:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:概述運動員生物檢測護照
書刊名:大專體育
作者:孫芮蓁許美智 引用關係
作者(外文):Sun, Jui-chenHsu, Mei-chich
出版日期:2012
卷期:118
頁次:頁72-77
主題關鍵詞:違規輸血基因工程之人類紅血球生成素紅血球壓積平均血球容積Blood dopingRecombinant human erythropoietinHematocritMean corpuscular volume
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:21
因工程之人類紅血球生成素(recombinant human erythropoietin, rHuEPO)違規使用特別常見於耐力性運動選手;如職業自行車選手和越野滑雪選手。違規輸血(blood doping)會對運動員造成相當大風險,因為使用rHuEPO會致紅血球量增加,加上運動後脫水,造成血液黏稠度及收縮壓上升,增加血管栓塞及中風的風險,嚴重甚至導致死亡。然而,目前rHuEPO的檢測上是有困難的,傳統運動禁藥檢測方法是直接檢測標記物質或其相關代謝產物,此方法有侷限性,因為即使是在最健全的賽外運動禁藥監控程序下,當運動員使用藥物後過一段時間或是使用低劑量藥物時,也有可能不會被檢測出有使用藥物的事實。所以建立一個健全的長期監測計劃,定期對運動員確實監測其相關特定物質(如:EPO),並收集相關值構成個人長期監測變量,鍵入資料庫做為該運動員自己生物護照的參考基礎,為一種更具智慧、更有效檢測違規輸血的方法。
Blood doping using recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) is common in professional athletes in cycling and cross-country skiing. Blood doping considerably increases the risk of death in athletes, since dehydration during exercise in conjunction with increased blood viscosity, systolic blood pressure, and embolization predisposed athletes in the risk of stroke. However, the current rHuEPO detection method has limitations when an athlete uses substances on an intermittent or low-dose basis which may go undetected under even the most robust doping control program. To establish a longitudinal monitoring program, the longitudinal profile of EPO specific parameters must be established by monitoring athletes on a regular basis.
期刊論文
1.王翠敏、許美智(1998)。紅血球生成素在運動上之使用。中華體育季刊,12(1),85-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.林益安、朱文慶、許美智(2010)。運動禁藥之血液檢測程序及其推行之重要性。運動研究,19(2),12-19。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.黃永任(1990)。紅血球生成素所帶來之隱憂─違規輸血的幫兇?。中華體育季刊,4(2),57-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Adamson, J. W.、Vapnek, D.(1991)。Recombinant erythropoietin to improve athletic performance。The New England Journal of Medicine,324(10),698-699。  new window
5.Ashenden, M. J.(2002)。A strategy to deter blood doping in sport。Haematologica,87(3),225-232。  new window
6.Berglund, B.、Ekblom, B.(1991)。Effect of recombinant human erythropoietin treatment on blood pressure and some haematological parameters in healthy men。Journal of Internal Medicine,229(2),125-130。  new window
7.Beullens, M.、Delanghe, J. R.、Bollen, M.(2006)。False-positive detection of recombinant human erythropoietin in urine following strenuous physical exercise。Blood,107(12),4711-4713。  new window
8.Bornø, A.、Aachmann-Andersen, N. J.、Munch-Andersen, T.、Hulston, C. J.、Lundby, C.(2010)。Screening for recombinant human erythropoietin using , reticulocytes, the OFF(hr score), OFF(z score) and Hb(z score): Status of the blood passport。European Journal of Applied Physiology,109(3),537-543。  new window
9.Cazzola, M.(2000)。A global strategy for prevention and detection of blood doping with erythropoietin and related drugs。Haematologica,85(6),561-563。  new window
10.Eichner, E. R.(2007)。Blood doping: Infusions, erythropoietin and artificial blood。Sports Medicine,37(4/5),389-391。  new window
11.Gore, C. J.、Parisotto, R.、Ashenden, M. J.、Stray-Gundersen, J.、Sharpe, K.、Hopkins, W.(2003)。Second-generation blood tests to detect erythropoietin abuse by athletes。Haematologica,88(3),333-344。  new window
12.Lacombe, C.、Mayeux, P.(1998)。Biology of erythropoietin。Haematologica,83(8),724-732。  new window
13.Lasne, F.、de Ceaurriz, J.(2000)。Recombinant erythropoietin in urine。Nature,405(6787),635。  new window
14.Lundby, C.、Achman-Andersen, N. J.、Thomsen, J. J.、Norgaard, A. M.、Robach, P.(2008)。Testing for recombinant human erythropoietin in urine: Problems associated with current anti-doping testing。Journal of Applied Physiology,105(2),417-419。  new window
15.Sharpe, K.、Ashenden, M. J.、Schumacher, Y. O.(2006)。A third generation approach to detect erythropoietin abuse in athletes。Haematologica,91(3),356-363。  new window
16.Sottas, P. E.、Robinson, N.、Saugy, M.(2010)。The athlete’s biological passport and indirect markers of blood doping。Handbook Experimental Pharmacology,195,305-326。  new window
圖書
1.許美智、詹貴惠(2005)。運動藥物學。高雄市:春橋田股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.World Anti-Doping Agency(2009)。Athlete biological passport operating guidelines,http://www.wada-ama.org/Documents/Science Medicine/Athlete Biological Passport/WADA AthletePassport OperatingGuidelines Final EN.pdf, 2009/12/19。  new window
2.World Anti-Doping Agency.(2010)。Athlete biological passport operating guidelines and compilation of required elements。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE