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題名:東協自由貿易區與外商直接投資效應之研究
書刊名:嶺東通識教育研究學刊
作者:李陳國 引用關係陳麗如
作者(外文):Lee, Chen-kuoChen, Li-ru
出版日期:2016
卷期:6:4
頁次:頁21-44
主題關鍵詞:外商直接投資自由貿易區賽局理論Foreign direct investmentFDIFree trade areaFTAGame theory
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:14
  • 點閱點閱:4
在自由貿易區(FTA)問題的研究上,價格理論顯然並不太適合。東協自由貿易區(AFTA)區域各成員國為什麼選擇了結盟,並不是一個單一的價格問題,更多的是利益共享或利益衝突的矛盾驅動了各國政府,以賽局理論研究能夠較好地反映出各國政府的利益最大化選擇。因此,本文利用賽局理論方法,從區域內各國吸引投資的賽局與吸引區域投資的賽局兩個方面,對成員國簽屬自由貿易區投資協議的原因進行研究。研究結果顯示,不論是區域內成員國間的互相投資還是對區域外投資吸引,如果各國採取非合作的賽局方式,各國將競相通過優惠政策以期實現本國的利益最大化,從而引發惡性競爭,各國福利都將受到損害,因此,簽訂自由投資協議,以合作賽局的方式改善投資環境是必然選擇。通過自由貿易區(FTA)的建立,東協(ASEAN)各國形成良好的投資與貿易的合作關係,市場容量擴大,政策透明度的加強,政府信譽的提高,將從整體上帶動區域內投資的流動與區域外投資的進入,各成員國將共同分享全區域 FDI的利益,提高各國的整體福利。
Concerning the issue of Free Trade Area (FTA), price theory obviously lacks in suitability. Prices are not the only considerations for the reasons ASEAN region member nations have chosen to form alliances. More importantly, the sharing or conflicts of interest have been the drive for those governments. Game theory research can better reflect the governments’ interest maximization choices. Therefore, the game theory method was adopted in this study to carry out research on the member nations’ signing of FTA investment agreements in regards to two different areas: the game that attracts the nations to invest and the game that attracts regional investment. Research results show that whether mutual investments among the member nations within the region or investment attracted from outside the region, if the countries opt for the non-cooperative game, they will pass the preferential policy one after another to achieve interest maximization for their country, thus triggering vicious competition and resulting in compromised national welfare. Hence, the signing of the free investment agreement and improving the investment environment through cooperative games are necessary choices. Through the establishment of the FTA, the ASEAN countries’ sound investment and trade cooperation relations, market capacity expansion, strengthened policy transparency, improved government credibility, and overall investment cycle within the region and the entry of investment outside the region can be improved. This enables the member nations to share region -wide FDI interests and improving the overall welfare of the nations.
期刊論文
1.劉大年、許茵爾(20150300)。亞太區域整合最新情勢。經濟前瞻,158,11-15。  延伸查詢new window
2.彭海珍(2003)。外國直接投資和「汙染的天堂」假說。探索與爭鳴,2003(5月號),37-39。  延伸查詢new window
3.蘇怡文(2015)。韓國洽簽FTA對我國吸引外人直接投資之啟示。經濟前瞻,161,81-86。  延伸查詢new window
4.Buckley, P. J.、Clegg, J.、Forsans, N.、Reilly, K. T.(2001)。Increasing the Size of the "Country": Regional Economic Integration and Foreign Direct Investment in a Globalised World Economy。Management International Review,41(3),251-274。  new window
5.Brainerd, S. L.(1997)。An Empirical Assessment of the Proximity-Concentration Trade-off between Multination Sales and Trade。American Economic Review,87(4),521-544。  new window
6.Markusen, James R.、Maskus, Keith E.(2002)。Discriminating among Alternative Theories of the Multinational Enterprise。Review of International Economics,10(4),694-707。  new window
7.Motta, M.、Norman, G.(1996)。Does Economic Integration Cause Foreign Direct Investment?。International Economic Review,37,757-786。  new window
8.Eaton, J.、Tamura, A.(1999)。Bilateralism and regionalism in Japanese and US trade and foreign direct investment relationships。Journal of Japanese and International Economics,8,478-510。  new window
9.Vernon, R.(1966)。International investment and international trade in the product cycle。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,80(2),190-207。  new window
研究報告
1.Blamestorm, M.、Kokko, A.(1997)。Regional Integration and Foreign Direct Investment。Cambridge, Massachusetts:National Bureau of Economic Research。  new window
學位論文
1.吳憶如(2014)。FDI和創新之間的關係(碩士論文)。國立臺北商業技術學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.林蓉秀(2013)。FDI與出口外溢(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳莘縈(2012)。影響台灣FDI的因素(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃少煒(2015)。國際直接投資外溢效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.廖祐萱(2011)。FDI來源與永續發展--中國大陸實證研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.譚瑾瑜(2013)。各類型區域貿易協定(RTAs)對外人直接投資淨流入(FDI)影響之研究(博士論文)。國立中央大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.李陳國(2004)。地主國外資優惠政策之研究(博士論文)。中華大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.李陳國(2010)。跨國企業FDI與外資政策--賽局理論分析。第一數位典藏股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.Dunning, J. H.(1994)。Economic Analys is and the Multinational Enterprises。New York:Praeger。  new window
3.Shatz, A. J.、Venables, A. J.(2001)。The Geography of international Investment。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Yeyati, L.、Stein, E.、Daude, C.(2002)。Regional Integration and the Location of FDI。Inter-American Development Bank。  new window
5.Waldkirch, A.(2000)。Foreign Direct Investment in Mexico and NAFTA--An Empirical Assessment。Boston College。  new window
其他
1.Wang, Z.,Winters, L.(1997)。The Trading Potential of Eastern Europe,London:Center for Economic Policy Research。  new window
圖書論文
1.Frankel, J. A.、Stein, E.、Wei, S. J.(1996)。Continental Trading Blocs: AreThey Naturalor Supernatural?。The Regionalization of the World Economy。Chicago:University of Chicago Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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