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外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
Merger/Acquisition vs. De Novo Construction: Direct Foreign Investments in U. S. Manufacturing Industries
書刊名:
臺大管理論叢
作者:
吳青松
作者(外文):
Wu, Ching-Sung
出版日期:
1990
卷期:
1:1
頁次:
頁313-340
主題關鍵詞:
購併
;
籌建新廠
;
海外直接投資
;
策略選擇
;
美國
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
2
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
2
共同引用:0
點閱:31
本研究主要在探討外國對美國從事海外直接投資時,採購併或籌建新廠之決定因素。 整體觀之,各國對直接投資之進路策略顯然有脈絡可循。基於文化與地緣環境近似之故,英國積極從事合併及收購;日本及德國則泰半以自建新廠為主。 進入特技變動急劇之產業多採購併方式;由於可能遭受政府反托拉斯法管制及主要競爭廠商強烈反應之故,投資於產業集中度高之產業時則以建設新廠為主。 低美元匯率及低迷美國股市對海外投資進路策略之選擇並無影響。
以文找文
This study explores the underlying determinants of the entry mode choice when making foreign direct investment, namely: indirectly through mergers/acquisitions or directly by establishing de novo plants. There exist specific patterns of entry strategy for firms from different countries. Due to cultural and geographical proximity, firms from the U.K. are the most active acquirers in the U.S., while the Japanese and the Germans favor de novo entry. Foreign firms with superior managerial and technical capability will take advantage of the economies of scale in both physical capital and human resources by acquisition entry. Those U.S. industries charac-terized by rapid technological changes provide opportunities for the foreign firms adopting acquisition entry. Highly concentrated industries with potential anti-competitive actions from government and oligopolistic reactions by indigenous firms force foreign firms to enter directly by building new plant facilities. This study finds no evidence that low dollar exchange rates or depressed stock market prices in the U.S. industrial sectors influence entry choice.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Dunning, John H.(1980)。Towards an Eclectic Theory of International Production: Some Empirical Tests。Journal of International Business Studies,11,9-31。
2.
Yip, George S.(1982)。Diversification entry: Internal development versus acquisition。Strategic Management Journal,3,331-345。
3.
Charkrabarti, A. K.、Burton, J.(1983)。Technological Characteristics of Mergers and Acquisitions in the 1970s in Manufacturing Industries in the U.S。Quarterly Review of Economics and Business,23(3),81-90。
4.
Gilbert, G. G.(1974)。Predicting De Novo Expansion in Bank Merger Cases。Journal of Finance,29(1),151-162。
5.
Goldberg, W. H.、Saunders A.(1981)。The Determinants of Foreign Banking Activities in the United States。Journal of Banking and Finance,1,17-32。
6.
Gort, M.(1969)。An Economic Disturbance Theory of Mergers。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,83(4),624-642。
7.
Hausman, J. A.、Wise, D. A.(1978)。A Conditional Probit Model for Quantitative Choice: Discrete Decisions Recognizing Interdependence and Heterogeneous Preferences。Econometrics,46(2),403-426。
8.
Horowitz, J.(1980)。The Accuracy of the Multinomial Logit Model as an Approximation to the Multinomial Probit Model of Travel Demand。Transportation Fesearch Part B: Methodological,14B,331-341。
9.
Mueller, D. C.。The Determinants and Effects of Mergers。Journal of Banking and Finance,197,315-347。
10.
Schwartz, S.(1982)。Factors Affecting the Probability of Being Acquired: Evidence for the United States。Economic Journal,92,391-398。
11.
Song, J. H.(1983)。Diversifing Acquisitions and Financial Relationships: Testing 1974-1976 Behavior。Strategic Management Journal,4,97-108。
12.
Stopford, J. M.(1980)。The German Multinational Companies and Foreign Direct Investment in the United States。Management International Review,20(1),7-15。
13.
Wilson, B. D.(1980)。The Propensity of Multinational Companies to Expand Through Acquisitions。Journal of International Business Studies,11(1),59-65。
研究報告
1.
National Science Foundation(1983)。Annual Survey of Funds Spending by Industry for R&D (計畫編號:NSF 83-313)。
學位論文
1.
Dubin, M.(1975)。Foreign Acquisitions and the Growth of the Multinational Firms(博士論文)。Harvard Business School。
圖書
1.
Gould, J. M.、Paykin, B. H.(1982)。The Structure of U.S。Business, Economic Information System Inc.。
2.
Keenan, M.、White, L. J.(1982)。Meregrs and Acquisitions。Mass:Lexington Books。
3.
Khoury, A. J.(1980)。Transnational Mergers and Acquisition in the United States。Mass:Lexington Books。
4.
Porter, M. E.(1980)。Competitive Strategy。New York, NY:Free Press。
圖書論文
1.
Calvet, A. L.(1982)。Merger and the Theory of Foreign Direct Investment。New Theories of the Multinational Enterprise。New York, N. Y:St. Martin's Press。
2.
Guerard, J. B. Jr.(1982)。The Role of Employment and Capital Expenditures in the Merger and Acquisition Process。Merger and Acquisitions。Mass:Lexington Books。
3.
Harris, R.、Stewart, H.、Carleton, W.(1982)。Financial Characteristics of Acquired Firms。Merger and Acquisitions。Mass:Lexington Books。
4.
Root, F. R.(1982)。Entering International Markets。Handbook of International Business。
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