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題名:雙邊市場與遊樂園門票
書刊名:戶外遊憩研究
作者:張志偉盧柏宗林燕淑 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Chih-weiLu, Po-chungLin, Yan-shu
出版日期:2014
卷期:27:2
頁次:頁37-61
主題關鍵詞:訂價交叉外部性獨占雙占Nash均衡PricingCross-side externalityMonopolyDuopolyNash equilibrium
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:23
在產業經濟學中遊樂園如何訂定門票價格一直是被廣泛探討的議題之一,本文引入近幾年在網路經濟學裡提出的新概念-雙邊市場,分析當遊樂園訂定門票時若考量了雙邊市場(指遊客與進駐園區的廠商)因素後,對其門票價格有何影響。主要結論發現,在獨占的情況下,若遊客端之交叉網路外部性大(小)於廠商端的交叉網路外部性時,遊樂園將提高(降低)其門票價格;考慮進雙邊市場後的園區收益提高。而若存在競爭的情況下,不論哪一方的外部性較大,遊樂園皆會降低其門票價格;雖然有廠商面的收入,但在考慮進雙邊市場後的園區收益因更競爭而下降。
Setting amusement park admission fees is a major issue within organizations in this industry. This paper introduces a new concept, known as a two-sided market, into the pricing behavior of amusement parks. In a two-sided market, two or more groups of agents such as buyers/consumers and sellers/firms interact via some sort of medium that is called the "platform" of interaction. Our main findings are as follows: 1. a monopolistic amusement park will increase (decrease) the admission fee if the consumers have a larger (smaller) cross-side network externality and will enable the park to enjoy higher revenues when compared to amusement parks without externality; and; 2. in the case of duopolistic amusement parks, no matter which agent has a larger cross-side network externality, amusement parks will always decrease admission fees and receive lower revenues because of the increased competition in a two-sided market when compared to amusement parks without any externality.
期刊論文
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7.Maskin, E.、Riley, J.(1984)。Monopoly with incomplete infromation。Rand Journal of Economics,15,171-196。  new window
8.Matusitz, J.(2009)。Disney's successful adaptation in Hong Kong: A glocalization perspective。Asia Pacific Journal of Management,28,1-15。  new window
9.Matusitz, J.(2010)。Disneyland Paris: A case analysis demonstrating how glocalization works。Journal of Strategic Marketing,18,219-233。  new window
10.吳大任、張美華(20091200)。Two-Part Tariff and Average Cost Pricing: The Case of a Monopolistic Amusement Park in Supplying a Variety of Rides。農業與經濟,43,39-55。new window  new window
11.Taplin, Ross H.(2012)。Competitive importance-performance analysis of an Australian wildlife park。Tourism Management,33(1),29-37。  new window
12.Rochet, Jean-Charles、Tirole, Jean(2003)。Platform competition in two-sided markets。Journal of the European Economic Association,1(4),990-1029。  new window
13.Oi, Walter Y.(1971)。A Disneyland Dilemma: Two-part Tariffs for a Mickey Mouse Monopoly。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,85(1),77-96。  new window
14.Economides, N.(1984)。The Principle of Minimum Differentiation Revisited。European Economic Review,24,345-368。  new window
15.Braun, B. M.、Soskin, M.、Cernicky, M.(1992)。Central Florida Theme Park Pricing: Following the Mouse。Annals of Tourism Research,19(1),131-136。  new window
16.Braun, B. M.、Soskin, M.(1999)。Theme Park Competitive Strategies。Annals of Tourism Research,26(2),438-442。  new window
17.Nahata, Babu、Ostaszewski, Krzysztof、Sahoo, Prasanna(1999)。Buffet Pricing。The Journal of Business,72(2),215-228。  new window
18.Wu, Dachrahn、Liu, Nien-Pen(2007)。Why Do Amusement Parks Only Charge a Fixed Admission Fee?。Economics Letters,95(2),180-185。  new window
19.Sundararajan, A.(2004)。Nonlinear Pricing of Information Goods。Management Science,50(12),1660-1673。  new window
研究報告
1.Gabszewicz, J. J.、Wauthy, X.(20040504)。Two-sided market and price competition with multi-homing。  new window
圖書
1.Wilson, R.(1993)。Nonlinear pricing。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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