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題名：The Impact of Housing Market Activities on the Inequality of Economic Opportunities in China
書刊名：中國大陸研究
作者：李明軒 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lee, Ming-hsuan
出版日期：2018
卷期：61:3
頁次：頁87-116
主題關鍵詞：房地產市場；所得結構；經濟機會；中國；Housing market；Income structure；Economic opportunities；China
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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本研究檢視中國大陸房地產市場景氣波動對於中國家戶所得結構的影響，並由此結果推論中國大陸房地產景氣波動對於中國人民經濟機會不平等的影響。研究所使用的資料為2000年至2011年之中國省級追蹤資料，估計方法為動態追蹤資料模型與系統GMM估計式（The Dynamic Panel Data Model with System GMM estimator）。估計結果顯示房地產市場景氣攀升帶動中國城鎮家戶之財產與投資所得上升幅度大於薪資與經營所得之上升幅度，兩者相差幅度達20%-30%，顯示經濟機會傾向於富有階級，漸趨不平等。相反的，房地產市場景氣攀升帶動中國農村家戶之薪資與經營所得上升幅度大於財產與投資所得的上升幅度，隱含著房地產市場景氣攀升於農村地區所創造的經濟機會較為平均。
This study empirically examines the impact of housing market activities on the income structure of Chinese households and, based on the findings,draws inferences on the impact of housing market activities on the equality of economic opportunities faced by Chinese citizens. We establish a panel dataset consisting of 31 provinces from 2000 to 2011 and adopt a dynamic panel data model with system GMM (Generalized Method of Moments)estimators as the empirical strategy. The results show that among urban households, the booming housing market in China caused a larger increase in the share of property and investment-related income than wage and business income by 20% to 30%, implying that economic opportunities were more skewed to the rich. Conversely, among rural households, the booming housing market caused greater growth in wage and household operation incomes, implying more equal economic opportunities.
期刊論文
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2.Wang, Ya Ping、Murie, Alan(1996)。The Process of Commercialisation of Urban Housing in China。Urban Studies，33(6)，971-990。  new window
3.Bibb, Robert、Form, William H.(1977)。The Effects of Industrial, Occupational, and Sex Stratification on Wages in Blue-Collar Markets。Social Forces，55(4)，974-996。  new window
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5.Cosculluela-Martínez, C.、De Frutos, R. F.(2013)。Housing Investment in Spain: Has It Been the Main Engine of Growth?。Applied Economics，45(14)，1835-1843。  new window
6.Juwei, Z.、Dewen, W.(2004)。Changes of the Nature in the Problems of Farmer's Income: An Investigation of Farmer's Income Structure and Growth by Regions。China Rural Survey，1，2-13。  new window
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8.Xie, J.、Wu, B.、Li, H.、Zheng, S.(2012)。Housing Price and Consumption in Urban China。Journal of Financial Research，6，13-27。  new window
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14.Chang, L.、TU, Z.、Cai, C.、Dou, M.、Wei, X.(2014)。A Study on the Right to Use Rural Homestead: Taking Changchun City and the Surrounding Area as the Example。Frontiers of Legal Research，2(2)，23-33。  new window
15.Chen, J.、Guo, F.、Wu, Y.(2011)。One decade of urban housing reform in China: urban housing price dynamics and the role of migration and urbanization, 1995-2005。Habitat International，35(1)，1-8。  new window
16.Chen, Y.、Qiu, Z.(2011)。How Does Housing Price Affect Household Saving Rate and Wealth Inequality?。Economic Research Journal，10，25-38。  new window
17.Hong, C.(2012)。Does the Variation of House Price Affect the Marriage Rate?。Contemporary Youth Research，311(2)，17-23。  new window
18.Li, Y.、Li, X.、Gao, B.(2012)。The Effect of Housing Price on the Resident Birth Behavior。Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University，6，99-103。  new window
19.Lin, C. Y.、Chu, Y. P.(2003)。The Impacts of Transfer Income on Income Distribution in Taiwan。Humanity and Social Sciences，15(3)，501-538。  new window
20.Lio, M. C.、Liu, M. C.、Ou, Y. P.(2011)。Can the internet reduce corruption? A crosscountry study based on dynamic panel data models。Government Information Quarterly，28(1)，47-53。  new window
21.Meng, Q. K.(2005)。Argumentation on property law's opening for rural homestead trade。Law Review，4。  new window
22.State Economic Reform Commission(1983)。Urban Housing Problems and Reform Proposals。News Bulletin of the State Economic Reform Commission，46。  new window
23.Wang, C. M.、Sun, J.(2006)。A Tentative Approach to the Transfer of Usufruct of Rural Residence Base。Humanities & Social Sciences Journal of Hainan University，24(2)。  new window
24.Wang, Y. P.(1995)。Public Sector Housing in Urban China 1949-1988: the Case of Xian。Housing Studies，10(1)，57-82。  new window
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研究報告
1.Dhonte, P.、Bhattacharya, R.、Yousef, T.(2000)。Demographic Transition in the Middle East: implications for Growth, Employment, and Housing。International Monetary Fund。  new window
2.China Institute for Reform and Development(20141230)。The Difficult Course of China's Housing Reform。  new window
3.Wei, S. J.、Zhang, X.(20111230)。The Competitive Saving Motive: Evidence from Rising Sex Ratios and Savings Rates in China。  new window
圖書
1.Piketty, Thomas、Goldhammer, Arthur(2014)。Capital in the twenty-first century。Harvard University Press。  new window
2.Goodman, D.(2015)。Class in Contemporary China。Cambridge：Polity Press。  new window
3.Liu, J.(2006)。Theoretical research on land law in China。Beijing：Law Press。  new window
4.Tang, S. H.、Xie, W. D.(1992)。Housing and Property Hand Book。Beijing：Xinshidai Press。  new window
5.Xia, J.、Yin, S.(2007)。Living in China。Beijing：China Intercontinental Press。  new window
6.Ahuja, S.(2004)。Housing: Engine of Economic Growth. Housing Finance in India。Hyderabad：ICFAI University Press。  new window
其他
1.(2005)。物權法：在農村買房，慎之！以農民生計為重，http://npc.people.com.cn/BIG5/14957/3538792.html。  延伸查詢new window
2.朱以師(2013)。宗慶後談娃哈哈進軍商業地產和零售，http://companies.caixin.com/2013-04-01/100508658.html。  延伸查詢new window
3.涂重航(2015)。農民賣房就能進城？陳錫文： 那是上了大當，http://politics.people.com.cn/BIG5/n/2015/0313/c1001-26686855.html。  延伸查詢new window
4.高雲才(2014)。人民日報話說新農村：宅基地，不可以自由買賣，http://opinion.people.com.cn/n/2014/0817/c1003-25479346.html。  延伸查詢new window
5.(2013)。盛大進軍房地產：五年前已布局有計劃涉足海外，http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-09-05/21148711498.shtml。  延伸查詢new window
6.IDRC(2018)。Growth and Economic Opportunities for Women，https://www.idrc.ca/en/initiative/growth-and-economic-opportunities-women。  new window
7.Deng, X. P.(19840516)。Notes of talks with CCP leaders。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bun, M.、Sarafidis, V.(2013)。Dynamic Panel Data Models。The Oxford Handbook of Panel Data。Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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