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題名：應用數值地形及光學影像於潛在大規模崩塌地形特徵判釋
書刊名：航測及遙測學刊
作者：何岱杰／張維恕／林慶偉／劉守恆
作者(外文)：Ho, Dia-jie／Chang, Wei-shu／Lin, Ching-weei／Liu, Shou-heng
出版日期：2014
卷期：18:2
頁次：頁109-127
主題關鍵詞：潛在大規模崩塌；空載光達；航空照片；Potential deep-seated landslides；Airborne LiDAR；Aerial photos
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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民國 98年 8月莫拉克颱風重創臺灣南部地區，造成許多大規模崩塌，尤以高雄市小林里 (原小林村 )發生最嚴重災情。為避免類似重大災害出現，判釋潛在大規模崩塌區位是一重要工作，其提供未來防災及減災工作之重要資訊。在大規模崩塌發育過程中，地形上常有一些特徵出現，如主崩崖、次崩崖、反向坡等。本文分別使用 40米、5米及 1米不同解析度之數值地形資料，以其坡度圖進行判釋，並佐以 8米、2米及 0.25米不同解析度影像輔助判釋，結果顯示解析度 1米之空載光達高精度數值地形提供更多細微地形特徵資料，並搭配解析度 0.25米之航空照片以協助判釋，大大提高判釋潛在大規模崩塌特徵的能力，且再透過野外查核，以確定崩塌特徵正確判釋。
The typhoon Morakot in 2009 August caused lots of deep-seated landslides in southern Taiwan, especially the most serious ones in Hsiaolin village. In order to prevent this kind of serious disaster, interpretation of potential deep-seated landslides is an important work that leads to disaster prevention and mitigation of future important information. During the develop of deep-seated landslides movement process, some characteristics often can be found from terrain data. We use different resolutions of the digital terrain data and images to interpret the sites of potential deep-seated landslides, the results show that high precision digital terrain data from airborne LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) can provide more subtle topographic characteristics, greatly improving the capability to interpret the potential deep-seated landslides, with aerial photos during the interpretation. Results of the interpretation are validated through field work to ensure the accuracy.
期刊論文
1.Chen, R. F.、Chang, K. J.、Angelier, J.、Chan, Y. C.、Deffontaines, B.、Lee, C. T.、Lin, M. L.(2006)。Topographical changes revealed by high-resolution airborne LiDAR data: The 1999 Tsaoling landslide induced by the Chi-Chi earthquake。Engineering Geology，88，160-172。  new window
2.蕭國鑫、劉進金、游明芳、陳大科、徐偉城、王晉倫(20060900)。結合空載LiDAR與航測高程資料應用於地形變化偵測。航測及遙測學刊，11(3)，283-295。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.劉治中、蕭國鑫、饒見有、劉進金、吳哲榮、黃群修(20100300)。結合空載LiDAR與彩色航照應用於崩塌地研判。航測及遙測學刊，15(1)，111-122。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.張智安、陳良健(20060600)。利用光達資料模塑建物之研究。航測及遙測學刊，11(2)，175-189。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.劉進金、史天元(20091000)。以空載光達技術進行三維空間資訊之收集及應用。土木水利，36(5)，52-63。  延伸查詢new window
6.賴彥中、陳良健、饒見有(20050300)。整合光達點雲與空照影像重建三維建物模型。航測及遙測學刊，10(1)，27-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.魏倫瑋、羅佳明、鄭添耀、鄭錦桐、冀樹勇(20120400)。深層崩塌之地貌特徵--以臺灣南部地區為例。中興工程，115，35-43。  延伸查詢new window
8.Agliardi, F.、Crosta, G.、Zanchi, A.(2001)。Structural constraints on deep-seated slope deformation kinematics。Engineering Geology,，59，83-102。  new window
9.Agliardi, F.、Crosta, G. B.、Frattini, P.、Malusà, M. G.(2013)。Giant non-catastrophic landslides and the long-term exhumation of the European Alps。Earth and Planetary Science Letters，365，263-274。  new window
10.Chan, Y.-C.、Chen, Y.-G.、Shih, T.-Y.、Huang, C.(2007)。Characterizing the Hsincheng active fault in northern Taiwan using airborne LiDAR data: Detailed geomorphic features and their structural implications。Journal of Asian Earth Sciences，31，303-316。  new window
11.Chigira, M.(1992)。Long-term gravitational deformation of rocks by mass rock creep。Engineering Geology，32，157-184。  new window
12.Chigira, M.(2009)。September 2005 rain-induced catastrophic rockslides on slopes affected by deep-seated gravitational deformations, Kyushu, southern Japan。Engineering Geology，108，1-15。  new window
13.Chigira, M.、Duan, F.、Yagi, H.、Furuya, T.(2004)。Using an airborne laser scanner for the identification of shallow landslides and susceptibility assessment in an area of ignimbrite overlain by permeable pyroclastics。Landslides，1，203-209。  new window
14.Chigira, M.、Kiho, K.(1994)。Deep-seated rockslide-avalanches preceded by mass rock creep of sedimentary rocks in the Akaishi Mountains, central Japan。Engineering Geology，38，221-230。  new window
15.Crosta, G. B.、Frattini, P.、Agliardi, F.(2013)。Deep seated gravitational slope deformations in the European Alps。Tectonophysics，605，13-33。  new window
16.Glenn, N. F.、Streutker, D. R.、Chadwick, D. J.、Thackray, G. D.、Dorsch, S. J.(2006)。Analysis of LiDAR-derived topographic information for characterizing and differentiating landslide morphology and activity。Geomorphology，73，131-148。  new window
17.Li, Y.-Y.、Yi, D.-C.、Lin, C.-W.(2012)。The geologic environment and triggering mechanism of the catastrophic landslide at Hsiaolin Village, Kaohsiung。Western Pacific Earth Sciences，12，1-20。  new window
18.Pedrazzini, A.、Jaboyedoff, M.、Loye, A.、Derron, M.-H.(2013)。From deep seated slope deformation to rock avalanche: Destabilization and transportation models of the Sierre landslide (Switzerland)。Tectonophysics，605，149-168。  new window
19.Tarolli, P.、Sofia, G.、Dalla Fontana, G.(2012)。Geomorphic features extraction from high-resolution topography: landslide crowns and bank erosion。Natural Hazards，61，65-83。  new window
圖書
1.千木良雅弘、王文能、陳樹群、吳俊鈜(2011)。大規模崩塌潛感區。科技圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.李錦發、魏正岳、林明旻、黃健政(2004)。數值航測應用於山崩調查--以紅菜坪地滑為例。經濟部地質調查所。  延伸查詢new window
3.Varnes, D. J.(1978)。SLOPE MOVEMENT TYPES AND PROCESSES。Washington：Transportation Research Board。  new window
其他
1.股份有限公司日本土木研究所(2008)。深層崩塌潛勢溪流檢出方法說明書。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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