考量檢驗誤差和退貨成本下之MLP-2和精密檢驗的最適混合檢驗策略_

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題名：	考量檢驗誤差和退貨成本下之MLP-2和精密檢驗的最適混合檢驗策略
書刊名：	品質學報
作者：	于鴻福／陳亭彣
作者(外文)：	Yu, Hong-fwu／Chen, Ting-wen
出版日期：	2013
卷期：	20:1
頁次：	頁115-136
主題關鍵詞：	檢驗誤差；退貨成本；精密檢驗；最適混合檢驗策略；MLP-2；Multi-level sampling plan with two sampling inspection levels；Inspection error；Return cost；Precise inspection；Optimal mixed inspection policy
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:0 共同引用:5 點閱:35

本研究的目的是要針對可維修產品，探討MLP-2（multi-level sampling plan with two sampling inspection levels）與精密檢驗之最適混合檢驗策略。更明確地說，在考量檢驗誤差與退貨成本下，以最大化平均單位利潤為目標，探討MLP-2之最佳清查個數（clearance number）和各層的抽樣頻率（sampling frequency），以及於MLP-2抽樣檢驗程序中未檢驗、判定為良品與不良品之產品，施予最佳精密檢驗之比率。分析結果顯示，MLP-2有兩種主要的檢驗策略：（1）一直執行百分百檢驗和（2）自百分百檢驗進入抽樣檢驗後即停止檢驗。而於MLP-2檢驗程序中未檢驗、判定為良品與不良品之產品，應施予精密檢驗之兩種主要比例為：0%和100%。

以文找文

Under the conditions that inspections in MLP-2 are not perfect and each defective shipped to the buyer will be fined a return cost, this paper investigates a mixed policy between precise inspection and MLP-2 for repairable products. By using the criterion of maximizing the unit net profit, the following decision variables are determined: (1) the optimal clearance number, (2) the optimal sampling frequency of each level, and (3) the proportions on which precise inspection should be taken for the defectives and the non-defectives identified in the procedure of MLP-2 and the non-inspected items. Analytical results indicate that there are two main inspection policies for MLP-2: "Continue 100% inspection" and "Stop inspection after 100% inspection;" besides, for the defectives and the non-defectives identified in MLP-2 and the non-inspected items, two main proportions which should be performed precise inspection are: 100% and 0%.

以文找文

期刊論文
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23.	于鴻褔、張洝源、江怡蓁(20100700)。A mixed Inspection Policy for CSP-2 and Precise Inspection Under Inspection Errors and Return Cost。工業工程學刊，27(4)，304-315。
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研究報告
1.	Fordice, J. J.(1972)。A tightened multi-level continuous sampling plan (計畫編號：QEM 21- 230-10)。

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