The Who’s Tommy (1993) is a rock musical adaptation of the 1969 rock operaalbum Tommy by British band The Who. This document is a report on a 2011production of The Who’s Tommy in Taiwan. Musical theater is a new genre ofperforming arts for Taiwan, and this paper discusses various issues to take intoaccount when choosing a standard musical to be performed in a country whereEnglish is not the primary language. The initial goal of the production beingdiscussed was to give Taiwan something from western culture that it could call itsown. The Tommy story, originally set in London during the time period 1941-1963, was therefore altered to be set in an unknown city in Taiwan during the sametime period. The alteration enabled the story to include forgotten historical eventsand cultural facts, and issues of interest from Taiwan’s oldest living generations.