本研究目的在探討世界優秀女子桌球選手比賽技術運用效果差異，以及比較不同排名世界優秀女子桌球選手比賽技術之差異性。本研究以世界女子桌球排名前十位之選手為研究對象，蒐集其2009 年至2010 年間參加各國桌球公開賽進入前四強及代表各國參加亞運會與世界盃的42 場比賽為研究範圍，以桌球比賽技術記錄表為研究工具，使用觀察法將所得資料以單因子變異數分析、薛費氏事後比較法、t 檢定進行分析。結論：一、世界優秀女子桌球選手比賽技術運用效果均達顯著差異。二、不同排名世界優秀女子桌球選手比賽技術部份變項達顯著差異，高排名選手在接發球搶攻、相持球顯著優於低排名選手，其他比賽技術項目則未達顯著差異。

The purpose of this study was to compare the level of rank the elite female table tennis players in the world game effect differences. The research targets are the world’s top ten female table tennis players. The research scope includes those games in different Opens in which they were the top four from year 2009 to year 2010 and the 42 games they attended in East Asian Game, The Asian Game, and The World Cup. The research tool is the techniques analysis chart and based on the observation method, the data collected are analyzed to authenticate the research assumption by skill analysis in table tennis, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe method,independent t test. The findings are as follows: 1.There are obvious differences between the world’s top ten players with regard to the variable of the performance result using the techniques. 2.There is significance in the partial variables of using the techniques between those players, with the high-ranked players higher than the low-ranked players in the standoff stage level. There is no significance noted in other stages.