Perceptual Fading as Revealed by Perceptual Filling-in and Motion-Induced Blindness_

:::

詳目顯示

第 1 筆 / 總合 1 筆

/1頁

來源文獻資料
摘要
外文摘要
引文資料

題名：	Perceptual Fading as Revealed by Perceptual Filling-in and Motion-Induced Blindness
書刊名：	中華心理學刊
作者：	許儷絹
作者(外文)：	Hsu, Li-chuan
出版日期：	2011
卷期：	53:4
頁次：	頁421-428
主題關鍵詞：	知覺填補；深度順序；運動引發視盲；邊界適應；Boundary adaptation；Depth ordering；Motion-induced blindness；Perceptual filling-in
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:0 共同引用:0 點閱:36

知覺填補（PFI）與運動引發視盲（MIB）是兩種具有類似特性的知覺消失現象：注視包含目標物與背景的畫面一段時間，目標物會消失、再現，如此重複好幾次。雖然PFI 與MIB 從現象的表面看來有許多不同之處，然而當我們操弄網膜離心度、刺激的亮度對比、知覺組織關係、及PFI 與MIB 目標物與背景的深度關係後，研究的結果顯示兩種現象可能具有相同的運作機制。我們認為這個機制與目標物的邊界適應有關，然而邊界適應乃為充分但卻非必要條件。由於藉由雙眼像差操弄目標物沈入背景中，可以促進目標物的消失，我們接續測試單眼深度線索，例如目標物與背景間的重疊線索及水彩錯覺線索是否也會影響目標物的消失，甚至影響靜態畫面的目標物的消失。結果顯示，當目標物被知覺在背景後面時，容易報告消失現象發生。由於幾乎所有的刺激都包含單眼線索，我們因此認為：無論動態或靜態的刺激，知覺到的深度皆會影響目標物的消失。

以文找文

Perceptual-Filling-in (PFI) and Motion-Induced-Blindness (MIB) are two phenomena of perceptual rivalry in which a perceptually salient target, among a field of non-targets, disappear and reappear alternatively after prolonged viewing. Despite the apparent phenomenological differences between PFI and MIB, when we vary retinal eccentricity, stimulus contrast, perceptual grouping, and depth ordering, the results strongly suggest that both PFI and MIB are caused by a common mechanism. We argue that this mechanism involves boundary adaptation as a sufficient, but not a necessary condition. Given that PFI and MIB are more easily observed if the target is presented with uncrossed rather than crossed disparity, we tested further whether monocular depth cues such as interposition and watercolor illusion also affect the two phenomena, and whether the depth cues affect perceptual fading in static displays as well. Results suggest that perceived depth affects perceptual fading in almost any stimulus, whether dynamic or static.

以文找文

Other
1.	Pessoa, L., & Neumann, H.(1998)。Why does the brain fill in?。

圖書
1.	Koffka, Kurt(1935)。Principles of Gestalt Psychology。Harcourt, Brace & World。

其他
1.	Bonneh, Y. S., Cooperman, A., & Sagi, D.(2001)。Motion-induced blindness in normal observers。
2.	De Weerd, P.(2011)。Brightness induction: A study of correlates of surface brightness in early visual areas。
3.	De Weerd, P., Desimone, R., & Ungerleider, L. G.(1998)。Perceptual filling-in: A parametric study。
4.	De Weerd, P., Gattass, R., Desimone, R., & Ungerleider, L. G.(1995)。Responses of cells in monkey visual cortex during perceptual filling-in of an artificial scotoma。
5.	Gerrits, H. J. M., De Haan, B., & Vendrik, A. J. H.(1966)。Experiments with retinal stabilized images。
6.	Gerrits, H. J. M., Stassen, H. P. W., & van Erning, L. J. Th. O.(1984)。The role of drifts and saccades for the preservation of brightness perception。
7.	Graf, E. W., Adams, W. J., & Lages, M.(2002)。Modulating motion-induced blindness with depth ordering and surface completion。
8.	Grossberg, S.(1994)。3-D vision and figure-ground separation by visual cortex。
9.	Grossberg, S., & Yazdanbakhsh, A.(2005)。Laminar cortical dynamics of 3D surface perception: Stratification, transparency, and neon color spreading。
10.	Hsu, L. C., Kramer, P., & Yeh, S. L.(2010)。Monocular depth effects on perceptual fading。
11.	Hsu, L. C., Yeh, S. L., & Kramer, P.(2004)。Linking motion-induced blindness to perceptual filling-in。
12.	Hsu, L. C., Yeh, S. L., & Kramer, P.(2006)。A common mechanism for perceptual filling-in and motion-induced blindness。
13.	Huang, X., & Paradiso, M. A.(2008)。V1 response timing and surface filling-in。
14.	Kelly, F., & Grossberg, S.(2000)。Neural dynamics of 3-D surface perception: Figure-ground separation and lightness perception。
15.	Komatsu, H.(1998)。Surface representation by population coding。
16.	Komatsu, H.(2006)。The neural mechanism of perceptual filling-in。
17.	Komatsu, H.(2011)。Bridging gaps at V1: Neural responses for filling-in and completion at the blind spot。
18.	Lages, M., Adams, W. J., & Graf, E. W.(2009)。Motionaftereffect-induced blindness。
19.	Motoyoshi, I.(1999)。Texture filling-in and texture segregation revealed by transient masking。
20.	Palmer, S. E., & Ghose, T.(2008)。External edges: A powerful cue to depth perception and figure-ground organization。
21.	Paradiso, M. A., & Nakayama, K.(1991)。Brightness perception and filling-in。
22.	Pinna, B., Brelstaff, G., & Spillmann, L.(2001)。Surface color from boundaries: A new ‘watercolor’ illusion。
23.	Qiu, F. T., & von der Heydt, R.(2005)。Figure and ground in the visual cortex: V2 combines stereoscopic cues with Gestalt rules。
24.	Ramachandran, V. S., & Gregory, R. L.(1991)。Perceptual filling in of artificially induced scotomas in human vision。
25.	Ramachandran, V. S., Gregory, R. L., & Aiken, W.(1993)。Perceptual fading of visual texture borders。
26.	Rossi, A. F., & Paradiso, M. A.(2003)。Surface completion: Psychophysical and neurophysiological studies of brightness。
27.	Sagi, D., & Gorea, A.(2003)。Natural extinction。
28.	Sakaguchi, Y.(2001)。Target/surround asymmetry in perceptual filling-in。
29.	Spillmann, L.(2011)。Fading, filling-in, and the perception of uniform surfaces。
30.	Spillmann, L., & De Weerd, P.(2003)。Mechanisms of surface completion: Perceptual filling-in of texture。
31.	Spillmann, L., & Kurtenbach, A.(1992)。Dynamic noise backgrounds facilitate target fading。
32.	Todd, J. T., & Mingolla, E.(1983)。The perception of surface curvature and direction of illumination from patterns of shading。
33.	Troxler, D.(1804)。Über das Verschwinden gegebener Gegenstände innerhalb unseres Gesichtskreises。
34.	Vecera, S. P., Vogel, E. K., & Woodman, G. F.(2002)。Lower region: A new cue for figure--Ground assignment。
35.	von der Heydt, R., Friedman, H. S., & Zhou, H.(2003)。Searching for the neural mechanisms for color fillingin。
36.	Welchman, A. E., & Harris, J. M.(2001)。Filling-in the details on perceptual fading。
37.	Wilkinson, F., Wilson, H. R., & Habak, C.(1998)。Detection and recognition of radial frequency patterns。

推文
推薦
引用網址
引用嵌入語法
轉寄

top

:::

相關期刊
相關論文
相關專書
相關著作
熱門點閱

1.	Fading, Perceptual Filling-in, and Motion-Induced Blindness : Phenomenology, Psychophysics, and Neurophysiology

無相關博士論文

無相關書籍

無相關著作

1.	Fading, Perceptual Filling-in, and Motion-Induced Blindness : Phenomenology, Psychophysics, and Neurophysiology
2.	兒童性格結構：五大模型的本土化檢驗

QR Code

臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫系統

詳目顯示

臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫