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題名:從信息與資訊之思辨談資訊服務發展趨勢
書刊名:資訊傳播與圖書館學
作者:黃惠株
作者(外文):Huang, Whei-ju
出版日期:1997
卷期:3:4
頁次:頁55-74
主題關鍵詞:信息資訊易經資訊科學資訊服務發展趨勢Ontological informationApplied informationBook of changesInformation scienceInformation serviceDeveloping trend
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:16
本文跳脫舊俗,不由學者對Information的定義入手,而是由中文的字源、字義著
手分析「信息」與「資訊」二詞之區別,並將相關概念的詞彙依序給予明確之定義。然後探
討信息及其運動的特徵,再由主體利用可認知之信息以趨吉避凶之本質,導入信息在人、事
、時、地的應用,即資訊科學。《易》為中國最早之系統學論述,不但討論人與宇宙運行的
互動關係,且尋求掌握時空運轉之規律,而資訊科學是主體對信息的選擇與利用,故二者有
非常密切之關係,所以由《易》推演出數點可供資訊科學發展借鑒之結論。網路和電腦是處
理資訊的利器,但因資訊網路系統糾纏及資訊氾濫成災現象,對些本文亦,快速發展,加上
有心人士的推波助瀾,引發目前網路經由《易》之觀點提出對未來資訊服務趨勢的看法和建
議,同時對網路萬能的迷思略施針砭。
This article can be divided into four parts. The first, author intends
to circumscribe "information" by the way of etymological and semantic of Chinese
to define several terms related to "information" also. Second, the paper
discusses the characteristics of information and its movement, and review some
issues about information science. Third, information science is that subject rec
ognized informtion and used it for making decision or solving problems. Yi-Jeng
(Book of Changes), the oldest book about the world system, not only explains
about the relationship between human being and Universe, but also focuses on how
to recognize and use information to improve living quality and avoid the cause
of calamity. Therefore, there are some conclusions, which are useful for the
development of information science, are abstracted from Yi-Jeng. Finally,
network is the gret tool for information service, but now there is chaos state,
for information network develops rapidly without precise projects. Thus, the
paper concludes with a consideration of some desirable characteristics for the
design of information service systems.
期刊論文
1.曾守正(1996)。資料庫系統的回顧與未來研究發展。Communications of IICM,1(1),10。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.卜小蝶(1996)。網路資訊過濾技術與個人化資訊服務。臺北。339-350。  延伸查詢new window
2.簡立峰(1996)。尋易系統Csmart與智慧型資訊檢索。臺北。299。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Lancaster, F. W.(1996)。Artificial Intelligence, Expert Systems and the Digital Library。臺北。1。  new window
圖書
1.王崇德(1994)。情報學引論。情報學引論。天津。  延伸查詢new window
2.Young, Heartstill、Belanger, Terry(1983)。The A. L. A. Glossary of Library and Information Science。Chicago:American Library Association。  new window
3.胡述兆(1995)。圖書館學與資訊科學大辭典。圖書館學與資訊科學大辭典。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.Brugger, Walter、項退結(1989)。西洋哲學辭典。台北:華香園。  延伸查詢new window
5.戚雨村、董達武、許以理、陳光磊(1990)。語言學百科詞典。語言學百科詞典。上海。  延伸查詢new window
6.(1989)。The Oxford English Dictionary (Vol. VII)。The Oxford English Dictionary (Vol. VII)。Oxford。  new window
7.鍾義信(1996)。信息科學原理。信息科學原理。北京。  延伸查詢new window
8.徐繼生、苑金龍、陳文林(1990)。系統科學概論。系統科學概論。北京。  延伸查詢new window
9.Soergel, Dagobert(1985)。Organizing Information。Organizing Information。San Diego/CA。  new window
10.朱邦復(1995)。易理探微。易理探微。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(1996)。聯合報,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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