本研究之目的在於瞭解 2009 世界運動會對於高雄市民在運動 行為與習慣上可能造成的影響與改變。因此，依據研究目的，採用問卷調查法進行資料蒐集，以測得運動行為與習慣改變的資料。本研究以居住於高雄市，年滿 15 歲以上之國民為調查對象，並以高雄市各區現住人口數分佈比例，進行抽樣，總計發出 1,022 份問卷。經本研究分析得到以下重要結果：1.已有規律運動習慣以上之高雄市民約佔 41.8%。2. 準備從事運動的市民比例約佔 41.3%。3. 具賽會志工經驗者，較易養成規律運動習慣。4. 大型賽會對於一年內之新移入人口之影響較低。5. 三年內之新移入人口有想運動的意圖。6. 高雄市民最常從事的運動前五項為散步或遛狗、自行車、慢跑、游泳、籃球。7. 女性規律運動比例較低。8. 教育程度較低者，運動行為階段呈現兩極化現象。

The purpose of this study is to understand the impact and change in exercise behavior and habits for residents in 2009 World Games Kaohsiung. Therefore, according to research purposes, using questionnaires to collect data to measured changes in exercise behavior and habits information. In this study, residents aged 15 or more was interviewed for the survey, and the District of Kaohsiung City residential population distribution is the ratio of sampling, a total of 1,022 questionnaires. The important results in this study are as following: 1. Have regular exercise habits of more than approximately 41.8% of the residents of Kaohsiung. 2.Ready to engage in exercise of the public about the proportion of 41.3%. 3.Experience with event volunteers, easier to develop regular exercise habits. 4.The effect of Large-scale sport events is less for one year new residents. 5.The new residents in three years have the intention to exercise. 6.The most 5 popular forms of exercise in Kaohsiung are walk or walk with their dogs, cycling, jogging, swimming, basketball. 7.Lower proportion of women in regular exercise. 8.Low education level, exercise behavior stage show polarization.