雖然伊斯蘭教是最大世界宗教之一，可是伊斯蘭教對現代生命倫理主義趣的觀點研究還是處於起步階段。伊斯蘭教的倫理觀建立在《古蘭經》，《聖訓》（Hadith，穆罕默德言行錄）與《沙裡亞》（Shar'ia伊斯蘭教教法）這三個基礎上。本文陳述伊斯蘭教對同性戀、墮胎、安樂死、器官移植、代理孕母，幹細胞研究與複製人技術的倫理觀點。

Though Islam is one of the leading religions in the world, scholarship on Islamic bioethics is in its infancy. Every ethical de1iberation in Islamic directed under the guidance of the Holy Quran, Hadith, the traditions of the prophet and Shar'ia, the Islamic law. This paper presents an overview of Islamic perspectives on some of the bioethical issues like homosexuality, birth control, euthanasia, organ transplantation, surrogacy, stern cell research and cloning.