| 期刊論文| 1. | Ebel, R. L.(1971)。Criterion-referenced measurements: Limitations。School Review，69，282-288。   | | 2. | Nedelsky, L.(1954)。Absolute grading standards for objective test。Educational and Psychological Measurement，14，3-19。 | 圖書| 1. | Zieky, M. L.、Livingston, S. A.(1977)。Manual for setting Standards on the Basic Skill Assessment Tests。Princeton, N. J.：Educational Testing Service。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Angoff, William H.(1971)。Scales, norms, and equivalent scores。Educational measurement。Washington, DC：American Council on Education。 | | 2. | Hambleton, R. K.(1980)。Testscore validity and Standard setting methods。Criterion-Referenced Measurement: The State of the Art。Baltimore, Md.：John Hopkins University。 | |