After the founding of the Ming Dynasty, a thorough transformation of the administration of the ”provincial” level was carried out. A complex, rigid system was formed, which separated borders and interior provinces, civilians and servicemen. But this man-made system, exemplified by the establishment of the ”family tradition” system by the dynasty's founder, could not cope with future changes in the political situation. Thus this paper finds that ideas such as ”the immutability of the ancestral system” and ”the invariability of the old system” through becoming unwritten laws made alterations to the system difficult. These contradictions continued throughout the Ming Dynasty as evidenced by the following examples: whilst striving for the appearance of working within the existing system, the Emperor nevertheless sent officials to be involved in local affairs to make up for deficiencies and these same imperial officials later worked on building a new administrative framework, with the core ”three hall systems” system being most typical. However, this was framework was just a transitional form between the original ”Hongwu system” and a new system. In the Jiajing middle era, with the abolition of eunuch officials, this system also collapsed, and simultaneously the official birth of the civil official-centric ”imperial inspector system” was announced. There is no doubt that in this centuries-long transformation, the system of eunuch officers played a crucial role which cannot be overlooked.