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題名:招生賽局:研究所入學考試的撞期分析
書刊名:經濟論文叢刊
作者:高一誠 引用關係林健暉
作者(外文):Kao, Yi-chengLin, Chien-hui
出版日期:2017
卷期:45:3
頁次:頁495-513
主題關鍵詞:招生機制日期決策競爭頂尖大學Entrance mechanism of graduate schoolsCompetition in timeTop universities
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:4
國內研究所入學考試每年均發生撞期事件,若將學校分為頂尖大學、一般大學與技職院校等三類型,則實際資料顯示不同類型學校間考期有錯開的趨勢。本文針對此現象建構賽局模型加以解釋,發現當考試結果具有不確定性,出現能力最佳學生不一定考最高而程度最差學生不一定考最低之衡量誤差,則學生報考學校組合會有策略性考量。考期錯開現象是不同類型學校間競爭好學生的均衡結果。另外,當考試結果之不確定性隨時間增加,頂尖學校會提早考試以降低衡量誤差,來提高錄取能力最佳學生的機率。
Concerning the entrance mechanism of graduate schools in Taiwan, the conflict of examination dates has been a crucial issue over the years. In particular, top, middle, and lower universities cluster their examinations during February, March, and April, respectively. In this paper, we developed a model to explain this phenomenon of diverging dates. The model shows that when the examination exhibits measurement error, i.e., the best (worst) student may not have the highest (lowest) testing scores, the phenomenon is an equilibrium among universities competing for better students. Specifically, when the measurement error increases, a top university will have an earlier examination to decrease the error and raise the probability of enrolling best students.
期刊論文
1.Gale, David、Shapley, Lloyd S.(1962)。College admissions and the stability of marriage。American Mathematical Monthly,69(1),9-15。  new window
2.Chen, Yan、Sönmez, Tayfun(2006)。School Choice: An Experimental Study。Journal of Economic Theory,127,202-231。  new window
3.Chapman, Gabrielle、Dickert-Conlin, Stacy(2012)。Applying Early Decision: Student and College Incentives and Outcomes。Economics of Education Review,31(5),749-763。  new window
4.Abdulkadiroğlu, Atila、Sönmez, Tayfun(2003)。School Choice: A Mechanism Design Approach。American Economic Review,93,729-747。  new window
5.Chen, Wei-Cheng、Kao, Yi-Cheng(2014)。Simultaneous Screening and College Admissions。Economics Letters,122,296-298。  new window
6.Cassady, Jerrell C.(2004)。The Impact of Cognitive Test Anxiety on Text Comprehension and Recall in the Absence of External Evaluative Pressure。Applied Cognitive Psychology,18,311-325。  new window
7.Kim, Matthew(2010)。Early Decision and Financial Aid Competition among Need-Blind Colleges and Universities。Journal of Public Economics,94,410-420。  new window
8.Jensen, Elizabeth J.、Wu, Stephen(2010)。Early Decision and College Performance。Economics of Education Review,29,517-525。  new window
9.Einav, Liran(2010)。Not All Rivals Look Alike: Estimating an Equilibrium Model of the Release Date Timing Game。Economic Inquiry,48,369-390。  new window
10.Lee, Sam-Ho(2009)。Jumping the Curse: Early Contracting with Private Information in University Admissions。International Economic Review,50,1-38。  new window
11.Cassady, Jerrell C.、Johnson, Ronald E.(2002)。Cognitive Test Anxiety and Academic Performance。Contemporary Educational Psychology,27(2),270-295。  new window
12.Avery, Christopher、Levin, Jonathan(2010)。Early Admissions at Selective Colleges。American Economic Review,100(5),2125-2156。  new window
研究報告
1.Avery, Christopher、Roth, Alvin E.、Lee, Soohyung(2014)。College Admissions as Non-Price Competition: The Case of South Korea。  new window
2.Chen, Wei-Cheng、Kao, Yi-Cheng(2014)。Limiting Applications in College Admissions and Evidence from Conflicting Examinations。Washington University。  new window
學位論文
1.林健暉(2011)。撞期:研究所考試與股東會日期之決策分析(碩士論文)。中原大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Avery, Christopher、Fairbanks, Andrew、Zeckhauser, Richard J.(2003)。The Early Admissions Game: Joining the Elite。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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