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題名:兩性在嫉妒情緒及引發情境之差異性研究
書刊名:復興崗學報
作者:程淑華
作者(外文):Cheng, Shu-hua
出版日期:2010
卷期:99
頁次:頁125-150
主題關鍵詞:嫉妒情緒性出軌精神外遇兩性關係Romantic jealousySexual infidelityEmotional infidelityClose relationships
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:192
學者認為親密關係中的嫉妒經驗在認知結構上是屬於一種混雜的情緒,其中包括生氣、難過和害怕。當嫉妒者懷疑親密關係受到威脅時,會經驗到焦慮、害怕、懷疑和沮喪,並伴隨過度擔憂伴侶可能已經或正企圖要做讓自己嫉妒的事情。設若親密關係的確受到威脅且具破壞性時,嫉妒者所經驗到的情緒反應則會依其注意力的焦聚而經驗到難過、生氣、受傷害、沮喪或焦慮。幾乎所有的男性或女性至少都曾經歷過一次強烈的嫉妒,而嫉妒情緒的經驗與表達方式具有個別差異性。一般而言,在嫉妒情緒的牽引之下,若再加上個人在認知上允許以競爭性的措施來面對兩性衝突情境,其所可能形成的對自己或對他人的傷害,往往不是人在理智狀態下所能想像的。由於嫉妒情緒在親密關係中扮演關鍵性的角色,是以,研究者分兩個研究,以問卷調查493名大專學生,探究在特定情境下所引發的特定嫉妒情緒,並細觀兩性在其中的差異性,俾做為日後分析兩性衝突管理相關研究之基礎。結果發現不同的刺激情境會引發個體不同的嫉妒情緒,而男女兩性的嫉妒經驗具有性別差異性。研究並提出親密關係中的專一性依舊是現代人在意之事,並強調情緒調控能力的重要性。此外,由於兩性在嫉妒經驗上的差異,所以一個針對不同性別發展的「兩性關係」方案有其迫切性。
Romantic jealousy belongs to a mixed emotional experience, including anger, sadness and fear. When an individual is suspicious of his/her partner’s infidelity, whether sexual or emotional, he/she will feel angry, sad, anxious, suspicious, or depressed. Almost every person experiences at least one romantic jealousy in his/her life. In addition, there are gender differences in jealousy expression. If an individual feels romantic jealousy, and he/she prefers competitive management strategies to deal with conflicts, the possible result could be very harmful to each one involved. Therefore, the researcher used questionnaires to test 493 college students and found specific jealous situation could induce different jealous emotion. In addition, there were gender differences in romantic jealous expression.
期刊論文
1.程淑華(20000500)。兩性互動模式初探--軍校生對兩性關係認知之探討。軍事社會科學學刊,6,209-224。  延伸查詢new window
2.Barnett, O. W.、Martinez, T. E.、Bluestein, B, W.(1995)。Jealousy and rornantic attachment in martially violent and nonviolent men。Journal of Interpersonal Violence,70(4),473-486。  new window
3.Berman, M. I.、Frazier, P. A.(2005)。Relationship power and betrayal experience as predictors of reactions to infidelity。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,37(12),1617-1627。  new window
4.Bookwala, J.、Frieze, I. H.、Smith, C.、Ryan, K.(1992)。Predictors of dating violence: a multivariate analysis。Violence and Victim,7(4),297-311。  new window
5.Brnke, N.(2000)。On the Domestication of envy。Psychoanalytic psychology,77(3),497-511。  new window
6.Buunk, B.(1981)。Jealousy in sexually open marriages。Alternative Lifestyles,4,357-372。  new window
7.Cheng, S. H.(1999)。Effects of cognition-emotion processes on shifts in conflict management strategies。Formosan Journal of Applied Psychology,7,89-116。  new window
8.Dreznick, M. T.(2003)。Sexual and emotional infidelity: A meta-analysis。Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering,63(9-B),4415。  new window
9.Green, M. C.、Sabini, J.(2006)。Jealousy: emotional responses to infidelity in a national sample。Emotion,6(2),330-334。  new window
10.Guerrero, L. K.、Trost, M. R.、Yoshimura, S. M.(200506)。Personal Relationships12(2),233-252。  new window
11.Hansen, G. L.(1985)。Perceived threats and marital jealousy。Social Psychology Quarterly,48,262-268。  new window
12.Mitchell, M. G.(199506)。Jealousy and violence in high school dating relationships。Dissertation A bstracts International Section AHumanities and Sciences,55(12-A),4006。  new window
13.Pfeiffer, S. M.、Wong, P. T. P.(1989)。Multidimensional jealousy。Journal of Social and Personal Relationships,6(2),181-196。  new window
14.Sagarin, B. J.、Guadagno, R. E.(2004)。Sex differences in the contexts of extreme jealousy。Personal Relationships,11(3),319-328。  new window
15.Sharpsteen, D. J.、Kirkpatrick, L. A.(1997)。Romantic-jealousy and adult romantic attachment。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,72(3),627-640。  new window
16.Shaver, P.、Schwartz, J.、Kirson, D.、O'Connor, C.(1987)。Emotion knowledge: further explorations of a prototype approach。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,52,1061-1086。  new window
17.White, G.(1981)。Relative involvement, inadequacy, and jealousy: a test of a causal model。Alternative Lifestyles,4,291-309。  new window
18.Buss, D. M.、Larsen, R. T.、Wester, D.、Semmelroth, J.(1992)。Sex differences in jealousy: evolution, physiology, and psychology。Psychological Science,3(4),251-255。  new window
研究報告
1.程淑華(2005)。嫉妒情緒、情緒調控能力與兩性衝突管理措施之關聯性研究--軍校生與非軍校生之差異性探討。臺北:政戰學校。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.程淑華(2004)。軍中情緒議題、自我效能、情境認知及壓力知覺相關因素之探討。台北:大屯出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.Bringle, R. G.、Buunk, B.(1985)。Jealousy and social behavior: a review of person, relationship and situational determinants。Review of personality and social psychology: Vol. 6. Self, situations, and social behavior。Beverly Hills, CA:Sage。  new window
3.Buunk, B.(1986)。Husband'€™s Jealousy。Men in families。Beverly Hills CA:Sage。  new window
4.Constantine, L.(1976)。Jealousy: from theory to intervention。Treating relationships。Lake Mills, IA:Graphic。  new window
5.Neu, J.(1980)。Jealous thoughts。Explaining emotions。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
6.Parrott, W. G.(1988)。The role of cognition in emotional experience。Recent Trends in theoretical psychology。New York:Springer-Verlag。  new window
7.Salovey, P.(1991)。The psychology of jealousy and envy。New York:The Guilford Press。  new window
8.Sommers, S.(1984)。Adults evaluating their emotions: a cross-cultural perspective。Emotion in adult development。Beverly Hills, CA:Sage。  new window
9.Buss, D. M.(2000)。The dangerous passion。New York:The Pree Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bryson, J. B.(1991)。Modes of response to jealousy-evoking situations。The psychology of jealousy and envy。New York, NY:The Guilford Press。  new window
2.Tov-Ruach, L.(1980)。Jealousy, attention, and loss。Explaining emotions。Berkeley。  new window
 
 
 
 
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