The paper is attempted to study international mediation through the investigation of mediator’s power, and to analyze the relationship between power and mediators’ roles and tactics. After a deep investigation of several mediation cases, this author concluded that mediators’ roles, and factors such as partiality and skills that contributing to successful mediations, were determined by mediators’ power. But roles were not always mediators’ own choices, they were sometimes also “perceptions” and “interpretations” of the principal parties, judging from the mediators’ power. Since mediators’ power changed along the mediation process, their roles and tactics also changed all the time. How to manuplate these perceptions therefore became an art of mediation.