本研究旨在調查體育學院學生之生活活動和飲食攝取狀態，營養素的攝取量、比 率和體型，性別，專長之間的關係。調查對象包括 66 名男選手 (游泳、跆拳道、田徑、舉 重、曲棍球、棒球等 ) 及 51 名女子選手 (游泳、跆拳道、田徑、舉重、舞蹈等 ) 生活在 台中市內之學生，從王天的飲食記錄來評量平均每日的飲食攝取量 (能量攝取量、能量源的 比率、礦物質與維生素 )。調查結果和一般人每日營養素需要建議量 mDA) 及運動員之需要 量作比較，其結果顯示出能量、鈣、維生素 B2 和煙酸的攝取低於 RDA，特別是女子舞蹈專 長和其他專長、以及學生男子耐力型和跆拳道之選手學生。以下為調查之結果: [ 男選手 ] 平均值「能量攝取量為 3119Kcal、蛋白質 103 克、脂肪 1 15 克、醣類 415 克， 能量攝 取比率為蛋白質 13%、脂肪 33%、醣類 53%。[ 女選手 ] 平均值「能量攝取量為 2258Kcal 、蛋白質 74 克、脂肪 82 克、醣類 310 克， 能量攝取比率為蛋白質 13%、脂肪 32%、醣 類 55%。

　　　　　The study was conducted to evaluate dietary intakes, nutritional levels and physical activity in college athletes in summur over 2 years period. The mean daily intakes (energy and nutrients intakes, PFC rates, minerals and vitamins) was measured from 3-day dietary records from 66 male athelets (track & field, swiming, tekawando, baseball, hockey, tennis) and 51 female athletes (dancer, track & field, weightlifter, badminton) living in Taichung city. The appropriate amount of energy nad various nutrients for these athletes was estimated to be more than activity in the recommended daily allowance (RDA). The results indicated energy, calcium, vitamin B2 and niacin intakes were below the RDA, especially for the male tekowando sportsmen, endurance runners and most female athletes. The following mean values were obtained: [Male] Energy intakes 3119 Kcal; protein 103 g, fat 115 g; PFC rates: protein 13%, fat 33%, carbohydate 53%. [Female] Energy intakes 2258 Kcal; protein 74 g, fat 82 g; PFC rates: protein 13%, fat 32%, carbohydate 55%.