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題名:護理人員對我國病人安全政策及執行程度認知之研究
書刊名:榮總護理
作者:鍾燕宜 引用關係李麗樺鄭秀容
作者(外文):Chung, Yen-yiLi, Li-huaCheng, Hsiu-jung
出版日期:2009
卷期:26:4
頁次:頁388-398
主題關鍵詞:護理人員病人安全NursePatient safety
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:11
醫療疏失及錯誤所造成的傷害,已成為社會大眾關注焦點,「病人安全」議題更受到世界各國重視。護理人員對於病人安全把關擔任不可或缺的重要角色,其病人安全措施的執行度是醫療單位必須注重的。本研究目的為瞭解護理人員病人安全相關政策認知與其八大目標措施執行度,使用結構式問卷進行立意抽樣調查,共發放200份,有效問卷191份,回收率達95.5%。結果發現多數護理人員對病人安全相關政策普遍欠缺瞭解,且於八大目標措施的執行上,「鼓勵異常事件通報」及「提升民眾參與病人安全」的執行度最低;另外,年齡及臨床護理總年資愈高,「提升手術正確性」及「鼓勵異常事件通報」愈低;且臨床護理總年資愈高,「落實醫療機構感染控制」亦愈低。研究結果可作為教育機構與醫療單位安排教育訓練之參考,並作為政府機構及醫院行政單位擬定病人安全相關政策之依據,以期提升護理人員病人安全措施的執行成效。
Patient safety has always been an important issue. Patients come into contact with nurses more than any other hospital staff. Therefore, nurses play a crucial role in patient safety. The objective of this study is to understand the nurses' cognition and implementation of patient safety policies, including the eight goals. This study used structured questionnaires to conduct the purposive sample survey. 200 questionnaires were sent out and 191 effective ones were collected, yielding a response rate of 95.5 %. The findings were as follows: (1) The majority of nurses lacked understanding of the relevant safety policies. Concerning the rate of implementing the eight goals, "encouraging the annunciation of unexceptional events" and "enhancing the public participation in patient safety" were the lowest; (2) The older and more senior the nurses were, the lower "improving the surgery's accuracy" and "encouraging the annunciation of exceptional events" were; (3) The more senior the nurses were, the less frequent their implementation of "carrying out the infection control in the hospital" was. These findings may be used as a reference for any educational institution, medical organizations or the government agency seeking for improvement of patient safety.
期刊論文
1.梁亞文、陳進堂、陳素娥、李玉琇、莊家綾、林育秀(20081000)。住院病患及醫護人員對病人安全目標及達成作法重視度認知差異探討。醫護科技學刊,10(4),234-250。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.吳麗蘭(20080200)。醫院員工對病人安全之認知與態度調查。北市醫學雜誌,5(1),75-85。  延伸查詢new window
3.石崇良(20040700)。醫療錯誤之流行病學。臺灣醫學,8(4),510-520。  延伸查詢new window
4.廖熏香、葉琇珠、翁惠瑛、鍾國彪(20080900)。檢視現在,展望未來--臺灣病人安全年度目標執行現況。醫療品質雜誌,2(5),12-15。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Kermode, M.、Langkham, B.、Thomas, M. S.、Holmes, W.、Gifford, S. M.(2005)。Compliance with universal/ standard precautions among health care workers in rural north India。American Journal of Infection Control,33(1),27-33。  new window
6.Podsakoff, P. M.、Mackenzie, S. B.、Lee, J. Y.、Podsakoff, N. P.(2003)。Common method biases in behavioral research: Acritical review of the literature and recommended remedies。Journal of Applied Psychology,88(5),879-903。  new window
7.財團法人醫院評鑑暨醫療品質策進會(2004)。病人安全名詞定義。醫策會會訊,5(1),10-12。  延伸查詢new window
8.Bargagliotti, L. A.、Lancaster, J.(2007)。Quality and safety education in nursing: More than new wine in old skins。Nursing Outlook,55(3),156-158。  new window
9.Brennan, T. A.、Leape, L. L.、Laird, N. M.、Hebert, A. R.、Localio, A. R.、Lawthers, A.(1991)。Incidence of adverse events and negligence care in hospitalized patients。New England Journal of Medicine,324(6),370-376。  new window
10.Digiovanni, C. W.(2003)。Patient compliance in avoiding wrong-site surgery。The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery,85,815-819。  new window
11.Fornell, Claes、Larcker, David F.(1981)。Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error。Journal of Marketing Research,18(1),39-50。  new window
12.Avolio, Bruce J.、Yammarino, Francis J.、Bass, Bernard M.(1991)。Identifying common methods variance with data collected from a single source: An unresolved sticky issue。Journal of Management,17(3),571-587。  new window
13.Lawshe, C. H.(1975)。A quantitative approach to content validity。Personnel Psychology,28(4),563-575。  new window
學位論文
1.梁惠玉(2005)。醫護人員對醫療異常事件通報認知、態度與通報行為相關性探討(碩士論文)。慈濟大學,花蓮。  延伸查詢new window
2.許秀玲(2007)。護理人員對「病人安全」認知之研究--以某區域醫院為例(碩士論文)。元智大學,桃園。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳右昕(2007)。地區醫院員工對病人安全相關議題認知之研究(碩士論文)。中山醫學大學,臺中。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Kohn, L. T.、Corrigan, J. M.、Donaldson, M. S.(1999)。To err is human: Building a safer health system。Washington, DC:National Academy Press。  new window
其他
1.(1999)。Agenda For Research and Development in Patient Safety,http://www.npsf.org/pdf/r/researchagenda.pdf。  new window
2.行政院衛生署(20080313)。病人安全年度目標,http://www.patientsafety.doh.gov.tw/Big5/Content/content.asp?1=1&cid=117.htm。  new window
3.陳玉枝(20090300)。從護理面向看病人安全之推動。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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