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題名:初探創作姓名對聯之具體策略及其應用
書刊名:人文社會學報. 國立臺灣科技大學
作者:謝明輝
作者(外文):Hsieh, Ming-hui
出版日期:2012
卷期:8:4
頁次:頁325-345
主題關鍵詞:對聯文化自傳自我介紹姓名CoupletCultureAutobiographySelf-introductionName
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:33
對聯是有別於西方的中華文化產物,它主要結合書法藝術普遍流傳於生活中,但欠缺的是內化於每個人的生命,故本文提出創作姓名對聯的教育構想,目的是希望將對聯落實於自我生命裏。我先說明姓名對聯創作依據是唐詩格律,透過格律中的對仗及平仄的運用後,能產生視覺和聽覺美感。再者,在指出創作方法時,一律將開頭的名字都當名詞,代表「自我」之義,象徵一切事物皆從「我」出發,過程中,上句分三段,下句分三段來造詞,當我們完成姓名對聯作品後,還要檢視是否符合五強調及五避免等十原則。由於歷代很少姓名對聯的材料,若從這代起,大家都來寫姓名對聯,那麼下代就有豐富的語料可資研究。
目前學界尚未對姓名對聯之議題全面關注,此為本文可發揮演繹之處,故本文先探討姓名對聯的文化來源,再說明創作姓名對聯之方法及原則,再提出姓名對聯可融入自傳寫作及自我介紹,一方面藉以行銷自己,一方面落實文化生活。
The couplet, a cultural product of the Chinese, is different from that of the West. It is mainly the combination of calligraphy and art that is widely spread in daily life. However, it lacks internalization in everyone’s life; hence, the educational idea of name couplet creations is proposed in this study for the purpose of implementing couplets in one’s daily life. As explained herein, name couplet creations are based on the metrical Tang poetry. Through the use of metrical parallelism and tonal patterns, visual and auditory aesthetics can be produced. Further, when indicating the creation method, the first names were regarded as nouns, which represent the meaning of “self” and symbolizes that all things began with the “self.” During the process, the first second and second sentences are both divided into three parts to produce terms. After completing the name couplet work, whether or not the work was in conformity with the ten principles of Five Stresses and Five Avoidances were examined. As name couplet materials had been scarce throughout the dynasties, if everyone in this generation starts writing name couplets, rich language data may become available for the next generation.
Currently, the academic field has not yet given full attention to name couplet related issues, which means there is still room for interpretation in this study. Thus, the cultural sources of name couplets were first explored. Then the methods and principles of name couplet creations were explained. After that, name couplets to be incorporated into autobiography writing and self-introduction were put forth. In one way, this can contribute to self-promotion and a cultural life may be complemented.
期刊論文
1.劉福鑄(1995)。論嵌字聯與商企廣告。福建師大福清分校學報,3=28,26-32。  延伸查詢new window
2.文代瓊(1995)。對聯藝術的美學特徵。重慶教育學院學報,4,4-8。  延伸查詢new window
3.譚步雲(1994)。對聯考源。中山大學學報社會科學版,3,125-127。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.謝明輝(2006)。國學與現代生活。台北:秀威資訊。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.王昌煥、宋裕、李翠瑛(2002)。實用應用文。台北市:萬卷樓。  延伸查詢new window
3.門冀華、普頤華(2000)。實用對聯集成。台北市:正展。  延伸查詢new window
4.子芳(1982)。律絕詩平仄配音捷徑及對聯作法。台南市:大夏出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.張治(1993)。對聯之研究與學習。台北市:臺灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
6.谷向陽、劉太品(2007)。對聯入門。北京市:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
7.王甦(1997)。嵌字聯存。台北市:里仁書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.劉能松、陳國才(2004)。瓊瑤閣千字文嵌聯增註修訂本。中國文化出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.Berry, L. L.、Parasuraman, A.、Zeithaml, V. A.(1991)。Marketing Services: Competing through Quality。New York:The Free Press。  new window
10.季世昌、朱淨之(1993)。中國楹聯學。中國廣播電視出版社。  延伸查詢new window
11.牟世金、陸侃如(1996)。文心雕龍譯注。齊魯書社。  延伸查詢new window
12.張仁青(1986)。駢文觀止。台北:文史哲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.沈約(513)。謝靈運傳,http://hanchi.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/ihp/hanji.htm, 2011/09/16。  new window
2.大陸中心(20110214)。「好吃好睡」對仗英文春聯暴紅,http://www.appledaily.com.tw/appledaily/article/international/20110214/33181652, 2011/10/01。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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