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題名:過熱蒸氣技術應用於高麗菜與結球白菜儲存之衛生與品質改善
書刊名:休憩管理研究
作者:陳祈森蘇堯銘李民賢
作者(外文):Chen, Chi-shenSu, Iau-minLee, Min-hsien
出版日期:2016
卷期:3:1
頁次:頁1-14
主題關鍵詞:過熱蒸氣技術高麗菜結球白菜總生菌數Superheated steam processing technologyCabbageChinese cabbageTotalplate count
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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本研究以本土高麗菜與結球白菜為實驗樣品,探討以過熱蒸氣蒸煮技術加工高麗菜與結球白菜對其品質與衛生之影響。過熱蒸氣就如同飽和水蒸氣和沸水一樣是對人體最為安全的物質,在加工製程由於有較少氧氣的存在,可使食品有較少的氧化作用,且具有較高的熱焓,可使產品水分迅速蒸發,因此最適合於作為直接接觸加熱食品的理想介質。研究結果顯示,利用過熱蒸氣蒸煮處理高麗菜與結球白菜,使其於高溫短時之處理下,抑制其酵素作用並明顯降低其上之微生物含量,再以低溫保存,不僅可延長儲存時間,可供作為高麗菜與結球白菜產季調節之利用,亦可保存蔬菜特性如顏色、脆度、甜味及口感等,提高消費者之喜好程度,並提升食品品質與安全衛生,並且可以為休閒食品的產品開發提供一個新的方向。
In order to increase the value of vegetables, to enhance the benefit of farmers, as well as to provide better vegetable products to general public, Taiwan’s government encourages farmers’ associations and farmers’ cooperative to set up vegetable cutting centers. The present study revealed that this strategy has become very effective. Superheated steam (ST)is one of the safest substances, which is an ideal medium used for direct heating on food due to its less oxidation and higher heat enthalpy. For preservation of fresh cutting vegetable, the preservation time will be reduced due to the enzymatic and microbial spoiling. The present study uses superheated steam to cook cabbage and Chinese cabbage in a short time to inhibit the enzyme activities and to reduce the growth of microorganism. The results shows that superheated steam processing cabbage and Chinese cabbage in low temperature storage can not only elongate the storage time, but also can keep the physical and chemical characters such as color, crispiness, flavors and textures, which enhance the favorites of general consumers. The present study provides a new product development thought for the leisure food industries.
期刊論文
1.Benzie, I. F. F.、Strain, J. J.(1996)。The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as a measure of "antioxidant power": The FRAP Assay。Anal. Biochem,239(1),70-76。  new window
2.Yoshida, T.、Hyodo, T.(1996)。Superheated vapor speeds drying of foods。Journal of Food Engineering,38,86-87。  new window
3.Taechapairoj, C.、Prachayawarakom, S.、Soponronnarit, S.(2006)。Modelling of parboiled rice in superheated-steam fluidized bed。Journal of Food Engineering,76,411-419。  new window
4.Rordparpat, W.、Nathakaranakule, A.、Tia, W.、Soponronnarit, S.(2005)。Comparative study of fluidized bed paddy drying using hot air and superheated steam。Journal of Food Engineering,71,28-36。  new window
5.Nathakaranakule, A.、Kraiwanichkul, W.、Soponronnarit, S.(2007)。Comparative study of different combined superheated-steam drying techniques for chicken meat。Journal of Food Engineering,80,1023-1030。  new window
6.Moreira, R. G.(2001)。Impingement drying of foods using hot air and superheated steam。Journal of Food Engineering,49,291-295。  new window
7.Fraile, P.、Burg, P.(1997)。Influence of convection heat transfer on the reheating of a chilled ready-cooked dish in an experimental superheated steam cell。Journal of Food Engineering,33,263-280。  new window
8.Cenkowski, S.、Pronyk, C.、Zmidzinska, D.、Muir, W. E.(2007)。Decontamination of food products with superheated steam。Journal of Food Engineering,83,68-75。  new window
9.Barbieri, S.、Elustondo, M.、Urbicain, M.(2004)。Retention of aroma compounds in basil dried with low pressure superheated steam。Journal of Food Engineering,65,109-115。  new window
學位論文
1.徐德諺(2007)。設計多功能爐以進行過熱蒸氣食品加工(碩士論文)。國立屏東科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.潘志學(2003)。甘藷片最適加工條件探討(碩士論文)。國立屏東科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳維仁(2006)。過熱蒸氣於芒果檢疫之應用研究(碩士論文)。國立中興大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.翁振展(2008)。過熱蒸氣於烤藷之開發與應用(碩士論文)。國立屏東科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.林壹鴻(2008)。灰化牡蠣殼粉應用於截切蔬菜對其品質影響之研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.高福成(1997)。現代食品工程高新技術。北京:中國輕工業出版社。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.中國國家標準(1996)。食品微生物之檢測法--生菌數之檢驗(CNS10890)。,台北市:經濟部中央標準局。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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