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題名:引用動機之研究
書刊名:圖書與資訊學刊
作者:邵婉卿
作者(外文):Shaw, Wang-ching
出版日期:2009
卷期:1:3=70
頁次:頁61-75
主題關鍵詞:引用動機獎賞假說規範理論修辭假說社會建構主義者觀點Motivation for citationReward hypothesisNormative theoryRhetorical hypothesisSocial constructivist view
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:30
本文旨在解析引用行為中的引用動機理論和數據的驗證、兩大主流理論-獎賞理論(規範主義)與修辭理論(建構主義)的爭辯、許多調查結果的不同推論等。發現引用動機研究是複雜和多面向的,不同作者有不同的引用動機,無論是方法上的、取樣上的、或結果的解釋上,至今沒有令人滿意的結論。雖然研究方法和結論仍有缺憾,但仍可以歸納出一些影響引用動機的因素。
This paper aims to analyze theories of the motivation for citation and some statistical demonstrations of the behavior of citation. The argument between two major theories-the reward system (norm of universalism) and the rhetorical system (particularism proposed by constructivists)-is introduced here with an interpretation of what the statistical evidence may reveal. Results of the analysis show that the motivation for citation can be very diverse and complex, varying from one author to another. So far no unified conclusion has been attained in methodology, sampling, or interpretation. Despite the controversy, some influential factors that contribute to the motivation for citation may be uncovered from this exploration.
期刊論文
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4.Broadus, R. N.(1983)。An Investigation of the Validity of Bibliographic Citations。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,34(2),132-135。  new window
5.Merton, R. K.(1988)。The Matthew Effect in Science, II: Cumulative advantage and the symbolism of intellectual property。ISIS,79(4),606-623。  new window
6.Brooks, Terrence A.(1985)。Private Acts and Public Objects: An Investigation of Citer Motivations。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,36(4),223-229。  new window
7.Gross, P. L. K.、Gross, E. M.(1927)。College libraries and chemical education。Science,66(1713),385-389。  new window
8.Gilbert, G. Nigel(1977)。Referencing as Persuasion。Social Studies of Science,7(1),113-122。  new window
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10.de Solla Price, Derek J.(1965)。Networks of scientific papers: The pattern of bibliographic references indicates the nature of the scientific research front。Science,149(3683),510-515。  new window
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20.Leopold, A.(1973)。Games scientists play。Bioscience,23(10),590-594。  new window
21.Leydesforff, L.(1998)。Theories of citation?。Scientometrics,43,5-25。  new window
22.Lipetz, B. A.(1965)。Improvement of the selectivity of citation indexes to science litearture through the inclusion of citation relationship indicators。American Documentation,16(2),81-90。  new window
23.Merton, R. K.(1957)。Assessing basic research: Some partial indicators of scientific progress in radio astronomy。Research Policy,22,635-659。  new window
24.Moravcsik, M. J.、Murugesan, P.(1975)。Some results on the function and quality of citations。Social Studies of Science,5,86-92。  new window
25.Oppenheim, C.、Renn, S. P.(1978)。Highly cited old papers and reasons why they continue to be cited。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,29,225-231。  new window
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27.Stewart, J. A.(1983)。Achievement and astrictive processes in the recognitionof scientific articles。Social Forces,62,166-189。  new window
28.White, H. D.(2004)。Reward, persuasion, and the Sokal Hoax: A study in citation dentities。Scientometrics,60(1),93-120。  new window
29.Zuckerman, H.(1987)。Citation analysis and the complex problem of intellectual influence。Scientometrics,12,329-338。  new window
30.N., Kaplan(1965)。The Norms of Citation Behavior; Prolegomena to the footnote。American Documentation,16,179-184。  new window
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會議論文
1.Snyder, H.、Bonzi, Susan(1989)。An enquiry into the behavior of author self-citation。Medford, NJ。147-51。  new window
圖書
1.Cronin, Blaise(1984)。The citation process: the role and significance of citations in scientific communication。London:Taylor Graham。  new window
2.Adler, R.、Ewing, J.、Taylor, P.(2008)。Citation's statistics。Citation's statistics。Berlin, Germany。  new window
3.Garfield, E.(1970)。Can citation indexing be automated?。Essays of an Information Scientist (Vol.1)。Philadelphia。  new window
其他
1.Duncan, E.(1981)。Qualified citation indexing: Its relevance to educational technology,Aberdeen, Scotland。  new window
2.So, C.(1997)。Citation ranking versus expert judgment in evaluating communication scholars: Effects of research specialty size and individual prominence,Montreal, Quebec, Canada。  new window
 
 
 
 
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