This article aims to introduce Pétanque sport, which is also called the "French Golf" or "Life recreational sports aesthetic." The original Pétanque sport was created in ancient Egyptian era, and became popular as a home recreational sports among European countries up to now. This sport also has a considerable scale of the international associations, occupational pellets, professional schools, etc., and its member states are across over five continents. In addition, Pétanque sport is one of the World Games' official events, with different levels of world cup competitions and international ball games in each continent. Although Pétanque sport just began to develop in Taiwan, more and more people from the field of education and local communities have collaborated to promote this sport to increase its player population. The future development of this sport still needs our government's strong support to ensure citizen's rights of national sports, to provide multiple options for exercise, to promote physical and mental health, to enhance life quality, and to implement the spirit of popular sports.