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題名:假球:倫敦奧運羽球女雙消極比賽的倫理檢驗
書刊名:國立臺灣體育運動大學學報
作者:胡天玫 引用關係
作者(外文):Hu, Tien-mei
出版日期:2015
卷期:4:1
頁次:頁15-31
主題關鍵詞:運動倫理學假球玩弄者非投注性運動假球Sports ethicsMatch fixingTriflersNon-betting related match-fixing
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:1
  • 點閱點閱:26
本研究目的為從運動倫理學角度,分析倫敦奧運羽球女子雙打的假球事件,以提供運動參與行為規範的理論基礎。筆者從Bernard Suits所提出的比賽要素和四種比賽行為類型,檢驗非投注性運動假球事件,本研究結論為倫敦奧運羽球女雙的消極比賽,不是一場真正的羽球比賽。首先,涉及這次消極比賽的選手,並沒有盡全力率先取得三局兩勝的比賽結果(前比賽目標),這些選手沒有嚴肅地對待羽球賽的目標;其次,採取比賽規則所不允許的棄賽行為(比賽方法);最後,消極比賽的行為,雖然並沒有違反羽球比賽規則,但這些選手之所以接受比賽規則的限制,是為了執行教練命令或儲備戰力等外在於比賽的目的,完全喪失了該有的運動家精神(比賽態度)。因此,倫敦奧運羽球女雙的消極比賽行為,是一種不尊重比賽目標的表現,不是真正遊戲者所應展現出的行為,屬於Suits理論所指出的玩弄者行為。
The purpose of this study was from the perspective of sports ethics to analysis of the London Olympic women's doubles badminton match-fixing case, in order to provide a theoretical basis for sports participation behavior norms. From the game elements and the four type of game behavior in cording Bernard Suits, researcher examined thisnon-betting sports match-fixing, and found (1) London Olympic badminton doubles "match-throwing" case could not be qualified a real badminton game. (2)first of all, four pair female badminton players who involved in "trying to lose" event at the London Olympics were not using their best to attempting to being the best 2 out of 3 games( prelusory goal of game); secondly, all match-throwing behaviors is not allowed by the game rules(lusory mean); Finally, despite the match-throwing behaviors not being violated bythe rules of the games, but since the reason for they accepted therules wasextra-goals which is outside the game, Toexecutethe coach'command or to preserve energy for next game, therefore they already lost the spirit of sportsmanship (lusory attitude). This paper concluded that match-throwing at London Olympic badminton female doubles is the kind of triflers' behavior, and a real player would against it.
期刊論文
1.Holowchak, M. A.(2007)。Game as pastimes in Suits's utopia: Meaningful living and the "metaphysics of leisure"。Journal of the Philosophy of Sport,34,88-96。  new window
2.Paddick, R. J.(1980)。Review essay [Review of the book The Grasshopper: Games, Life and Utopia, by Bernard Suits。Journal of the Philosophy of Sport,6,73-78。  new window
3.Russell, J. S.(2011)。Limitations of the sport-law comparison。Journal of the Philosophy of Sport,38(2),254-272。  new window
4.Suits, B.(1966)。Is life a game we are playing。Ethics,77(4),209-213。  new window
5.Vossen, D. P.(2008)。Good grasshopping and the avoidance of game-spoiling。Journal of the Philosophy of Sport,35,175-192。  new window
6.Wang, W.、Lo, R.(2012)。The 2009 Match-fixing incident in Taiwan's Professional Baseball League。Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research,55(1),39-46。  new window
7.Meier, Klaus V.(1988)。Triad Trickery: Playing with Sport and Games。Journal of the Philosophy of Sport,15,11-30。  new window
研究報告
1.Anderson, J.、Duval, A.、Van Rompuy, B.、van derHarst, M.、McArdle, D.(2014)。Study on risk assessment and management and prevention of conflicts of interest in the prevention and fight against betting-related match fixing in the EU 28 - Final Report (計畫編號:NC-04-14-716-EN-N)。  new window
學位論文
1.張健裕(2010)。棒球振興計畫中建立防賭機制政策論證--政策利害關係人觀點(碩士論文)。東吳大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.王晶文(2011)。台灣職棒球員偏差行為自覺之研究--以黑鷹事件為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.周偉航(2008)。麥金泰的內在善概念(博士論文)。輔仁大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.劉禹成(2014)。運動造假行為之刑事規範-以職業棒球為中心(碩士論文)。世新大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭乃榮(2012)。論運動詐欺的刑事責任-以中華職棒假球案為例(碩士論文)。東吳大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.蔡宇豪(2014)。運動犯罪:假球與賭博的賽局分析(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.林文斌(2013)。中華職棒聯盟假球事件球員效率追蹤模式之研究(博士論文)。國立體育大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.王文昇(2010)。中華職棒假球事件對台灣棒球制度的影響(碩士論文)。國立臺灣體育運動大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Suits, B.(1978)。The grasshopper: Games, life and utopia。Toronto。  new window
其他
1.朱凱弘(20120801)。羽球/世界羽聯查女雙疑似放水案南韓:中國先的,https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E7%BE%BD%E7%90%83-%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%BE%BD%E7%B8%BD%E6%9F%A5%E5%A5%B3%E9%9B%99%E7%96%91%E4%BC%BC%E6%94%BE%E6%B0%B4%E6%A1%88-%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%93-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%88%E7%9A%84-071414677.html。  new window
2.(20120803)。羽球打假風波各方不斷回應遺返回國球員很受傷,http://2012.sina.com.cn/cn/bd/2012-08-03/110836882.shtml。  延伸查詢new window
3.李弘斌(20120802)。倫敦奧運驚判放水羽球女雙8人失格,https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B%E9%A9%9A%E5%88%A4%E6%94%BE%E6%B0%B4-%E7%BE%BD%E7%90%83%E5%A5%B3%E9%9B%998%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%B1%E6%A0%BC-213000578.html。  new window
4.(20120802)。李永波的對不起也很消極讓球主帥不再理直氣壯,http://dailynews.sina.com/bg/news/spt/sptothers/sinacn/20120802/13423631662.html。  延伸查詢new window
5.姬燁,白旭(20120801)。新華社:中韓打假球違背奧林匹克精神,http://2012.sina.com.cn/cn/bd/2012-08-01/074231466.shtml。  延伸查詢new window
6.龍柏安(2012)。羽球女雙陸策略放水惹議,http://www.cna.com.tw/Project/2012Olympic/News/201208010051.aspx。  延伸查詢new window
7.Badminton World Federation(20121201)。Appendix 4 Players' code of conduct. Badminton World Federation,http://www.badmintonindia.org/download/regulations/BWF%20-%20Players%20Code%20of%20Conduct.pdf。  new window
8.Bond, David(20110301)。IOC targets match fixers,http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/legacy/davidbond/2011/03/match_fixing_is_now_a.html。  new window
9.Boniface, P.,Lacarriere, S.,Verschuuren, P.,Tuallon, A.,Forrest, D.,Icard, Jean-Michel,Meyer, Jean-Pierre(2012)。Sports betting and corruption: How to preserve the integrity of sport (Sportaccord Trans.),http://www.sportaccord.com/en/news/publication-of-an-international-study-sports-betting-and-corruption-how-to-preserve-sports-integrity-0-15908。  new window
10.Bozkurt, E.(20120917)。Match fixing and fraud in sport: putting the pieces together,http://sportetcitoyennete.com/en/ressourceseuropeen/pdf/parliament/bozkurt_match_fixing_2012.pdf。  new window
11.Carpenter, Kevin(20110605)。Match fixing-The biggest threat to sport in the 21st century?,http://www.interpol.int/Media/Files/INTERPOL-Expertise/IGLC/Match-fixing-biggest-threat。  new window
12.CBC Sports(20000308)。Bruins' Marty McSorley charged with assault,http://www.cbc.ca/sports/bruins-marty-mcsorley-charged-with-assault-1.200872.。  new window
13.Gross, A.(20100221)。Donald Brashear: 10 years after McSorley hit,http://www.northjersey.com/sports/brashear-10-years-after-hit-1.217494.。  new window
14.IOC(20140909)。Interpol cooperate to fight match-fixing,http://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2014/09/09/ioc-interpol-cooperate-to-fight-match-fixing/15339307/。  new window
15.(20130118)。Lance Armstrong & Oprah Winfrey: Interview transcript,http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/cycling/21065539。  new window
16.(2011)。National Policy on Match-Fixing in Sport, Canberra, Australia,http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/F6DB8637F05C9643CA257C310021CCE9/$File/National%20Policy%20on%20Match-Fixing%20in%20Sport%20(FINAL).pdf。  new window
17.The European Commission。Match-fixing in sport: A mapping of criminal law provisions in EU 27,http://ec.europa.eu/sport/news/2014/docs/study-asser_en.pdf。  new window
圖書論文
1.Kretchmar, R. S.(1997)。Philosophy of sport。The history of exercise and sport science。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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