Validation of Five Short Versions of the Geriatric Depression Scale in the Elder Population in Taiwan_

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題名：	Validation of Five Short Versions of the Geriatric Depression Scale in the Elder Population in Taiwan
書刊名：	Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry
作者：	金韋志／劉嘉逸／李晉邦／朱俊霖
作者(外文)：	Chin, Wei-chih／Liu, Chia-yih／Lee, Chin-pang／Chu, Chun-lin
出版日期：	2014
卷期：	28:3
頁次：	頁156-163 a7
主題關鍵詞：	老年憂鬱；敏感性；特異性；臺灣人；Geriatric depression；DSM；Sensitivity；Specificity；Taiwanese
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:2 共同引用:0 點閱:28

目的：檢視五種不同的簡短型老年憂鬱量表在台灣老年人之可行性。方法：我們使用並分析過去流行病學研究之資料，總計 388位個案，並比較 GDS-15、兩種 GDS-5以及兩種 GDS-4。結果：檢視的五種簡短型老年憂鬱量表之間皆具良好相關性，其中 GDS-15具有最高的 area under ROC curve (AUC = 0.828)，其次為 GDS-5 (Molloy et al. 2006) (AUC = 0.816)、 GDS-5 (Hoyl et al. 1999 ) (AUC = 0.816)，再其次為 GDS-4 (D’Ath et al. 1994 ) (AUC = 0.756)、 GDS-4 (van Marwiik et al. 1995) (AUC = 0.741)。結論：此五種簡短型老年憂鬱量表皆可用於台灣老年人憂鬱症之篩檢。

以文找文

Objectives: The objective of the present study was to examine the feasibility of the use of ﬁve different versions of 4-items and 5-items Geriatric Depression Scale short form in the ethnic Chinese elderly population in Taiwan. Methods: We used the data bank from our previous epidemiological study. We used the data of 388 subjects and compared the scores of GDS-15, two GDS-5, and two GDS-4. Results: All of the GDS short forms showed good correlations to each other. GDS15 showed the highest area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC = 0.828), followed by GDS-5 (2006 Molloy et al.’s version) (AUC = 0.816), GDS-5 (1999 Hoyl et al.’s version) (AUC = 0.816), GDS-4 (1994 D’Ath et al.’s version ) (AUC = 0.756), and GDS-4 (1995 van Marwijk et al.’s version ) (AUC = 0.741). Conclusions: All versions of short form GDS can be used in screening major depressive episode among older Taiwanese adults.

以文找文

期刊論文
1.	Allen, J.、Annells, M.(2009)。A literature review of the application of the Geriatric Depression Scale, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist to community nursing cohorts。JClinlNurs，18，949-959。
2.	Cheng, S. T.、Chan, A. C.(2005)。Comparative performance of long and short forms of the Geriatric Depression Scale in mildly demented Chinese。Int J Geriatr Psychiatry，20，1131-1137。
3.	Liu, H. C.、Wang, S. J.、Fuh, J. L.(1997)。The kinmen neurological disorders survey (KINDS): A study of a Chinese population。Neuroepidemiology，16(2)，60-68。
4.	Hwu, H. G.(1988)。Psychiatrist Diagnostic Assessment: establishment and inter-rater reliability。Chinese Psychiatry，2，267-278。
5.	Hoyl, M. T.、Alessi, C. A.、Harker, J. O.(1999)。Development and testing of a five item version of the Geriatric Deprssion Scale。J Am Geriatr Soc，47，873-878。
6.	Molloy, D. W.、Standish, T. I.、Dubois, S.(2006)。A short screen for depression: The AB Clinician Depression。Int Psychogeriat，18，481-492。
7.	D’Ath P.、Katona, P.、Mullan, E.、Evans, S.、Katona, C.(1994)。detection and mangement of depression in elderly primary care attenders. I: The acceptablitiy and performance of the 15 item Geriatric depression Scale (GDS15) and the development of short versions.。Fam Prac，11，260-266。
8.	Shan, A.、Herbert, R.、Lewis, S.、Mahendran, R.、Platt, J.、Bhattacharyya, B.(1997)。Screening for depression among acutely ill geriatric inpatients with a short Geriatric Depression Scale. Age and Aging。Age and Aging，26，217-221。
9.	Tze-Wey, L.(2003)。Understanding senstivity and specificity with the right side of the brain。Br Me J，327，716-719。
10.	Castelo, M. S.、Coelho-Filho, J. M.、Lima, J. W. O.、Noleto Sheikh, J. I.、Yesavage, J. A.(1986)。Geriatric Depression Scale 14 (GDS): Recent evidence and development of a shorter version。Clinl Gerontol，5，165-173。
11.	Almeida, O. P.、Almeida, S. A.(1999)。SA: Short versions of the Geriatric Depression Scale: A validity for the diagnosis of a major depressive episode according to ICD- 10 and DMS-IV。Int J Geriat Psychiatry，14(10)，858-865。
12.	Castelo, M. S.、Coelho-Filho, J. M.、Carvalho, A. F.(2010)。Validity of the Brazilian version of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) among primary care patients.。Int Psychogeriatr，22，109-113。
13.	van Marwijk, H. W.、Wallace, P.、de Bock, G. H.、Hermans, J.、Kaptein, A. A.、Mulder, J. D.、Kaptein, A. A.、Mulder, J. D.(1995)。Evaluation of the feasibility, reliability and diagnostic value of shortened versions of the Geriatric Depression Scale。Br J Gen Pract，45，195-199。
14.	Cheng, S. T.、Yu, E. C.、Lee, S. Y.(2010)。The geriatric depression scale as a screening tool for depression and suicide ideaiton: a repication and extention。Am J Geriatr Psychiatry，18，256-265。
15.	Weeks, S. K.、McGann, P. E.、Michaels, T. K.、Penninx, B. W.(2003)。Comparing Various Short-Form Geriatric Depression Scales Leads to the GDS-5/15。J Nurs Scholarsh，35，133-137。
16.	Rinaldo, P.、Patrizia, M.、Benedetti, C.(2003)。Validation of the Five-Item Geriatric Depression Scale in Elderly Subjects in Three Different Settings。J Am Geriatr Soc，51，694-698。
17.	Cheng, S. T.、Chan, A. C. M.(2004)。A brief version of the geriatric depression scale for the Chinese。Psychological Assessment，16(2)，182-186。
18.	Zweig, M. H.、Campbell, G.(1993)。Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) plots: a fundamental evaluation tool in clinical medicine。Clin Chem，39，561-577。
19.	Liao, Y. C.、Yeh, T. L.、Yang, Y. K.、Lu, F. H.、Chang, C. J.、Ko, H. C.(2004)。Reliability and validation of the Taiwan geriatric depression scale。Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry，18，30-41。

圖書
1.	Yeh, T. L.、Liao, I. C.、Yang, Y. K.、Ko, H. C.、Chang, C. J.、Lu, F. H.(1995)。Geriatric Depression Scale (Taiwanese and Mandarin Translations)。Clin Gerontologist。

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