The Politics of Innovation in China: Local Officials as Policy Entrepreneurs_

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題名：	The Politics of Innovation in China: Local Officials as Policy Entrepreneurs
書刊名：	Issues & Studies
作者：	Teets, Jessica C.
出版日期：	2015
卷期：	51:2
頁次：	頁79-109
主題關鍵詞：	Local policy innovation；Experimentation；Cadre incentives
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:1 共同引用:1 點閱:68

In this article, J address the puzzle of what motivates local offìcials in China to do something new-create a new policy, launch a pilot, adopt an experimental policy-especially when such innovation has uncertain outcomes. Despite the uncertainty and risk, we observe a great deal of policy innovation, both the creation and adoption of experiments, at the subnational level in China. In this article, I explore local policymakers', incentives regarding innovation to understand why they experiment with new policies under conditions of political risk and uncertainty. J utilize data from existing studies on policy innovation, including the Local Governance Innovation Awards (中國地方政府創新獎), to conduct this analysis. This analysis is significant because many scholars have noted that local innovation and adaptation is the key to authoritarian resilience in China. Therefore, the ability to encourage innovation (and capture good ideas) is vital to continued success, and Xi Jinping's administration must institutionalize innovation by realigning incentives to reward sustainable innovation rather than superficial or ＂face＂ innovation. This institutional change might help transform the political and economic system in China through incremental policy innovation rather than fundamental reform.

以文找文

期刊論文
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1.	Heilmann, Sebastian、Perry, Elizabeth J.(2011)。Mao's Invisible Hand: The Political Foundations of Adaptive Governance in China。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Asia Center。
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圖書論文
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3.	Whiting, S. H.(2004)。The cadre evaluation system at the grassroots。Holding China together: Diversity and national integration in the post-Deng era。Cambridge, MA：Cambridge University Press。
4.	Yu, K. P.(2010)。Governance innovations in China in the past 10 years: An analysis of the 114 finalists of China Local Governance Innovations Awards。Analysis of public policies in China 2010。Beijing, China：China Social Sciences Press。
5.	Yu, K. P.(2011)。我們鼓勵和推動什麼樣的政府創新。政府創新的中國經驗。Beijing, China：中央編譯出版社。延伸查詢

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