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題名:美國反托拉斯立法目標的研究
書刊名:經濟研究. 臺北大學經濟學系
作者:莊春發
出版日期:1995
卷期:33:2
頁次:頁71-101
主題關鍵詞:美國反托拉斯立法
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(3)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:21
  • 點閱點閱:28
     經濟效率是竑托拉斯立法的中心目標,但其他社會與政治的非經濟目標也屬於立法目標之一,在學界似乎已取得共識。反托拉斯立斯的保護法益,是以配置效率為主時以消費者福利為對象,實務上則仍未有一致的結論。即使同意以經率為主目標,反托拉斯立法保護的法益,仍有短期配置效率目標,和長期生產效率目標的爭議。 配置效率與消費者福利目標的爭論,造成相同的企業行為,如合併,用不同標準衡量,將有合法與不合法的顯著差異結果。同樣的,短期與長期不同目標的爭論,則影響反托拉斯執法的方向。
     Achieveing economic efficiency is one of the central goals of antitrust legislations. On the other hand social and political, noneconomics goals are also part of the legislative consideration. Antitrust scholars already reach the consencus on this. However, whether the benefit protected by the antirust law is allocative efficiency or is the consumer welfare, antitrust experiences have not yet reached any consensus. Although everyone agrees that achieveing economic efficiency is the main purpose of antitrust legislations, the debate whether the purpose pursued is short-run allocative efficiency or long-run production efficiency remains. The argument regarding the purpose of antiturust legislations might cause the similar behaviors, for instance merger cases, be treated differently i.e, may sometimes be held illegal and sometimes legal just because of applying different standards to the cases. And similary, the short-run and the long-run debate of antitrust goals also effect the direction of the antitrust enforcement.
期刊論文
1.Blake, H. M.(1965)。In Defense of Antitrust。Columbia Law Review,65(3),377-400。  new window
2.Blake, H. M.、William, K. J.(1965)。Toward a Three-Dimension Antitrust Policy。Columbia Law Review,65(3),422-466。  new window
3.Bork, R. H.(1965)。Contrast in Antitrust Theory。Columbia Law Review,65(3),401-416。  new window
4.Bork, R. H.、Bowman, W. S.(1965)。The Crisis in Antitrust。Columbia Law Review,65(3),363-376。  new window
5.Bork, R. H.(1966)。Legislative Intent and the Policy of the Sherman Act。Journal of Law and Economics,9,7-48。  new window
6.Bork, R. H.(1967)。The Goal of Antitrust Policy。American Economic Review,1967(May),242-253。  new window
7.Calvani, T.(1984)。Consumer Welfare is Prime Objective of Antitrust。Legal Time,14。  new window
8.Elzinga, K. G.(1977)。The Goal of Antitrust: Other Than Competition and Efficiency, What Else Counts?。U. PA. L. Rev.,1182。  new window
9.Fox, E. M.(1981)。The Modernization of Antitrust: a New Equilibrium。Cornell Law Review,66(6),1140-1192。  new window
10.Kattenmaker, T. G.、Salop, S. C.(1986)。Antitrust Analysis and Anticompetition Exclusion: Raising Costs to Achieve Power Over-Time。Yale Law Review,96,209-295。  new window
11.Lande, R. H.(1982)。Wealth Transfer as the Original and Primary Concern of Antitrust: The Efficiency Interpretation Challenged。Hasting Law Journal,34,65-151。  new window
12.Pitofsky, R.(1979)。The Political Content of Antitrust。U. PA. L. Rev.,127,1051。  new window
13.Ross, T. W.(1984)。Winners and Lossers Under the Robinson-Patman Act。Journal of Law and Economics,17,243-271。  new window
14.Schmalensee, R.(1982)。Antitrust and the New Industrial Economics。American Economic Review,72,24-28。  new window
15.Sullivan, L.(1977)。Economic and More Humanistic Disciplines: What are the Sources of Wisdom for Antitrust? in Antitrust Jorisprudence: A Symposium on the Economic, Political and Social Goals of Antitrust Policy。U. PA. L. Rev.,125。  new window
16.Tullock, G.(1967)。The Welfare Costs of Tariffs, Monopolies, and The Theft。Western Economic Journal,5,224-232。  new window
17.范建得、莊春發(19940700)。水平價格聯合行為例外許可之研究。公平交易季刊,2(3),31-76。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.莊春發(19880800)。獨佔福利損失的理論與衡量。臺北市銀月刊,19(8)=227,1-28。  延伸查詢new window
19.廖義男(19921000)。公平交易法之立法目的與保護之法益--第一條之詮釋。公平交易季刊,創刊號,1-10。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.Posner, Richard A.(1975)。The Social Costs of Monopoly and Regulation。Journal of Political Economy,83(4),807-829。  new window
會議論文
1.劉紹樑(1991)。從意識型態和執行實務看公平交易法。政治大學公平交易法學術研討會。  延伸查詢new window
2.Elzinga, K. G.(1977)。The Goal of Antitrust: Other Than Competition and Efficiency, What Else Counts?。Antitrust Jorisprudence: A Symposium on the Econimic, Political and Social Goals of Antitrust Policy。  new window
圖書
1.Blair, R. G.、Kaserman, D. L.(1985)。Antitrust Economics。Illinois:Richard D. Irwin, Inc.。  new window
2.Bork, R. H.(1978)。The Antitrust Paradox: Policy at War with Itself。New York:Basic Book。  new window
3.Calvani, T.、Siegfried, J.(1979)。Economic Analysis and Antitrust Law。Boston:Little, Brown and Company。  new window
4.Carlton, D. W.、Perloff, J. M.(1994)。Modern Industrial Organization。Harper:Collins College Publishers。  new window
5.Denison, E.(1974)。Accounting for United States Economic Growth 1929-1969。Washington, D. C.:Brookings Institution。  new window
6.Frazer, T.(1988)。Monpoly, Competition and the Law: The Regulation of Business Activity in Britain, Europe and America。New York:S. T. Martin's Press。  new window
7.Griliches, Zvi(1989)。R & D and Productivity: Measurement Issues and Econometric Results。  new window
8.Larner, R. J.、Meehan, J. W. Jr.(1989)。Economics and Antitrust Policy。New York:Quorum Books。  new window
9.Martin, S.(1994)。Industrial Economics: Economic Analysis and Public Policy。New York:Machmillian Publishing Company。  new window
10.Viscusi, W. K.(1992)。Economics of Regulation and Antitrust。Lexington:D. C. Heath and Company。  new window
11.Walters, S. J. K.(1993)。Enterprise, Government and the Public。New York:McGraw-Hill, Inc.。  new window
12.Posner, Richard A.(1976)。Antitrust Law: An Economic Perspective。University of Chicago Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.簡資修(1995)。經濟理論在美國反托拉斯法之適用:Kodak案之解析。美國最高法院重要判例之研究1990-1992。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Brodley, F. J.(1992)。The Ecomimic Goals of Antitrust: Efficiency, Consumer Welfare, and Technological Progress。Revitalizing Antitrust in its Second Century。New York:Quorum Books。  new window
 
 
 
 
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