| 圖書| 1. | 林勝儀(2008)。新編音樂辭典：樂語。台北：美樂出版社。 延伸查詢 | | 2. | Grout, Donald、Jay, J.(2006)。A history of western music。NY.：W.W.Norton。  | | 3. | Sachs, Curt(2006)。The history of musical instruments。NY.：Dover Publishing。 | | 4. | Jollands, Beverley(2004)。The encyclopedia of music: instruments of the orchestra and the great compoers。London：Anness Publishing。 | |