in measuring physical activity and physical fitness when evaluating the role of dietary supplements for physically active people。American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,72,541-550。
10.
Kim, H. S.,、Tanaka, K.(1995)。The assessment of functional age using “Activities of Daily Living: A study of Korean women.。Journal of Aging and Physical Activity,3,39-53。
11.
Kim, H. S.、Tanaka, K.(1999)。An age index for assessing functional fitness applicable to older Japanese and Korean women。Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology,65(1),24-35。
12.
Lee, M. S., Matsuura, Y.,、Ta naka, K.(1993)。Assessment of physical fitness age in middle-aged and elderly men。Japan Journal of Physical Fitness in Sports Medicine,42,59-68。
13.
Lee, M. S.、Tanaka, K.(1997)。Significance of health fitness appraisal in an aging society。Applied Human Science,16(4),123-131。
14.
Lee, M. S., Tanaka, K., Nakagaichi, M., Nakadomo, F., Watanabe, K., Takeshima, N., Hiyama,T.,、Chodzko-Zaiko, W. J.(1996)。The relative utility of health-related fitness tests and skilled motor performance tests as measures of biological age in Japanese men。Applied Human Science,15(3),97-104。
15.
Nakagaichi, M.、Lee, M. S.、Tanaka, K.(2001)。Accuracy of two simple methods for the assessment of health- related physical fitness。Perceptual and Motor Skills,92(1),37-49。
16.
Nakamura, E., Miyao, K.,、Oseki, T.(1988)。Assessment of biological age by principal component analysis。Mechanisms of Ageing and Development,46,1-18。
17.
Nakamura, E., Moritani, T.,、Kanetaka, A.(1989)。Biological age versus physical fitness age。European Journal of Applied Physiology,58,778-785。
18.
Nishijima, T., Takahashi, S., Matsumoto, T., Na kano, T., Suzuki, K., Yamada, H., Ohtsuka, K.,Matsuda, M.,、Kuno, S.(2006)。A comparison of estimation models of physical fitness age for elderly people using the Japan fitness test。Journal of Sport and Health Science,4,591-605。
19.
Sato, T., Demura, S., Murase, T.,、Kobayashi, Y.(2005)。Quantification of relationship between health status and physical fitness in middle-aged and elderly males and females。Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness,45,561-569。
20.
Tanaka, K., Matsuura, Y., Nakadomo, F.,、Nakamura, E.(1990)。Assessment of vital age of Japanese women by principal component analysis。Japan Journal of Physical Education,35,121-131。
圖書
1.
Rikli, R. E.、Jones, C. J.(2001)。Senior fitness test manual。Human Kinetics。
2.
American College of Sports Medicine(1991)。Guidelines for exercise testing and prescription。Philadelphia:Lea and Febiger。
3.
American College of Sports Medicine(2000)。ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription。Lippincott Williams & Wilkins: Wolters Kluwer company。
4.
東京都立大學體力標準值研究會(2000)。新日本人的體力標準值。東京都文京區大塚。
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其他
1.
內政部戶政司(2009)。九十八年第四週內政統計通報。
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