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題名:建築物外牆磁磚劣化目視診斷模式之研究
書刊名:建築學報
作者:江立偉郭斯傑張智元
作者(外文):Chiang, Li-weiGuo, Sy-jyeChang, Chih-yuan
出版日期:2014
卷期:87
頁次:頁49-66
主題關鍵詞:外牆磁磚公共安全目視診斷健診機制External tilesPublic safetyVisual diagnosisBuilding health check
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:5
  • 點閱點閱:6
台灣約自1981年建築業開始蓬勃發展,至今多數建築物屋齡已逾30餘年,因老舊及缺乏維護而導致近年來建築物外牆危安事件頻傳,新聞較常聽到的包括磁磚剝落、廣告招牌掉落及外牆管線崩落等影響公共安全事件。然而回顧國內維護管理相關法令後,並無一套完全針對外牆公共安全事件管制的法令,為因應層出不窮的危安事件,國內亟需一套完整的建築物外牆診斷機制與方法防範相關社會危安事件擴大發生。本研究旨在研擬建築物外牆磁磚公共安全目視診斷檢查方法,及就診斷結果進行公共安全危險分級,並提出建議更新整建內容。透過台北、台中及高雄共計118個案例實地調查後,本研究建立「建築物外牆磁磚D.E.R目視診斷評估方法」,以評估建築物外牆磁磚之劣化程度、劣化範圍以及對既成環境公共安全影響為主要內容,並依據評估結果計算各案例狀況指標,進一步提出建築物外牆磁磚公共安全危害分級。最後,本研究提出國內公有建築物與臨主要幹道之私有建築推動強制外牆磁磚健診機制,以降低發生公共安全意外事故之頻率及可能性。
There is a construction boom of the building industry in Taiwan in the 1980's. So far these buildings are confronting the problems of external wall tiles deteriorating. Lack of proper maintenance and regulation requirements of these building external walls and tiles had resulted in public safety concerns. The purpose of this study aims to establish a method for evaluating the significance of deterioration for these building external wall tiles. Base on the levels of deterioration, compulsory external wall tiles renovation and periodic safety checking regulations are then recommended to the government authorities. The DER method developed in this paper concerns three aspects of external wall tiles deterioration. The D stands for degree, and 5 levels of deterioration are defined. The E stands for the extension, in other words, the area of deterioration of the external wall tiles. The R regarding the relevancy for the deteriorated external wall tiles to the public safety. A Conditioning index (CI) is then calculated by the DER method for judging how deteriorated the external wall tiles are. 118 cases of aged building external wall tiles in Taiwan are studied and analyzed. The preliminary results of this study can effectively evaluate the levels of deterioration of these building external wall tiles. Finally, constructive recommendations are made to improve the public safety regarding the huge amount of aged building external walls and tiles in Taiwan.
期刊論文
1.郭斯傑、黎昌憲、李育陞(20110300)。建築物外牆整建更新之法令制度與關鍵因素分析。物業管理學報,2(1),1-12。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.楊詩弘、粘世孟(20121200)。臺北市建築物外牆維護管理評估指標制定之研究。建築學報,82,1-20。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.林世堂(19930300)。外牆磁磚剝落原因及對策探討。空間雜誌特別增刊. 建築技術,4,284-291。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃世孟、江立偉、李姿葶、賴玉恩(20100300)。建築屋主觀點對於建築物健康診斷與定期檢查共識之研究。建築學報,71,233-253。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Guo, S. J.、Li, C. H.、Li, Y. S.(2011)。Analysis of key factors for laws and regulations on building external walls renovation。Journal of Property Management,2,1-12。  new window
6.Huang, S. M.、Chiang, L. W.、Li, T. T.、Lai, Y. E.(2010)。Research on the common consensus of building health diagnosis and regular check based on building owner viewpoint。Journal of Architecture,71,233-253。  new window
7.Lin, S. T.(1993)。The reasons and countermeasures of external wall tiles falling。Space Magazine Special Issue,4,284-291。  new window
8.Yang, S. H.、Nine, S. M.(2012)。Research on the evaluating guide of building external wall maintenance management for Taipei City。Journal of Architecture,82,1-20。  new window
會議論文
1.黃世孟、李姿葶、江立偉、陳智偉、陳季妙(2008)。建築業主對設施健診認知與實施建築強制檢查辦法之分析。臺北市:臺灣建築學會。  延伸查詢new window
2.中島和幸(2007)。タイル張リ外壁の調查.診斷方法。臺北市:臺灣物業管理學會。5-7-5-40。  延伸查詢new window
3.Huang, S. M.、Li, T. T.、Chiang, L. W.、Chen, C. W.、Chen, C. M.(2008)。The analysis of the building owner's acknowledgement of facilities' healthy examinations and methods of executing forcible examinations。Taipei:Architectural Institute of Taiwan。2625-2644。  new window
4.Nakajima, K.(2007)。The research of building external wall tiles investigation and diagnosis。Taipei:Taiwan Institute of Property Management。5-7-5-40。  new window
研究報告
1.曾志煌、許書耕、巫柏蕙、姚乃嘉、陳明正、葉啟章、蔡欣局、廖先格(2011)。橋梁目視檢測評估手冊(草案)之研擬。臺北市:中華民國交通部運輸研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.郭斯傑、黃世孟、張智元、江立偉(2011)。建築立面更新健診與評估系統之研究 (計畫編號:PG10001-0246)。內政部建築研究所。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉慶男、王順治、胥直強(2001)。集合住宅外牆附置物設置參考手冊。新北市:內政部建築研究所。  延伸查詢new window
4.Guo, S. J.、Huang, S. M.、Chang, C. Y.、Chiang, L. W.(2011)。The Research of Building Siding Health Check and Renovation Assessment System.。New Taipei City:Architecture and Building Research Institute, Ministry of the Interior。  new window
5.Liu, Q. N.、Wang, S. C.、Xu, Z. Q.(2001)。A Research for Allocating External Wall Accessories in Condominium Architectural Planning。New Taipei City:Architecture and Building Research Institute, Ministry of the Interior。  new window
6.Tseng, C. H.、Hsu, S. K.、Wu, P. H.、Yau, N. J.、Chen, M. C.、Yeh, C. C.、Tsai, H. C.(2011)。A Study on Drafting the Bridge Visual Inspection and Evaluation Manual。Taipei:Institute of Transportation, Ministry of Transportation and Communication。  new window
學位論文
1.吳茂村(2002)。外牆磁磚整磚模式之研究(碩士論文)。朝陽科技大學,臺中市。  延伸查詢new window
2.簡名君(2009)。建築外牆附置物劣化診斷等級評估模式之研究--以分離式冷氣架為例(碩士論文)。國立台北科技大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.周明正(2006)。貼磁磚RC辦公建築外牆改修構法計劃--以台灣科技大學行政大樓外牆更新為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣科技大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃克翊(2010)。既有R.C.建築磁磚外牆劣化及改修工法調查研究--以高雄市透天厝為例(碩士論文)。國立成功大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.黃仁威(2010)。直橫料式金屬帷幕牆外牆更新工法之研究--以辦公大樓為例(碩士論文)。國立成功大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳昭榕(2001)。外牆更新替選方案評估模式之實證研究--以台北市高層辦公大樓為例(碩士論文)。國立成功大學,臺南市。  延伸查詢new window
7.江立偉(2009)。建築物外牆公共安全目視診斷評估方法之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄大學,高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
8.戴佩宜(2008)。以打音診斷法從事建築外牆磁磚非破壞檢測之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄大學,高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
9.高蔡義(2000)。建築物外牆面磚劣化原因與對策之研究--以大學學校建築為例(碩士論文)。國立成功大學,臺南市。  延伸查詢new window
10.Chang, C. Y.(2006)。The Concept and Implements for Building Medicine(博士論文)。National Taiwan University,Taipei。  new window
11.Chen, C. J.(2001)。The Evidence Research for the Criticism Standard of the External Wall--Multi-story High Business Buildings in Taipei for Examples(碩士論文)。National Cheng Kung University,Tainan。  new window
12.Chien, M. C.(2009)。The Research on Evaluation of Deterioration of Subsidiary on Building Exterior Wall - As a Case Study on Separate Type Air - Condition Bracket(碩士論文)。National Taipei University of Technology,Taipei。  new window
13.Chou, M. C.(2006)。The Façade Refurbishment of the Office Building with Tiled External RC Wall-Façade Renewal of the Administration Building at the NTUST(碩士論文)。National Taiwan University of Science and Technology,Taipei。  new window
14.Huang, K. Y.(2010)。A Study on External Wall Tile Deterioation and Repairment of the Existing R.C. Buildings-A Case Study with Tou-tain-cuo in Kaohsiung City(碩士論文)。National Cheng Kung University,Tainan。  new window
15.Huang, R. W.(2010)。A Study on Stick System Metal Curtain Wall Renew Work Method - In The Case of Office Building(碩士論文)。National Cheng Kung University,Tainan。  new window
16.Kao, H. J.(2009)。The Requirements for Renovation of Building Facade and the Process in Reaching a Binding Agreement among Property Owners(碩士論文)。National University of Kaohsiung,Kaohsiung。  new window
17.Kao, T. I.(2000)。A Research and Innovation of the External Wall Tile Deterioration on the Building - For Example with the University School Building(碩士論文)。National Cheng Kung University,Tainan。  new window
18.Tai, P. Y.(2008)。Nondestructive Testing of Exterior Wall Tiles by Tap Tone Method(碩士論文)。National University of Kaohsiung,Kaohsiung。  new window
19.Wu, M. T.(2002)。Tile Placing Optimization for External Face of Building(碩士論文)。Chaoyang University of Technology,Taichung。  new window
20.Chiang, L. W.(2009)。The Method by Visual Inspection of the Building Siding Public Security Research(碩士論文)。National University of Kaohsiung,Kaohsiung。  new window
21.高弘儒(2008)。建築更新外牆整建需求與區分所有權人合議過程之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄大學。  延伸查詢new window
22.張智元(2006)。建築醫學之概念與應用機制研究(博士論文)。臺灣大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.內政部營建署(2004)。中華民國八十七-九十五年臺閩地區營建統計年報。臺北市:內政部營建署。  延伸查詢new window
2.香港特別行政區政府屋宇署(2011)。強制驗樓計劃。香港:香港特別行政區政府屋宇署。  延伸查詢new window
3.臺灣省政府主計處(1998)。中華民國八十六年臺灣省統計年報。南投縣:臺灣省政府。  延伸查詢new window
4.Buildings Department(2011)。Mandatory Building Inspection Scheme。Hong Kong:HKSAR。  new window
5.Construction and Planning Agency, Ministry of the Interior(2004)。The Republic of China of 1998 to 2006 Taiwan-Fukien Area Construction Statistics Annual Report。Taipei:Construction and Planning Agency, Ministry of the Interior。  new window
6.Kazusuke, K.(1998)。The Degradation Method of the Concrete Structure by Core Extraction。Tokyo:Morikita Publishing Co., Ltd。  new window
7.Taiwan Provincial Government Accounting Office(1998)。Government Accounting Office Taiwan Statistical Yearbook。Nantou County:Taiwan Provincial Government, R. O. C.。  new window
8.Taketo, U.、Kato, K.、Hirono, S.(2000)。Non-destructive of the Concrete Structure。Tokyo:Morikita publishing Co., Ltd。  new window
9.魚本健人、加藤潔、広野進(2000)。コンクリート構造物の非破壞倹查。東京都:森北出版株式会社。  延伸查詢new window
10.小林一輔(1998)。コア採取によるコンクリート構造物の劣化診斷法。東京都,日本:森北出版株式會社。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Petermann, M.,Erdly, J.(2003)。建築物外牆有多安全?,http://www.astm.org/SNEWS/CHINESE/2004/Petermann.htm, 2012/10/16。  new window
2.Petermann, M.,Erdly, J.(2003)。How Security at External Wall,http://www.astm.org/SNEWS/CHINESE/2004/Petermann.htm, 2012/10/16。  new window
 
 
 
 
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