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題名：最適財政政策與經濟成長：不完全競爭模型
書刊名：經濟論文叢刊
作者：王韋能 引用關係／謝智源 引用關係
作者(外文)：Wang, Wei-neng／Shieh, Jhy-yuan
出版日期：2016
卷期：44:4
頁次：頁611-639
主題關鍵詞：不完全競爭；經濟成長；財政政策；Imperfect competition；Economic growth；Fiscal policies
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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本文建構一個包含生產性政府支出與不完全競爭特性市場結構的內生成長模型，據此討論所得稅對經濟成長與社會福利的影響，同時也分析最適政府支出組合。根據本文的研究發現，(1) 政府以所得稅融通生產性政府支出時,所得稅提高對經濟成長與社會福利的影響均不確定。(2) 經濟社會存在一個同時滿足經濟成長極大與社會福利極大的最適所得稅率水準,而且最適所得稅率高於政府支出的產出彈性。(3) 政府提高具有排他性的公共服務支出對於經濟成長與社會福利的影響均不確定。(4) 經濟社會存在一個滿足同時滿足經濟成長率極大與社會福利極大的最適政府支出組合水準。
In this paper, we analyze the effects of the income tax rate on economicgrowth and social welfare in an imperfect competition growth model. Wefind that, the growth-maximization tax rate is increasing with the degree ofsectoral externalities and the extent of the returns from specialization, butindependent of monopoly power. In addition, maximizing the economicgrowth rate is equivalent to maximizing social welfare. An increase in the excludablepublic service expenditure has an ambiguous impact on the growthrate and social welfare. Furthermore, we can find the optimal compositionof excludable government expenditure.
期刊論文
1.Schmitt-Grohé, Stephanie、Uribe, Martín(1997)。Balanced-budget Rules, Distortionary Taxes, and Aggregate Instability。Journal of Political Economy，105(5)，976-1000。  new window
2.Turnovsky, Stephen J.(1997)。Fiscal Policy in a Growing Economy with Public Capital。Macroeconomic Dynamics，1，615-639。  new window
3.Devereux, Michael B.、Head, Allen C.、Lapham, Beverly J.(1996)。Monopolistic Competition, Increasing Returns, and the Effects of Government Spending。Journal of Money, Credit and Banking，28(2)，233-254。  new window
4.Devereux, Michael B.、Head, Allen C.、Lapham, Beverly J.(2000)。Government Spending and Welfare with Returns to Specialization。The Scandinavian Journal of Economics，102(4)，547-561。  new window
5.Chang, Juin-Jen、Hung, Hsiao-Wen、Shieh, Jhy-Yuan、Lai, Ching-Chong(2007)。Optimal Fiscal Policies, Congestion and Over-entry。Scandinavian Journal of Economics，109，137-151。  new window
6.Hornstein, Andreas(1993)。Monopolistic Competition, Increasing Returns to Scale, and the Importance of Productivity Shocks。Journal of Monetary Economics，31，299-316。  new window
7.Agénor, P. R.(2008)。Fiscal Policy and Endogenous Growth with Public Infrastructure。Oxford Economic Papers，60，57-87。  new window
8.Guo, Jang-Ting、Lansing, Kevin J.(1999)。Optimal Taxation of Capital Income with Imperfectly Competitive Product Markets。Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control，23(7)，967-995。  new window
9.Futagami, Koichi、Morita, Yuichi、Shibata, Akihisa(1993)。Dynamic Analysis of an Endogenous Growth Model with Public Capital。Scandinavian Journal of Economics，95(4)，607-625。  new window
10.Turnovsky, Stephen J.、Fisher, Walter H.(1995)。The Composition of Government Expenditure and Its Consequences for Macroeconomic Performance。Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control，19(4)，747-786。  new window
11.Hung, Fu-Sheng(2005)。Optimal composition of government public capital financing。Journal of Macroeconomics，27(4)，704-723。  new window
12.Bénassy, Jean-Pascal(1996)。Monopolistic Competition, Increasing Return to Specialization and Output Persistence。Economics Letters，52，187-191。  new window
13.Censolo, Roberto、Colombo, Caterina(2008)。Public Consumption Composition in a Growing Economy。Journal of Macroeconomics，30，1479-1495。  new window
14.Chamley, Christophe(1986)。The Welfare Cost of Capital Income Taxation in a Growing Economy。Econometrica，54，607-622。  new window
15.Chen, Been-Lon(2006)。Economic Growth with an Optimal Public Spending Composition。Oxford Economic Papers，58，123-136。  new window
16.Economides, George、Philippopoulos, Apostolis(2008)。Growth Enhancing Policy is the Means to Sustain the Environment。Review of Economic Dynamics，11，207-219。  new window
17.Ercolani, Valerio、João Valle e Azevedo(2012)。An Evaluation of Government Expenditures' Externalities。Economic Bulletin and Financial Stability Report Articles，14，107-122。  new window
18.Greiner, Alfred、Semmler, Willi(2000)。Endogenous Growth, Government Debt and Budgetary Regimes。Journal of Macroeconomics，22(3)，363-384。  new window
19.Guo, Jang-Ting(2005)。Tax Policy under Keeping Up with the Joneses and Imperfect Competition。Animals of Economics and Finance，6，25-36。  new window
20.Lee, Jisson(1992)。Optimal Size and Composition of Government Spending。Journal of the Japanese and International Economies，6(4)，423-439。  new window
21.Park, Hyun(2009)。Ramsey Fiscal Policy and Endogenous Growth。Economic Theory，39，377-398。  new window
22.Park, Hyun、Philippopoulos, Apostolis(2004)。Indeterminacy and Fiscal Policies in a Growing Economy。Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control，28，645-660。  new window
23.Baier, S. L.、Glomm, G.(2001)。Long-run growth and welfare effects of public policies with distortionary taxation。Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control，25，2007-2042。  new window
24.Dixit, Avinash K.、Stiglitz, Joseph E.(1977)。Monopolistic Competition and Optimum Product Diversity。The American Economic Review，67(3)，297-308。  new window
25.Barro, Robert J.(1990)。Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth。Journal of Political Economy，98(5)，S103-S125。  new window
26.Glomm, Gerhard、Ravikumar, B.(1997)。Productive Government Expenditures and Long-run Growth。Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control，21(1)，183-204。  new window
會議論文
1.Economides, George、Philippopoulos, Apostolis、Vassilatos, Vangelis(2008)。The Primal versus the Dual Approach to the Ramsey Tax Problem。The 2007 Royal Economic Society Conference。  new window
圖書
1.Arrow, Kenneth J.、Kurz, Mordecai(1970)。Public Investment, the Rate of Return, and Optimal Fiscal Policy。Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
2.Ljungqvist, Lars、Sargent, Thomas J.(2012)。Recursive Macroeconomic Theory。MIT Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Boyd, J. H.(1990)。Symmetries, dynamic equilibria, and the value function。Conservation Laws and Symmetry: Applications to Economics and Finance。Boston：Kluwer。  new window
 
 
 
 
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