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題名:照顧一位因腦中風後長期臥床病人之居家護理經驗
書刊名:長庚護理
作者:程珮瑜賴美玉
作者(外文):Cheng, Pei-yuLai, Mei-yu
出版日期:2016
卷期:27:3=95
頁次:頁445-455
主題關鍵詞:腦中風長期臥床居家護理CVALong-term bed-riddenHome health care
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:9
  • 點閱點閱:8
本文探討一位65 歲因腦中風致長期臥床居家照護病人的護理經驗,依Gordon 十一項功能健康型態,針對個案進行整體性評估。護理期間自2013 年7 月15 日至12 月16 日,透過家訪、電訪,運用觀察、會談、身體評估及病歷查詢,在護理過程中因個案的疾病導致語言障礙,只能表達簡單字句故大部分多由案子和案媳的協助下進行資料收集與評估,確立病人主要護理問題為:潛在危險性感染、皮膚完整性受損、身體活動功能障礙。照護期間經由良好的互動和溝通與病人和家屬建立信任感,依個別性提供相關照護知識,衛教預防泌尿道感染的照護知識,讓照護者瞭解翻身技巧及傷口照護;教導照顧者被動復健運動技巧,維持病人肌肉力量和增進關節的柔軟和活動度,並協助提供輔具申請管道。另外,透過主動關懷及支持鼓勵建立病人及照護者自信心,也建議家屬未來持續為個案執行被動關節活動,並反覆觀看衛教光碟讓家屬更孰悉照護技巧,以提升個案照護和整體的生活品質。
This case report describes a home health care experience of caring a 65 years old patient who was long-term bed-ridden resulting from stroke. From July 15th to December 16th 2013, the author collected data through home visiting, observation, communication, physical assessment and history taking, as well as receiving information from patient's son. . Gordon's 11-item functional health pattern was applied to assess the patient's problems. Three nursing problems were identified, including the risk of infection, impaired skin integrity, and impaired physical mobility. A mutual trust relationship was established through creating a good communication experience with the patient and family members during the nursing care. The caring knowledge was provided such as prevention of urinary tract infection, wound caring, and the technique of changing position. In addition, education was provided to help maintain patient's muscle power to improve extremities and joints activities by performing PROM. Information about applying supportive devices was also provided. Caregivers' and patients' confidence can be enhanced through supportive systems and appropriate caring skills to release their pressure and anxiety so that the quality of life can be improved.
期刊論文
1.葉昭君、曾夢如、黃惠珍、陳敏麗、黃惠玲(20101100)。提升居家主要照顧者壓瘡照護技能正確率改善專案。新臺北護理期刊,12(2),69-79。  延伸查詢new window
2.林瑛釗(20110800)。中風病人預防泌尿道感染之探討。領導護理,12(2),112-120。  延伸查詢new window
3.李玲玲、徐少慧、嚴嘉楓(20121200)。基層醫療慢性期腦中風治療與預防成效探討。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌,22(4),165-176。  延伸查詢new window
4.吳美金、張美珍(20111200)。提升腦中風病人執行被動關節運動之完整率。嘉基護理,11(2),22-34。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉雅菁、薄喬萍、葉淑惠、利怡慧、郭美玲、黃翠媛(20130900)。腦中風病人主要照顧者之照護需求及其相關因素探討。長庚護理,24(3)=83,239-251。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.陳家慶、林春香、陳俐君、魏于鈞、蕭蓉、林南岳、梁忠詔(20100600)。復健運動對於改善社區骨關節炎及中風老人身體功能之成效:前驅研究。臺灣復健醫學雜誌,38(2),97-105。  延伸查詢new window
7.李麗明、柯及婷、白菁滿、李英芬(2012)。提升某病房長期臥床病人壓傷口癒合率之改善方案。馬偕護理雜誌,6(1),24-35。  延伸查詢new window
8.蔡佩霖、郭斐然(20120300)。缺血性腦中風的診斷與治療。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌,22(1),41-51。  延伸查詢new window
9.Madeo, M.、Roodhouse, A. J.(2009)。Reducing the risk associated with urinary catheters。Nursing Standard,23(29),47-55。  new window
10.Moore, Z.、Cowman, S.(2011)。Pressure ulcer prevalence and prevention practices in care of the older person in the republic of Ireland。Journal of Clinical Nursing,21(3),362-371。  new window
11.Slater, R.(2011)。Preventing infection with long-term indwelling urinary catheters。British Journal of Nursing,16(4),168-172。  new window
12.曹文昱、羅淑芬、哈鐵木爾、李茹萍(20130800)。比較傷口敷料處置於壓瘡預防之成效。護理雜誌,60(4),65-75。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.行政院衛生福利部(2014)。102年死因摘要,http://health99.hpa.gov.tw/Hot_News/h_NewsDetailN.aspx?TopIcNo=7001.excel。  new window
2.(2012)。2011第六屆醫療保健研究學術研討會--「台灣心臟血管代謝疾病研討會」,http://enews.nhri.org.tw/enews_list_new2.php?volume_indx=438&showx=showarticle&article_indx=8854&enews_dt=2012-01-17。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Glen, R.(2011)。Cerebrovascular Accident/Stroke。Pedretti's occupational therapy: Practice skills for physical dysfunction。St. Louis, MO:Mosby。  new window
 
 
 
 
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