| 期刊論文| 1. | Converse, Philip E.、Markus, Gregory B.(1979)。Plus Ca Change...: The New CPS Election Study Panel。American Political Science Review，73(1)，32-49。   | | 2. | Dennis, Jack(1975)。Trends in Public Support for the American Party System。British Journal of Political Science，5，187-230。 | | 3. | Schlesinger, Joseph A.(1984)。On the Theory of Party Organization。The Journal of Politics，46(1)，369-400。 | | 4. | Wattenberg, Martin P.(1981)。The Decline of Political Partisanship in the United States: Negativity or Neutrality?。American Political Science Review，75(4)，941-950。 | 會議論文| 1. | Eldersveld, Samuel J.(1981)。The Party Activist in Detroit and Los Angeles: A Longitudinal View, 1956-1980。The APSA Annual Meeting。 | 圖書| 1. | Devries, Walter、Tarrance, V. Lance(1972)。The Ticket Splitter: A New Force in American Politics。Grand Rapids, MI：William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company。 | | 2. | Nie, Norman H.、Verba, Sidney、Petrocik, John R.(1976)。The Changing American Voter。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。 | | 3. | Agranoff, Robert(1976)。The New Style in Election Campaign。 | | 4. | Almond, Gabriel、Verba, Sidney(1960)。Politics in Developing Areas。 | | 5. | Campbell, Angus、Converse, Philip、Miller, Wallen、Stokes, Donald(1960)。The American Voter。 | | 6. | Congressional Quarterly(1984)。Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report。 | | 7. | Crotty, William、Jacobson, Gary C.(1980)。American Parties in Decline。 | | 8. | Downs, Anthoiy(1957)。An Economic Theory of Democracy。 | | 9. | Kirkpatrick, Jean(1978)。Dismantling the Parties。 | | 10. | Feigert, Frank B.、Conway, M. Margaret(1976)。Parties and Politics in America。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Ranney, Austin(1978)。The Political parties: Reform and Decline。The New American Party System。 | |