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引文資料
題名:
Teaching Mandarin Prosody: A Somatically-Enhanced Approach for Second Language Learners
書刊名:
臺灣華語教學研究
作者:
張箴
作者(外文):
Zhang, Felicia
出版日期:
2012
卷期:
4
頁次:
頁95-130
主題關鍵詞:
以英語為母語的學生學漢語
;
主動學習技巧
;
肢體
;
English L2 learners of Mandarin Chinese
;
Active learning techniques
;
The body
原始連結:
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相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:0
共同引用:0
點閱:52
本文報告使用主動學習技術教導在澳大利亞大學學習漢語的外國人的實證研究。主動學習技巧引用於稱為肢體細胞增強法研究出來的技巧。這些技巧包括哼聲,跟著語言節奏拍手,利用運動和手勢來加強對節奏的感知。本研究採用量性和質性方法分析其研究結果。結果表明,通過聲學分析發現實驗班的學生說漢語時聲音範圍比他們說英文時候的寬很多。這些學生上了30個小時的課以後,他們的口語考試結果被9個以漢語為母語的人評佑。評估的結果是實驗班學生的漢語比對照班學生的漢語好。此外,從實驗班學生的訪談資料發現,使用主動學習技巧能夠促使他們建立記憶策略,更增強了他們的記憶力。
以文找文
This paper reports on an empirical study on the use of active learning techniques, the learning of Mandarin Chinese in a regional university in Australia. The active learning techniques are techniques derived from an active language learning approach known as the 'Somatically-enhanced Approach' to language learning. These included humming, clapping to rhythms of the language, using movement and gestures to enhance the perception of rhythmic patterns in a language. This empirical study was evaluated using a mixture of quantitative and qualitative approaches. Results showed that through acoustic analysis, students' developed a wider voice range when speaking Mandarin than when they speak English. With a wider voice range, students taught using this approach were perceived to have better pronunciation after 30 hours of instruction by nine native speakers of Mandarin judges. Furthermore, interview data from these students suggest that active learning techniques used in this approach enabled them to develop better memory strategies for learning as well.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Hirsh-Pasek, K.、Kemler Nelson, D. G.、Jusczyk, P. W.、Cassidy, K. W.、Druss, B.、Kennedy, L.(1987)。Clauses are perceptual units for young infants。Cognition,26,269-286。
2.
Derwing, Tracey M.、Munro, Murray J.、Wiebe, Grace E.(1998)。Evidence in favor of a broad framework for pronunciation instruction。Language Learning,48(3),393-410。
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Brull, A.(2003)。The Acquisition of Speech Through Speech-Movement Therapy: An Exploratory Study。The British Journal of Developmental Disabilities, Part 1,49(96),59-65。
4.
Chen, G. T.(1974)。The pitch range of English and Chinese speakers。Journal of Chinese Linguistics,2(2),159-171。
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Boyle, J. A.、Brodsky, S.(2012)。Vocal pitch in the courtroom。The Jury Expert,24(2)。
6.
Condon, W. S.、Ogston, W. D.(1966)。Sound Film Analysis of Normal and pathological Behavior Patterns。Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases,143(4),338-347。
7.
Keating, Patricia J.、Buhr, Robert(1978)。Fundamental frequency in the speech of infants and children。The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,63(2),567-571。
8.
Mandel, D. R.、Jusczyk, P. W.、Kemler Nelson, D. G.(1994)。Does sentential prosody help infants to organize and remember speech information?。Cognition,53(2),155-180。
9.
Vogel, A. P.、Maruf, P.、Snyder, P. J.、Mundt, J. C.(2009)。Standardization of pitch range settings in voice acoustic analysis。Behavior Research Methods,2009(41),318-324。
10.
Traunmuller, H.、Eriksson, A.(1995)。The perceptual evaluation of F0 excursions in speech as evidenced in liveliness estimations。Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,97(3),1905-1915。
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Oxford, Rebecca L.、Lavine, Roberta Z.、Crookall, David(1989)。Language learning Strategies, the Communicative Approach, and Their Classroom Implications。Foreign Language Annals,22(1),29-39。
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Condon, W. S.、Ogston, W. D.(1967)。A segmentation of behavior。Journal of Psychiatric Research,5,221-235。
會議論文
1.
Zhao, J.-M.(1987)。Jīch ŭhàny ŭy ŭyīnjiàoxuéderuògānwèntί。1st International Conference on Teaching Chinese,(會議日期: 1985/08)。Beijing。
2.
Gassin, J.(1990)。The Notion of Synchrony in Second Language Learning。Eighth World Congress of Applied Linguistics。Amsterdam:Philadelphia:John Benjamins Publication Co.。
3.
Jiang, Y.-L.(1996)。泰國人學習漢語普通話語音難點辨析。第五屆國際漢語教學討論會。Beijing:People's Republic of China。
延伸查詢
4.
Orton, J.(1992)。A Matter of Rhythm。New Developments in Chinese Language Teaching and Teacher Training。University of Queensland。
學位論文
1.
Zhang, F.(2006)。The Teaching of Mandarin Prosody: A Somatically-Enhanced Approach For Second Language Learners(博士論文)。University of Canberra,Canberra, Australia。
圖書
1.
Boersma, P.、Weenink, D.(2003)。Praat [Speech Analysis]。Institute of Phonetic Sciences, University of Amsterdam。
2.
DiJohnson, A.、Craig, W. N.(1971)。An Investigation of the Verbotonal Method With Preschool Deaf Children: A Preliminary Interim Report。Harrisburg:Pennsylvania State Dept. of Education。
3.
Halliday, M. A. K.(1970)。A course in spoken English: Intonation。London:Oxford University Press。
4.
Hatch, E.、Lazaraton, A.(1991)。The research manual: Design and statistics for applied Linguistics。New York:Newbury House。
5.
Lian, A.(1980)。Intonation Patterns of French (Teacher's Book)。Melbourne:River Seine Publications。
6.
Renard, R.、Morris, B.(1975)。Introduction to the verbo-tonal method of phonetic correction。Paris:Didier。
7.
Rodenburg, P.(1992)。The Right to Speak: Working with the Voice。New York:Routledge。
8.
Voegeli, F.(2005)。Differences in the Speech of Men and Women: Linguistic Construction and Performanceof Gender: The German Subtitling of Gender-Specific English in the Documentary Venus Boyz。Zurich:Zurich University of Applied Sciences Winterthur。
9.
Lieberman, P.、Blumstein, S. E.(1988)。Speech Physiology, Speech Perception, and Acoustic Phonetics。New York:Cambridge:Cambridge University Press:Cambridge University Press。
10.
Trubetzkoy, Nikolai S.、Baltaxe, Christiane A. M.(1969)。Principles of phonology。University of California。
11.
Lave, Jean、Wenger, Etienne(1991)。Situated learning: Legitimate Peripheral Participation。Cambridge University Press。
12.
Birdwhistell, R. L.(1970)。Kinesics and Context: Essays on Body Motion Communication。Philadelphia, PA:University of Pennsylvania Press。
其他
1.
Traunmuller, H.,Eriksson, A.(1994)。The frequency range of the voice fundamental in the speech of male and female adults,http://www.ling.su.se/staff/hartmut/aktupub.htm, 2004/12/24。
圖書論文
1.
Condon, W. S.(1985)。Sound-film micro-analysis: a means for correlating brain and behaviour。Dyslexia: neuroscientific approach to clinical evaluation。Boston:Little, Brown & Co。
2.
Condon, W. S.、Ogston, W. D.(1971)。Speech and body motion synchrony of the speaker-hearer。Perception of language。Columbus, OH:Merrill。
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