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題名:供給面租稅政策應用到開發中國家之適當性研究
書刊名:銘傳學刊
作者:劉其昌
出版日期:1992
卷期:3
頁次:頁91-134
主題關鍵詞:政策租稅開發中國家
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     自從美國等經濟發展先進國家採行供給面租稅政策的改策精神以來,供給面觀念的租稅改革方案內容受到論者的普遍關注,供給面租稅政策源自於供給面經濟學理論,此一理論因涵蓋範疇之不同,又分為基本性(傳統上)供給面經濟學派,主張回復到以往古典和新古典經濟學派之論點,和流行性(受歡迎)供給面經濟學派,強調樂觀性彈性說;前者主張降低各類稅目的稅率,改善租稅之結構,增進經濟資源的有效配置,減少課稅之扭曲;後者強調降低所得稅之邊際稅率的最高級距適用之稅率,來減緩課稅之累進程度,論者V.P.Gandhi研究彙總流行性供給面租稅政策實施的有效性和妥適性情形,經濟開發中國家由於課稅稅基狹窄,租稅逃漏偏高,政府的稅務稽徵效率不彰,各種租稅之獎勵規定甚多,市場結構具有不完全性,加上資訊取得困難......等,實施流行性供給面觀念之租稅政策,其對經濟效率和成長之貢獻有限;從供給面的觀點而言開發中國家租稅改革內容,為減低政府對狹窄課稅稅基之依賴程序,減少逃漏增加罰則,鼓勵儲蓄活動,避免通貨膨脹造成納稅義務人虛盈實稅,消除股利所得重複課稅,取消出口課稅並改進貨物稅制,降低稅率簡化稅目等。 由於各開發中國家之背景特質互異,同時需求亦不相同,適合於經濟先進諸國的供給面學派租稅政策,和以效率為導向之稅制改革方案,必需加以修正配合其它措拖,才可達成預期之政策目標。
期刊論文
1.Bechter, Dan M.(1982)。Budget Deficits and Supply-Side Economies: A Theoretical Discussion。Economic Review,67,14-27。  new window
2.Bartlett, Bruce R.(1985)。Supply-Side Economics: Theory and Evidence。Quarterly Review,18-29。  new window
3.Buchanan, James M.、Lee, Dwight R.(1982)。Polities, Time, and the Laffer Curve。Journal of Political Economy,90,816-819。  new window
4.Fullerton, Don(1982)。On the Possibility of an Inverse Relationship Between Tax Rates and Government Revenues。Journal of Public Economics,19(1),3-22。  new window
5.Feige, Edgar L.、McGee, Robert T.(1983)。Swedens laffer Curve: Taxation and the Unobserved Economy。Scandinavian Journal of Economics,85(4),499-519。  new window
6.Gillis, Malcolm(1985)。Micro and Macroeconomics of Tax Reform: Indonesia。Journal of Development Economics,19,221-254。  new window
7.Hemming, R.、Kay, J. A.(1980)。The Laffer Curve。Fiscal Studies,1,83-90。  new window
8.Mirowski, Philip(1982)。Whats Wrong With the Laffer Curve?。Journal of Economic Issues,16,815-828。  new window
9.Malcomson, James M.(1986)。Some Analytics of the Laffer Curve。Journal of Public Economics,29,263-279。  new window
10.Modi, Jitendra R.(1987)。Major Features of Corporate Profit Taxes in Selected Developing Countries。Bulletin,41,65-74。  new window
11.Palmer, Keith F.(1980)。Mineral Taxation Policies in Developing Countries: An Application of Resource Rent Tax。Staff Papers (International Monetary Fund),27,517-542。  new window
12.Wanniski, Jude(1978)。Taxes, Revenues, and the Laffer Curve。The Public Interest,99,3-16。  new window
會議論文
1.Bahl, Roy(1987)。Tax Reform and Private Sector Growth: Proceedings of a Conference Held July 10 1986。Monograph。Syracuse, New York:Metropolitan Studies Program, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University,。  new window
2.Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta and Emory University Law and Economics Center(1982)。Supply-Side Economics in the 1980s: Conference Proceedings。Supply-Side Economics in the 1980s: Conference。Westport, Connecticut:Quorum Books。  new window
3.Feldstein, Martin(1986)。Supply-Side Economics: Old Truths and New Claims, American Economic Review。The Ninety-Eighth Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association,(會議日期: May 1986)。Nashville, Tennessee。26-30。  new window
4.Kemp, Jack(1981)。The Classical Economic Case for Cutting Marginal Income Tax Rates。97th Congress,(會議日期: March 10, 1981)。Washington:Government Printing Office。  new window
5.U.S. Congress(1981)。House Committee on the Budget。97th Congress,(會議日期: March 10, 1981)。Washington:Government Printing Office。  new window
6.Wanniski, Jude(1981)。Statement Before the Task Force on Tax Policy。97th Congress,(會議日期: March 10, 1981)。  new window
7.Yoingco, Angel Q.(1986)。Tax Reform in the Philippines。The 4th Asian-Pacific tax Conference,(會議日期: November 17-18, 1986)。Asian-Pacific tax and Investment Research Center。  new window
研究報告
1.Marsden, Keith(1983)。Links Between Taxes and Economic Growth: Some Empirical Evidence。Washington。  new window
圖書
1.Breton, Albert(1974)。The Economic Theory of Representative Government。Chicago, Ill.:Aldine Publishing。  new window
2.Bartlett, Bruce R.(1982)。Reaganomics: Supply Side Economics in Action。New York:Quill。  new window
3.Balassa, Bela(1971)。The Structure of Protection in Developing Countries。Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
4.Buchanan, James M.、Tullock, Gordon(1969)。The Calculus of Consent: Logical Foundations of Constitutional Democracy。Ann Arbor, Michigan:University of Michigan Press。  new window
5.Bhagwati, Jagdish N.(1978)。Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development: Anatomy and Consequences of Exchange Control Regimes。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Ballinger Publishing Co.。  new window
6.Canto, Victor A.、Joines, Douglas H.、Laffer, Arthour B.(1983)。Foundations of Supply-Side Economics: Theory and Evidence。New York:Academic Press。  new window
7.Corden, W. M.(1974)。Trade Policy and Economic Welfare。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
8.Fink, Richard H.(1982)。Supply-Side Economics: A Critical Appraisal。Frederick, Maryland:University Publications of America。  new window
9.Hailstones, Thomas J.(1982)。Viewpoints on Supply-Side Economics。Richmond, Virginia:Robert F. Dame, Inc.。  new window
10.Hailstones, Thomas J.(1982)。A Guide to Supply-Side Economics。Richmond, Virginia:Robert F. Dame, Inc.。  new window
11.Gilder, George(1981)。Wealth and Poverty。New York:Basic Books Inc.。  new window
12.International Monetary Fund(1985)。Government Finance Statistics Yearbook, 1985。Washington。  new window
13.India, Ministry of Finance, Department of Economic Affairs(1985)。Long Term Fiscal Policy。New Delhi。  new window
14.Hall, Robert E.、Rabushka, Alvin(1983)。Low Tax, Simple Tax, Flat Tax。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
15.Laffer, Arthur B.、Seymour, Jan P.(1979)。The Economics of the Tax Revolt: A Reader。New York:Harcourt Brace Jovanovich。  new window
16.Krueger, Anne O.(1978)。Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development Liberalization Attempts and Consequences。Cambridge:Ballinger Press。  new window
17.Killick, Tony(1984)。The Quest for Economic Stabilisation: The IMF and the Third World。New York:St. Martins Press。  new window
18.International Monetary Fund(1985)。Foreign Private Investment in Developing Countries: A Study by the Research Department of the International Monetary Fund。Washington。  new window
19.Meyer, Laurence H.(1981)。The Supply-Side Effects of Economic Policy。Boston, Massachusetts:Kluwer-Nijhoff。  new window
20.Lecaillon, Jacques(1984)。Income Distribution and Economic Development: An Analytical Survey。Geneva:International Labor Office。  new window
21.Roberts, Paul C.(1984)。The Supply-Side Revolution: An Insider's Account of Policy-making in Washington。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Harvard University Press。  new window
22.Raboy, David G.(1982)。Essays in Supply-Side Economics。Washington:Institute for Research on the Economics of Taxation。  new window
23.Todaro, Michael P.(1985)。Economic Development in the Third World。New York:Longman。  new window
24.Stein, Herbert(1984)。Presidential economics: The making of economic policy from Roosevelt to Reagan and beyond。New York:Simon and Schuster。  new window
25.Rosen, Harvey S.(1985)。Public Finance。Homewood, Illinois:Richard D. Irwin。  new window
26.United States, Department of the Treasury, Tax Reform for Fairness(1984)。Simplicity, and Economic Growth: The Treasury Department Report to the President。Washington:Office of the Secretary, Department of the Treasury。  new window
27.Wanniski, Jude(1980)。The Way the World Works。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
28.Wanniski, Jude(1981)。World Development Report, 1981。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
29.Downs, Anthony J.(1957)。An Economic Theory of Democracy。New York:Harper and Row。  new window
30.Niskanen, William A. Jr.(1971)。Bureaucracy and Representative Government。Chicago, IL:Aldine-Atherton。  new window
單篇論文
1.Gandhi, Ved P.(19771201)。Sales Taxation of Services in Developing Countries,International Monetary Fund。  new window
2.Nellor, David C. L.(19840302)。Natural Resource Tax Policy in Developing Countries,International Monetary Fund。  new window
3.Modi, Jitendra R.(1985)。Levels of Personal Income Taxation in Selected Developing Countries,International Monetary Fund。  new window
4.Richupan, Somchai(19850422)。Revenue Significance of the Individual Income tax in Developing Countries,International Monetary Fund。  new window
圖書論文
1.Blinder, Alan S.(1981)。Thoughts on the Laffer Curve。The Supply-Side Effects of Economic Policy。Boston, Massachusetts:Kluwer-Nijhoff。  new window
2.Corden, W. M.(1975)。The Costs and Consequences of Protection: A Survey of Empirical Work。International Trade and Finance: Frontiers for Research。Cambridge, England:Cambridge University Press。  new window
3.Ferron, Mark J.(1986)。Issues in Excise Taxation。Fiscal Issues in South-East Asia: Comparative Studies of Selected Economies。Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Henderson, David(1982)。Limitations of the Laffer Curve as a Justification for Tax Cuts。Supply-Side Economics: A Critical Appraisal。Frederick, Maryland:University Publications of America。  new window
5.Moszer, Max(1982)。A Comment on the Laffer Model。Supply-Side Economics: A Critical Appraisal。Frederick, Maryland:University Publications of America。  new window
6.Roberts, Paul C.(1982)。The Breakdown of the Keynesian Model。Supply-Side Economics: A Critical Appraisal。Frederick, Maryland:University Publications of America。  new window
7.Tobin, James(1982)。Supply-Side Economics: What Is It? Will It Work?。Viewpoints on Supply-Side Economics。Richmond, Virginia:Robert F. Dame, Inc.。  new window
8.Streeten, Paul(1979)。Development Ideas in Historical Perspective。Toward a New Strategy for Development: A Rothko Chapel Colloquium。New York:Pergamon Press。  new window
9.Ture, Norman B.(1982)。The Economic Effects of Tax Changes: A Neoclassical Analysis。Supply-Side Economics: A Critical Appraisal。Frederick, Maryland:University Publications of America。  new window
10.Ture, Norman B.(1982)。Supply Side Analysis and Public Policy。Essays in Supply Side Economics。Washington:Institute for Research on the Economics of Taxation。  new window
 
 
 
 
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