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題名:高中職及護專二年級學生對懷孕及避孕的認知、態度及行為意向之初探
書刊名:臺灣性學學刊
作者:陳九五
出版日期:1995
卷期:1:2
頁次:頁3-13
主題關鍵詞:青年懷孕避孕行為YouthPregnancyContraceptionBehavior
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:56
     本研究的目的在瞭解青年學生對懷孕及避孕的認識、態度、及相關行為 和意向,以及他們性知識的來源及當他們有需求時所期待支持的來源。本研究利 用自行發展之問卷,調查南部四所分屬都會及鄉鎮的高中(職)及護專的二年級學 生共678人。主要的發現為:(1)懷孕及避孕方面的知識答對率分別是75.0及39.8;對 婚前性行為容許度是介於中立及不同意之間,對採取避孕行為的態度在非常同意 及同意之間;(2)有過性行為的比率是2.4,男性為4.7,女性為1.6,都會學校學生為 0.6,鄉鎮學校學生為4.3;有過性行為者之態度比沒有經驗者開放;(3)女生若懷孕, 46.1表示會與對方結婚,39.1會墮胎;男生之比率分別為58.7及29.1。此時39.7的女 生會休學,34.7希望能轉入為懷孕學生所開設之課程,20.0會留在學校,有68.5 男生會繼續就學;(4)一般性的知識多由同儕得到,但是深入時仍以書籍及老師為 主,父母並不是主要的知識來源,醫護人員及老師被認為是教導有開懷孕及避孕 方面知識最合適的人,父母其次。根據研究結果提出學校及家庭提供青少年正確 的性知識及培養正確的性態度之建議。
     The purposes of this study were to understand senior high school students' knowledge.attitude ,and behavioal intention of pregnancy and contraception and to study theirsources of knowledge and expected source of support when they need . Self-developedquestionnaires were used to collect data fm"i 678 2nd-year students of 4 junior highshcools and junior colleges. The major findings include (l)these students knew fairlywell about pregnancy but little about conctracepiton.(2) 2.4 of the subjects had sexualexperience before . More male students from rural schools experienced sexual intercourse. Also, those who had such experience expressed more liberal attitudes towardsex.(3) 46.1 of the female students would be married to the father of the fetus if theywere pregnant and 39.1 would abort the fetus, while the percentages of male studentswere 58.7 and 29.1. 39.7 of the females would quit the school ,34.7 would like toattend special programs for pregnant students and 20 would like to stay at school.68.5 of the males would stay at school.(4)Students obtained general sexual knowlegefrom their peers. Specific knowledge would come from books and school teachers.Parents were not their prime source. Medical professionals and school teachers wereconsidered the most appropriate persons to teach pregnancy and contraception, and parents were ranked next. Researcher made some suggestions about how schools and parents could do to provide correct knowledge for the students.
期刊論文
1.李棟明(19860700)。婚前懷孕、訂婚前懷孕與背景因素之關係。公共衛生,13(2),194-208。  延伸查詢new window
2.李棟明(19860400)。背景因素影響婚前性關係發生率研究。公共衛生,13(1),68-86。  延伸查詢new window
3.Turner, R. J.、Grindstaff, C.、Phillips, N.(1990)。Social support and outcome in teenage pregnancy。Journal of Health and Social Behavior,31(1),43-57。  new window
4.簡維政(19931200)。青少年性態度及性行為影響因素之研究。青少年兒童福利學報,2,149-177。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊麗英(19931100)。青少年性行為相關因素之探究。學生輔導通訊,29,26-31。  延伸查詢new window
6.魏慧美(19940600)。高雄市高中學生性態度現況調查研究。教育資料文摘,33(6)=197,131-147。  延伸查詢new window
7.周承瑤、郭憲文(19930700)。成功嶺暑訓大學新生性知識、態度和行為之研究。公共衛生,20(2),187-204。  延伸查詢new window
8.江千代、徐素珍(1984)。二十歳以下初婚少女婚育行為之探討。公共衛生,14(3),498-513。  延伸查詢new window
9.江永盛(19770700)。少女生育的危險性及其影響。公共衛生,4(2),97-108。  延伸查詢new window
10.Card, S. S.、Wise, L.(1978)。Teenage mothers and teenage fathers: The impact of early childbearing on the parent's personal and professional lives。.Family Planning Perspective,10,199-205。  new window
11.Grindstaff, C.(1988)。Adolescent marriage and child bearing: The long-term economic outcome。Adolescence,23,45-58。  new window
12.Hardy, J. B.、Duggan, A. K.(1988)。Teenage fathers and the fathers of infants of urban, teenage mothers。American Journal of Public Health,78,919-922。  new window
13.Kellam, S. G.、Adams, R.、Brown, C. H.(1982)。The long-term evolution of the family structure of teenage and older mothers。J of Marriage and the Family,44,539-554。  new window
研究報告
1.行政院內政部(1989)。中華民國臺閩地區人口統計--民國七十七年。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院內政部(1994)。中華民國臺閩地區人口統計--民國八十二年。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.秦玉梅(1987)。高職三年級學生性知識、態度和行為及家長、教師對性教育之看法調查研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.王瑞琪(1992)。臺北市高職三年級學生避孕行為及其相關因素探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.郭明雪(1988)。臺北市五專五年級學生約會行為之調查研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.行政院青年輔導委員會(1995)。青少年白皮書。  延伸查詢new window
2.Comfort, A.、Comfort, J.(1979)。The Facts of Love。NEW YORK:Crown。  new window
圖書論文
1.晏涵文(1991)。成功嶺暑訓大學生性知識、態度和行為之研究。健康教育--健康教學與研究。台北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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