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題名：年輕機車駕駛超速行為分析：習慣與計畫行為模式
書刊名：運輸學刊
作者：鍾易詩 引用關係／翁士博
作者(外文)：Chung, Yi-shih／Weng, Shih-po
出版日期：2014
卷期：26:4
頁次：頁467-495
主題關鍵詞：計畫行為理論；習慣；機車駕駛；超速；Theory of planned behavior；Habit；Motorcyclists；Speeding
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:73
本研究提出結合習慣與計畫行為之超速行為理論架構，體現反應式與直覺式之風險行為決策歷程。異於過去研究大多以過去行為頻率作為習慣之衡量指標，本研究採用多面向自我報告習慣指標衡量超速習慣。本研究蒐集241筆有效樣本，透過信效度分析與結構方程模式驗證所提之習慣與計畫雙歷程理論架構。分析結果發現，本研究所提之超速習慣自我報告指標具有良好之信度，且對超速傾向具有顯著之解釋能力。計畫行為理論之態度因子具有二階之架構，包含認知以及情感態度等次因子，對超速傾向的影響最大。習慣為重要中介因素，當年輕機車駕駛對超速行為有正向態度、利於超速的主觀規範感受以及強烈的知覺行為控制，會促使超速習慣的養成，進而增強超速傾向。
To reflect responsive and intuitive decision processes, this study proposes a mixed decision framework containing both habitual and planned decision mechanisms. Moreover, this study proposes a multidimensional self-report habit index, instead of frequency of past behaviors used in past studies, to measure the habitual strength of speeding behaviors. A cohort of 241 undergraduate students in the northern Taiwan was recruited in the study. Structural equation modeling was adopted to examine the proposed structure. The analytic results show that the proposed habit index demonstrated satisfactory reliability and exhibited a significant relationship with speeding intention. Attitude of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) presented a second-order structure, comprising cognitive attitude, affective attitude, and anticipated positive/negative affective reactions; the attitude factor also showed the most influence on speeding intention. Habitual strength showed a significant mediating effect between various factors and speeding intention; when motorcyclists have a stronger positive attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control towards speeding, their intention to speeding is stronger.
期刊論文
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5.Cestac, J.、Paran, F.、Delhomme, P.(2011)。Young Drivers, Sensation Seeking, Subjective Norms, and Perceived Behavioral Control and their Roles in Predicting Speeding Intention: How Risk-taking Motivations Evolve with Gender and Driving Experience。Safety Science，49(3)，424-432。  new window
6.Chan, D. C. N.、Wu, A. M. S.、Hung, E. P. W.(2010)。Invulnerability and the Intention to Drink and Drive: An Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior。Accident Analysis and Prevention，42(6)，1549-1555。  new window
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11.de Craen, S.、Twisk, D. A. M.、Hagenzieker, M. P.、Elffers, H.、Brookhuis, K. A.(2008)。The Development of a Method to Measure Speed Adaptation to Traffic Complexity: Identifying Novice Unsafe, and Overconfident Drivers。Accident Analysis and Prevention，40(4)，1524-1530。  new window
12.de Craen, S.、Twisk, D. A. M.、Hagenzieker, M. P.、Elffers, H.、Brookhuis, K. A.(2011)。Do Young Novice Drivers Overestimate Their Driving Skills More Than Experienced Drivers? Different Methods Lead to Different Conclusions。Accident Analysis and Prevention，43(5)，1660-1665。  new window
13.DiStefano, C.、Zhu, M.、Mindrilă, D.(2009)。Understanding and Using Factor Scores: Considerations for the Applied Researcher。Practical Assessment, Research, and Evaluation，14(20)，1-11。  new window
14.Elliott, M. A.、Armitage, C. J.、Baughan, C. J.(2005)。Exploring the Bliefs Underpinning Drivers, Intentions to Comply with Speed Limits。Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour，8(6)，459-479。  new window
15.Elliott, M. A.、Thomson, J. A.(2010)。The Social Cognitive Determinants of Offending Drivers' Speeding Behaviour。Accident Analysis and Prevention，42(6)，1595-1605。  new window
16.Friedrichsmeier, T.、Matthies, E.、Klockner, C. A.(2013)。Explaining Stability in Travel Mode Choice: An Empirical Comparison of Two Concepts of Habit。Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour，16，1-13。  new window
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18.Gerrard, M.、Gibbons, F. X.、Houlihan, A. E.、Stock, M. L.、Pomery, E. A.(2008)。A Dual-process Approach to Health Risk Decision Making: The Prototype Willingness Model。Developmental Review，28(1)，29-61。  new window
19.Gupta, P.、Cohen, N. J.(2002)。Theoretical and Computational Analysis of Skill Learning, Repetition Priming, and Procedural Memory。Psychological Review，109(2)，401-448。  new window
20.Horvath, C.、Lewis, I.、Watson, B.(2012)。Peer Passenger Identity and Passenger Pressure on Young Drivers, Speeding Intentions。Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour，15(1)，52-64。  new window
21.Lajunen, T.、Rasanen, M.(2004)。Can Social Psychological Models Be Used to Promote Bicycle Helmet Use among Teenagers? A Comparison of the Health Belief Model, Theory of Planned Behavior and the Locus of Control。Journal of Safety Research，35(1)，115-123。  new window
22.Lamble, D.、Kauranen, T.、Laakso, M.、Summala, H.(1999)。Cognitive Load and Detection Thresholds in Car Following Situations: Safety Implications for Using Mobile (Cellular) Telephones while Driving。Accident Analysis and Prevention，31(6)，617-623。  new window
23.Leandro, M.(2012)。Young Drivers and Speed Selection: A model Guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior。Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour，15(3)，219-232。  new window
24.Marcil, I.、Bergeron, J.、Audet, T.(2001)。Motivational Factors Underlying the Intention to Drink and Drive in Young Male Drivers。Journal of Safety Research，32(4)，363-376。  new window
25.McQuitty, S.(2004)。Statistical Power and Structural Equation Models in Business Research。Journal of Business Research，57(2)，175-183。  new window
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27.Palat, B.、Delhomme, P.(2012)。What Factors Can Predict Why Drivers Go through Yellow Traffic Lights? An Approach Based on an Extended Theory of Planned Behavior。Safety Science，50(3)，408-417。  new window
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圖書
1.Kline, R. B.(2011)。Principle and practice of structural equation modeling。New York, NY：Guilford Press。  new window
2.Fishbein, Martin、Ajzen, Icek(2010)。Predicting and changing behavior: The reasoned action approach。Psychology Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Groeger, J.、Clegg, B.(1997)。Automaticity and Driving: Time to Change Gear?。Traffic and Transport Psychology: Theory and Application。New York：Pergamon Press。  new window
2.Ajzen, Icek(1985)。From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior。Action Control: From Cognition to Behavior。Springer-Verlag。  new window
3.Bandura, Albert(1994)。Self-efficacy。Encyclopedia of human behavior。New York：Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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