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題名:節奏訓練對高爾夫初學者推桿一致性的影響
書刊名:大專體育學刊
作者:詹智能 引用關係陳家宏湯文慈 引用關係
作者(外文):Chan, Chih-nengChen, Jia-hongTang, Wen-tzu
出版日期:2012
卷期:14:3
頁次:頁359-366
主題關鍵詞:動作控制時間控制推桿表現變異性Movement controlTime controlPutting performanceVariability
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:17
本研究目的在探討節奏訓練對推桿表現、動作控制及動作一致性的影響,研究方法以14位18到23歲之間高爾夫初學的大專學生為參與者,隨機分配到控制組及實驗組,實驗組接受5週內10個小時的節奏訓練,內容以簡易的手腳動作配合電子節拍器訓練精準的推桿下桿的節奏,透過Motion Analysis System 8臺高速攝影機記錄受試者前後測執行4、8、12呎推桿,球和桿頭的運動學參數,結果顯示節奏訓練後,4呎推桿的角度誤差有顯著的改善。在動作控制的部分,三種距離推桿,實驗組從下桿到觸球的時間縮短且在兩組間達到差異,觸球前後振幅比值也達顯著,且趨近1:2,這兩種改變與優秀選手有相似的模式,此外動作一致性實驗組也有較佳的傾向。本研究結論顯示5週不包含實際推桿動作的下桿節奏訓練,可以改善較短推桿的準確性,且修正成類似優秀選手的動作控制模式,建議可作為初學者學習推桿的輔助訓練之一。
This study examined the effect of rhythmic training on the putting performance, pattern of movement control and movement consistency in college golf novices. In this study, fourteen novice college students aged between 18 and 23 years were recruited, and randomly assigned into either control or experimental groups. The participants in experimental group received 10 hours rhythmic training for 5 weeks by simple hands and foot movements with synchronized metronome in order to train the precise timing of downswing. The Motion Analysis System with 8 high speed cameras was used to collect the kinematic variables of club head and golf ball in 4, 8, 12 feet putts in the pre and post test. The results showed the error of direction of 4-ft putt was significantly improved. The experimental group appeared that change the pattern of movement control by shortening the duration from downswing to impact in 3 putting distances. The ratio of downswing amplitude was approximate 1:2, both were similar to the movement pattern of elite players. Furthermore, the overall consistency of movement was also tent to be better for the participants in experimental groups. The study indicated that 5 weeks rhythmic training without actual putting movement could able to improve the accuracy of shorter distance putts, tend to the pattern of movement control of elite players and could be an assistant training in learning golf putting for novices.
期刊論文
1.Alexander, D. L.、Kern, W.(2005)。Drive for show and putt for dough? An analysis of the earnings of PGA tour golfers。Journal of Sports Economics,6(1),46-60。  new window
2.Karlsen, J.、Smith, G.、Nilsson, J.(2008)。The stroke has only a minor influence on direction consistency in golf putting among elite players。Journal of Sports Sciences,26(3),243-250。  new window
3.Libkuman, T. M.、Otani, H.、Steger, N.(2002)。Training in timing improves accuracy in golf。Journal of General Psychology,129(1),77-96。  new window
4.Sommer, M.、Ronnqvist, L.(2009)。Improved motor-timing: Effects of synchronized Metro-nome training on golf shot accuracy。Journal of Sports Science and Medicine,8(4),648-656。  new window
5.Delay, D.、Nougier, V.、Orliaguet, J.、Coello, Y.(1997)。Movement control in golf putting。Human Movement Science,16(5),597-619。  new window
6.Chan, C. N.、Chen, J. H.、Tang, W. T.(2007)。The effect of rhythm training in golf putting。Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering,2(1),S241。  new window
7.Meegan, D. Y.、Aslin, R. N.、Jacob, R. A.(2000)。Motor timing learned without motor training。Nature Neuroscience,3(9),860-862。  new window
8.Repp, B. H.(2005)。Rate limits of on-beat and off-beat tapping with simple auditory rhythms。Music Perception,23(2),165-188。  new window
會議論文
1.Chan, C. N.、Chen, J. H.、Tang, W. T.(2009)。The control of club head in short putting after rhythm training。  new window
學位論文
1.Karlsen, J.(2003)。Golf putting: An analysis of elite-players technique and performance,Oslo, Norway。  new window
圖書
1.Pelz, D.(2000)。Dave Pelz's Putting Bible: The Complete Guide to Mastering the Green。New York, NY:Random House Publishers。  new window
2.Day, B. L.(1996)。An hierarchical model of motor timing。Time, internal clocks and movement \\ Pastor, M. A. ; Artieda, J. (Eds.)。New York。  new window
3.James, C. R.(2004)。Considerations of movement variability in biomechanics research。Innovative analyses of human movement \\ Nicholas, S. (Ed.)。Champaign, IL。  new window
4.Nicklaus, J.(1974)。Golf my way。New York。  new window
其他
1.Fairweather, M.,Sanders, R.(2008)。Putting at the open。  new window
2.PGA Tour.(2011)。Statistics。  new window
3.Sanders, R.(2008)。Seeking Nicklaus-like consistency in putting: An experiment for the BBC。  new window
 
 
 
 
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