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引文資料
題名:
身體質量指數與代謝症候群指標關係之性別差異研究
書刊名:
運動生理暨體能學報
作者:
鍾雨純
/
吳慧君
/
陳竑廷
/
江界山
作者(外文):
Chung, Yu-chun
/
Wu, Huey-june
/
Chen, Hung-ting
/
Chiang, Jasson
出版日期:
2012
卷期:
15
頁次:
頁39-47
主題關鍵詞:
肥胖
;
腰圍
;
血壓
;
三酸甘油脂
;
高密度脂蛋白膽固醇
;
Obesity
;
Waist circumference
;
Blood pressure
;
Triglyceride
;
High density lipoprotein cholesterol
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
2
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
2
共同引用:0
點閱:29
背景:世界衛生組織判斷代謝症候群之肥胖指標,是以身體質量指數(body mass index, BMI)或腰臀圍比,而台灣行政院衛生署卻僅以腰圍為依據而未採BMI。由於BMI已是國際上及國人普遍用來判定是否肥胖之指標,具有其方便性,且雖然已有些研究發現BMI與代謝症候群診斷項目有其相關性,但性別之間其相關性的差異,目前國內研究尚有爭議。目的:探討男、女性成人BMI與各項代謝症候群判定指標之相關性,以及瞭解各範圍BMI之間腰圍、血壓、血糖、三酸甘油脂及高密度脂蛋白膽固醇之差異,並探討BMI與腰圍分別對其他代謝症候群判定指標之預測力。方法:以68名中國文化大學男女性教職員(男性20名,平均年齡40.6 ± 10.41歲,身高170.1 ± 5.50公分,體重74.9 ± 12.11公斤;女性48名,平均年齡44.6 ± 10.91歲,身高160.5 ± 6.35公分,體重61.6 ± 9.55公斤)為研究對象。於空腹12小時後之隔日上午,採集研究對象之肘前靜脈血4 c.c.,再分別量測腰圍(通過肚臍)及血壓。所得資料以皮爾森積差相關進行BMI與腰圍(waist circumference, WC)、收縮壓(systolic blood pressure, SBP)、舒張壓(diastolic blood pressure, DBP)、血糖(blood glucose, Glu)、三酸甘油脂(triglycerides, TG)及高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C)等5項代謝症候群指標之相關分析,以α = .05為顯著水準。結果:男性之BMI與WC、SBP、DBP、TG及HDL-C呈現顯著相關(WC: r = .917, p = .000; SBP: r = .638, p = .002; DBP: r = .456, p = .044; TG: r = .576, p = .008;HDL-C: r = -.569, p = .009);女性之BMI則是與WC、SBP、DBP及HDL-C呈現顯著相關(WC: r= .774, p = .000; SBP: r = .360, p = .012; DBP: r = .359, p = .012; HDL-C: r = -.370, p = .010)。結論:男、女性BMI與部分代謝症候群指標有極高的關聯性。建議:成人代謝症候群中之肥胖指標,除了腰圍以外,亦可參考BMI做為判定標準。
以文找文
Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) suggested that the Body Mass Index (BMI) or hip waist ratio can be used to determine obesity in metabolic syndromes. However, the Department of Health of Taiwanese government uses only waist circumference rather than BMI. But the prevalence of using BMI as an indicator of obesity among people in Taiwan, and the relationship between BMI and metabolic syndromes was still controversial on gender. Purpose: To investigate the relationship between BMI and indices of metabolic syndromes, as well as the predictions of BMI and waist circumference (WC) on indices of metabolic syndromes. Methods: Subjects were 68 faculty members and staffs of Chinese Culture University ( 20 male, average age 40.6 ± 10.41 yr, height: 170.1 ± 5.50 cm, weight: 74.9 ± 12.11 kg; 48 female, average age 44.6 ± 10.91 yr, height: 160.5 ± 6.35 cm, weight: 61.6 ± 9.55 kg ). Four c.c. of blood samples of each subject were drew from the antecubital vein in the morning after 12 hours of fasting. WC (through umbilicus) was measured using tape measure and blood pressure was measured using electronic sphygmomanometer. Pearson Correlation Coefficient between BMI and indicators of metabolic syndromes (WC, systolic blood pressure [SBP], diastolic blood pressure [DBP], blood glucose, triglyceride [TG] and high density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C]) were calculated. Results: For male, BMI was significantly correlated with WC, SBP, DBP, TG and HDL-C (Waist: r = .917, p = .000; SBP: r = .638, p = .002; DBP: r = .456, p = .044; TG: r = .576, p = .008; HDL-C: r = -.569, p = .009). For female, BMI was significantly correlated with WC, SBP, DBP and HDL-C (Waist: r = .774, p = .000; SBP: r = .360, p = .012; DBP: r = .359, p = .012; HDL-C: r = -.370, p = .010). Conclusions: For both gender, BMI is highly related to indicators of metabolic syndromes. It is suggested that in addition to waist circumference, BMI can be used to determine obesity in metabolic syndromes.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
吳一德、胡巧欣、吳志銘(20090600)。大學新生身體質量指數與代謝症候群相關之研究。運動休閒餐旅研究,4(2),1-16。
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2.
謝俊德、林雅芬、陳民虹、楊日昇(20041200)。七十歲以上老年人新陳代謝症候群的相關指標及盛行狀況--健檢資料分析。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌,14(4),184-192。
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3.
Abbasi, F.、Brown, B. W., Jr.、Lamendola, C.、McLaughlin, T.、Reaven, G. M.(2002)。Relationship between obesity, insulin resistance, and coronary heart disease risk。Journal of the American College of Cardiology,40(5),937-943。
4.
Ardern, C. I.、Katzmarzyk, P. T.、Janssen, I.、Ross, R.(2003)。Discrimination of health risk by combined body mass index and waist circumference。Obesity Research,11(1),135-142。
5.
Booth, M. L.、Hunter, C.、Gore, C. J.、Bauman, A.、Owen, N.(2000)。The relationship between body mass index and waist circumference: Implications for estimates of the population prevalence of overweight。International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders,24(8),1058-1061。
6.
Cercato, C.、Mancini, M. C.、Arguello, A. M.、Passos, V. Q.、Villares, S. M.、Halpern, A.(2004)。Systemic hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia in relation to body mass index: Evaluation of a Brazilian population。Revista do Hospital das Clinicas,59(3),113-118。
7.
Doll, S.、Paccaud, F.、Bovet, P.、Burnier, M.、Wietlisbach, V.(2002)。Body mass index, abdominal adiposity and blood pressure: Consistency of their association across developing and developed countries。International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders,26(1),48-57。
8.
Hirschler, V.、Aranda, C.、Calcagno, M. de L.、Maccalini, G.、Jadzinsky, M.(2005)。Can waist circumference identify children with the metabolic syndrome?。Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine,159(8),740-744。
9.
Iwao, S.、Iwao, N.、Muller, D. C.、Elahi, D.、Shimokata, H.、Andres, R.(2000)。Effect of aging on the relationship between multiple risk factors and waist circumference。Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,48(7),788-794。
10.
Jones, D. W.、Kim, J. S.、Andrew, M. E.、Kim, S. J.、Hong, Y. P.(1994)。Body mass index and blood pressure in Korean men and women: The Korean National Blood Pressure Survey。Journal of Hypertension,12(12),1433-1437。
11.
Katzmarzyk, P. T.、Srinivasan, S. R.、Chen, W.、Malina, R. M.、Bouchard, C.、Berenson, G. S.(2004)。Body mass index, waist circumference, and clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in a biracial sample of children and adolescents。Pediatrics,114(2),e198-e205。
12.
Lear, S. A.、Chen, M. M.、Frohlich, J. J.、Birmingham, C. L.(2002)。The relationship between waist circumference and metabolic risk factors: Cohorts of European and Chinese descent。Metabolism,51(11),1427-1432。
13.
Messiah, S. E.、Arheart, K. L.、Luke, B.、Lipshultz, S. E.、Miller, T. L.(2008)。Relationship between body mass index and metabolic syndrome risk factors among US 8- to 14-year-olds, 1999 to 2002。The Journal of Pediatrics,153(2),215-221。
14.
Need, A. G.、O'Loughlin, P. D.、Horowitz, M.、Nordin, B. E.(2005)。Relationship between fasting serum glucose, age, body mass index and serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D in postmenopausal women。Clinical Endocrinology,62(6),738-741。
15.
Zimmet, P.、Alberti, G.、Shaw, J.(2005)。A new IDF worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome: The rationale and the results。Diabetes Voice,50(3),31-33。
16.
Pan, W. H.、Yeh, W. T.、Weng, L. C.(2008)。Epidemiology of metabolic syndrome in Asia。Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition,17(Suppl. 1),37-42。
17.
Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults(2001)。Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)。The Journal of the American Medical Association,285(19),2486-2497。
18.
Alberti, K. G.、Zimmet, P. Z.(1998)。Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus: provisional report of a WHO consultation。Diabetic Medicine,15(7),539-553。
19.
Calle, E. E.、Thun, M. J.、Petrelli, J. M.、Rodriguez, C.、Heath, C. W.(1999)。Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U. S. adults。The New England Journal of Medicine,341,1097-1105。
20.
金憲權、祝年豐、申慕韓、吳德敏(2007)。台北市國中生代謝症候群盛行率及相關因素研究。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌,17(1),27-37。
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21.
姚建安、李龍騰、陳慶餘、黃國晉(20050700)。健檢老年人代謝症候群之相關研究。臺灣老年醫學雜誌,1(1),18-25。
延伸查詢
22.
Ishikawa-Takata K.、Ohta T.、Moritaki K.、Gotou T.、Inoue, S.(2002)。Obesity, Weight Change and Risks for Hypertension, Diabetes and Hypercholesterolemia in Japanese Men。Eur J Clin Nutr,56(7),601-607。
學位論文
1.
張錫金(2004)。花蓮縣光復鄉阿美族肥胖與動脈粥狀硬化危險因子之相關性研究(碩士論文)。慈濟大學。
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圖書
1.
于博芮、王舒儀、丘周萍(2007)。代謝症候群防治工作手冊。台北:衛生福利部國民健康署。
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其他
1.
啟新專業診機構(2009)。現代人的健康大敵--代謝症候群,http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/9/1/25/n2408894.htm。
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