Self-Repair Devices in Classroom Monologue Discourse__臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

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題名：	Self-Repair Devices in Classroom Monologue Discourse
書刊名：	Concentric: Studies in Linguistics
作者：	唐綺霞
作者(外文)：	Tang, Chihsia
出版日期：	2011
卷期：	37:1
頁次：	頁93-120
主題關鍵詞：	言談分析；自我修正；教室獨白演說；中英雙語；Discourse analysis；Self-repair；Classroom monologue narrative；Mandarin-English bilingual
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:1 共同引用:0 點閱:35

自1995年起，語言學家開啟了中文言談錯誤修正的研究。早期的學者皆著重於分析說話者與他人對話時所犯的語言錯誤，並沒有特別研究人們在獨白言談情境下所產生的語言問題。此外，在先前的研究中，研究人員主要致力於分析人們修正錯誤時所採用的句法機制，並沒有特別關注到引發人們修正錯誤的原因。然而，前人的分析方式不但無法清楚點出語言修正發生的起因，也造成了語料歸類不當的問題。因此，本研究的主要目的是觀察教室獨白中說話者會有哪些語言使用的錯誤，採用包爾葛瑞斯合作原則中的四項準則來歸類說話者修正的錯誤類型，同時也觀察說話者修正不同類別錯誤的句法機制並討論其語用功能。最後，在本研究的錯誤分析中發現，未修正與修正過的語言句法形式相當雷同，這顯示即使是需要修正的話語仍然遵循著語言生成機制運作而成。

以文找文

Mandarin Chinese repair study was initiated in 1995. Researchers of earlier studies primarily focused their attention on conversational utterances. Monologue speech productions were not particularly studied. Also, in previous investigations, only the syntactic operations imposed on speaker’s erroneous utterances were analyzed. The incentive of each repair initiation, however, was not properly discussed. Thus, the repairs incurred by different erroneous productions remained indistinguishable and different problems were mistakenly categorized as the same type of error. In this investigation, a different approach is adopted to analyze Mandarin Chinese erroneous productions based on the data collected from academic monologue discourse. In the present attempt, the problem and the repair mechanism of each imperfect production are analyzed. Gricean Maxims are employed to identify the reparandums and with regard to repair strategy, the syntactic operation and the pragmatic function of each repair device are examined. Finally, in the data of this monologue corpus, it is also observed that the repairable and the repaired constituent of the same utterance are structurally interrelated to a certain extent, thus arguing against the misconception that speech blunders are unsystematic productions.

以文找文

期刊論文
1.	曾淑娟(2006)。Repairs in Mandarin conversation。Journal of Chinese Linguistics，34(1)，80-120。
2.	Chui, Kawai(1996)。Organization of repair in Chinese conversation。Text--Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Discourse，16(3)，343-372。
3.	Postma, Albert(2000)。Detection of errors during speech production: A review of speech monitoring models。Cognition，77，97-132。
4.	Schegloff, Emanuel A.、Jefferson, Gail、Sacks, Harvey(1977)。The preference for self-correction in the organization of repair in conversation。Language，53(2)，361-382。
5.	Dell, Gary S.(1986)。A spreading-activation theory of retrieval in sentence production。Psychological Review，93(3)，283-321。
6.	Levelt, William J. M.(1983)。Monitoring and self-repair in speech。Cognition，14(1)，41-104。
7.	Rieger, Caroline L.(2003)。Repetitions as self-repair strategies in English and German conversations。Journal of Pragmatics，35，47-69。
8.	Baars, Bernard J.、Motley, Michael T.、MacKay, Donald G.(1975)。Output editing for lexical status in artificially elicited slips of the tongue。Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior，14，382-391。
9.	Erard, Michael(2004)。Just Like, Er, Words, Not, Um, Throwaways。New York Times //www.nytimes.com/2004/01/03/ arts/think-tank-just-like-er-words-not-um-throwaways.html?src=pm。
10.	Hieke, Adolf E.(1981)。A content-processing view of hesitation phenomena。Language and Speech，24，147-160。
11.	Huang, Shuan-fan(1987)。Two studies of prototype semantics: Xiao ‘filial piety’ and mei mianzi ‘loss of face’。Journal of Chinese Linguistics，15，55-89。
12.	Jefferson, Gail(1974)。Error correction as an interactional resource。Language in Society，2，181-199。
13.	O’Connell, Daniel C.、Kowal, Sabine(2005)。Uh and um revisited: Are they interjections for signaling delay。Journal of Psycholinguistic Research，34，555-576。
14.	Wheeldon, Linda R.、Levelt, Willem J. M.(1995)。Monitoring in the time course of phonological encoding。Journal of Memory and Language，34，311-334。

學位論文
1.	Zhang, Wei(1998)。Repair in Chinese Conversation(博士論文)。University of Hong Kong，Hong Kong。
2.	Chang, Kuo-bin(1998)。Choosing Repair Types in Conversation: Semantic and Pragmatic Dominants，Taipei。

圖書
1.	Bergmann, A.、Hall, K. C.、Ross, S. M.(2007)。Language Files: Materials for an introduction to language and linguistics。Columbus：The Ohio State University Press。
2.	Levelt, Willem J. M.(1989)。Speaking: From intentions to articulation。Cambridge, MA：MIT Press。
3.	Eysenck, M. W.、Keane, M. T.(2005)。Cognitive psychology: A student's handbook。Hove。
4.	Brown, Penelope、Levinson, Stephen C.(1987)。Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage。Cambridge University Press。
5.	Cruse, David Alan(1986)。Lexical Semantics。Cambridge University Press。
6.	Li, Charles Na、Thompson, Sandra Annear(1981)。Mandarin Chinese: a functional reference grammar。University of California Press。
7.	Chomsky, Noam(1965)。Aspects of the Theory of Syntax。MIT Press。
8.	Fromkin, Victoria Alexandra(1973)。Speech Errors as Linguistic Evidence。Mouton。
9.	Harley, Trevor A.(2001)。The Psychology of Language。Hove。
10.	Carroll, David W.(1986)。Psychology of Language。Monterey。
11.	Chafe, Wallace L.(1980)。Some reasons for hesitating。Temporal Variables in Speech: Studies in Honor of Frieda Goldman-Eisler。Hague。
12.	Fox, Babra A.、Hayashi, Makoto、Jasperson, Robert(1996)。Resources and repair: A cross-linguistic study of syntax and repair。Interaction and Grammar。Cambridge。
13.	Garrett, Merrill F.(1975)。The analysis of sentence production。The Psychology of Learning and Motivation。New York。
14.	Garrett, Merrill F.(1976)。Syntactic processes in sentence production。The Psychology of Learning and Motivation。New York。
15.	Garrett, Merrill F.(1984)。The organization of processing structure for language production: Applications to aphasic speech。Biological Perspectives on Language。Cambridge。
16.	Garrett, Merrill F.(1990)。Sentence processing。An Invitation to Cognitive Science: Language。Cambridge, MA。
17.	Mattson, Mark E.、Baars, Bernard J.(1992)。Error-minimizing mechanisms boosting or editing。Experimental Slips and Human Error: Exploring the Architecture of Volition。New York。
18.	Nooteboom, Sieb G.(1973)。The tongue slips into patterns。Speech Errors as Linguistic Evidence。Hague。
19.	Tao, Liang(1995)。Repair in natural Beijing Mandarin Chinese。Yuen Ren Treasury。N.p.。
20.	Hockett, Charles F.(1973)。Where the tongue slips, there slip I。Speech Errors as Linguistic Evidence。Hague。
21.	Garrett, Merrill F.(1988)。Processes in language production。Linguistics: The Cambridge Survey, III: Language: Psychological and Biological Aspects。Cambridge。

圖書論文
1.	Grice, H. P.(1967)。Logic and conversation。Syntax and Semantics 3: Speech Acts。New York：Academic Press。
2.	Garrett, Merrill F.(1980)。Levels of processing in sentence production。Language Production, Vol. 1: Speech and Talk。London：Academic Press。
3.	Garrett, Merrill F.(1982)。Production of speech: Observations from normal and pathological language use。Normality and Pathology in Cognitive Functions。London：Academic Press。

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