本文的目的是在探討宋初詩話與<<世說新語>>的關係。其方法是就兩 者之間相似的部份加以比較，以見其間的傳承。全文分一、前言，二、宋 人詩話之發展，三、宋初詩話與<<世說新語>>的關係、四、結論等四目。 重點在第三目，其下再分兩字目，以比較其相類之處的方法，深入探討詩 話與<<世說新語>>兩者內在的精神與外在的體制上的關係。經過詳細的比 較之後，可以證明詩話的源頭確實與<<世說新語>>有密切的關係。

　　　　　The purpose of this article are to study the relationship between early sung's poetic notebooks and Shih-shuo-hsin-yu and further to gain an insight into their similarities and their successive relation. This article consists of four sections: Introduction, the Development of Sung's Poetic Notebeeks, the Relationship Between Early Sung's Poetic Notebooks and Shih-shuo-hsin-yu, and Conclusion. The main ideas are discussed under the two parts of Section Three. Based on the comparisons between early Sung's poetic notebooks and Shih-shuo-hsin-yu, the relationship between their interanl spirit and external system are investigated. The results show that the origin of poetic notebooks is closely related to Shih-shuo- hsin-yu