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題名:針扎與血液體液暴觸監控成效
書刊名:勞工安全衛生研究季刊
作者:蕭淑銖林洺秀徐儆暉秦唯珊陳秋蓉 引用關係毛義方 引用關係
作者(外文):Shiao, JSCLin, Ming-hsiuHsu, Jin-hueiChin, Wei-shanChen, Chiou-jongMao, I-fang
出版日期:2010
卷期:18:4
頁次:頁430-441
主題關鍵詞:醫療人員針扎血液體液暴觸Health care workersPercutaneous injuryBlood and body fluid exposure
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:37
本文旨在藉由分析使用中文版針扎通報系統(Chinese Exposure Prevention Information Network; EPINet)醫院所呈報之資料,了解許多與針扎相關的資訊並以工作職稱做為針扎防制效果指標之分析。此外亦分析以統一之EPINet系統做為蒐集國內針扎情形之成效與可能性。自2004年至2009年總共有2,780次報告,包括針頭尖銳物刺傷(2,642次)、血液體液暴觸(138次)兩大類。其結果呈現一趨勢,即:醫技人員、護理人員及清潔人員的事件發生率均逐年下降,醫師反之。此外,將國內針扎資料與其他使用EPINet國家之針扎統計資料進行比較後發現除日本之外,台灣針扎主因仍為回套,且遠高於其他國家,而這些意外事件所花費的費用總共是新台幣3,214,744元整;若以臺灣每年約8,286次針扎估算之,則平均每年因針扎所產生之檢驗的費用就約為新台幣11,900,000元。另外,本文亦比較其他國家的針扎相關法規以做為台灣未來繼續推動針扎與血液體液暴觸通報及制定相關安全法規的參考。
Abstract This paper aims to understand factors associated with percutaneous injuries (PIs) in health care workers through analyzing the data collected by using Chinese Exposure Prevention Information Network (Chinese EPINet). A total of 2,780 reported cases as of December 09, 2009, including 2,642 reported to be exposed to a needlestick injury and 138 were exposed to patients’ Blood and body fluids (BBF).There is a decreased prevalence of PIs among technicians, nursing and support personnel, while mildly increasing trend in physicians was found. While comparing with other countries, “recapping” was the most frequently found risk factor of PIs in Japan followed by Taiwan. The total cost was NTD: 3,214,744 for all reported PIs, and NTD: 11,900,000 per year if underreporting being taken into account. This paper also discusses regulations/laws on PIs in other countries, to provide a better understanding and basis for our future regulations/guidelines development.
期刊論文
1.Shiao, J. S.-C.、Guo, L.、McLaws, M. L.(2002)。Estimation of the risk of bloodborne pathogens to health care workers after a needlestick injury in Taiwan。American Journal of Infection Control,30(1),15-20。  new window
2.Sohn, S.、Eagan, J.、Sepkowitz, K. A.、Zuccotti, G.(2004)。Effect of implementing safety-engineered devices on percutaneous injury epidemiology。Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol,25(7),536-542。  new window
3.Deisehammer S、Radon K、Nowak D、Reichert J.(2006)。Needlestick injuries during medical training。Journal of Hospital Infection,63,263-267。  new window
4.Shiao, J. S.-C.、Lin, M.-S.、Shih, T.-S.、Jagger, J.、Chen, C.-J.(2008)。National incidence of percutaneous injury in Taiwan healthcare workers。Research in Nursing & Health,31(2),172-179。  new window
5.Shiao, J. S.-C.、McLaws, M.-L.、Lin, M.-H.、Jagger, J.、Chen, C.-J.(2009)。Chinese EPINet and recall rates for percutaneous injuries: an epidemic proportion of underreporting in the Taiwan healthcare system。Journal of Occupational Health,51(2),132-136。  new window
其他
1.Shiao JSC, Chuang YC, Ko WC, Huang KY, Guo L.(1997)。Needlestick and Sharps Injuries at A Medical Center in Southern Taiwan。  new window
2.Shiao JSC, Hung MC, Yang YJ, Guo L.(1997)。Needlestick and Sharps Injuries among Nursing Personnel in Southern Taiwan。  new window
3.Hung MC, Shiao JSC, Chuang YC, Huang KY, Guo L.(1999)。The Prevalence of Sharps Injury, Blood and Body Fluids Exposure among Emergency Department Staffs in Taiwan。  new window
4.Guo L, Shiao JSC, Chuang YC, Huang KY.(1999)。Needlestick and sharps injuries among health care workers in Taiwan。  new window
5.Shiao JSC, Mclaws ML, Huang KY, Guo YL.(2001)。Sharps injuries among hospital support personnel。  new window
6.Whitby RM, McLaws ML.(2002)。Hollow-bore needlestick injuries in a tertiary teaching hospital: epidemiology, education and engineering。  new window
7.Shiao JSC, Mclaws ML, Ko WC, Huang KY, Guo YL.(1999)。Prevalence of non-reporting behavior of sharps injuries in Taiwanese health care workers。  new window
 
 
 
 
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