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題名:骨骼肌損傷的機制及其預防兼論運動負荷的安排問題
書刊名:國立體育學院論叢
作者:盧鼎厚黃啟煌 引用關係
作者(外文):Lu, DinghouHuang, Chi-huang
出版日期:1997
卷期:7:2
頁次:頁1-15
主題關鍵詞:骨骼肌損傷運動負荷
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:21
     用電子顯微鏡和免疫電子顯微鏡觀察超過習慣性負荷後,人類骨骼肌收縮結構和 收縮蛋白定位延遲性變化的結果提示:超過習慣性負荷後延遲發生的骨骼肌收縮蛋白的降解 優勢,導致收縮結構的改變或解體。這種收縮結構的改變成為後繼訓練工作的主要背景。如 後繼訓練能促進收縮蛋白的合成,則可促進收縮結構的恢復和增強;如導致收縮蛋白降解優 勢的累積和穩定,將引起收縮結構變化的累積和穩定,而導致野骼肌的慢性或急性損傷。這 種變化的過渡性和雙向發展的可能性提示:在未形成穩定的變化之前,其變化性質是生理的 或是生理 / 病理雙向變化過渡的性質。 骨骼肌損傷的預防,主要在於是否根據承受能力的 可能性,而適當地安排訓練負荷。
     Alterations of contractile structure which resulted from predominant degradation of contractile protein after excessive work load constitute the background of the succeeding load. Linder optimal arrangement, the contractile structure can be resumed and strengthened. However, if the succeeding load results in the accumulation and stabilization of alterations ofthe contractile structure, the chronic injuries of muscles will occur or predispose one to acute injuries in case of sudden violent stress. Since the changes of contractile protein structures after excessive load are reversible and transient, no permanent pathological changes are formed, but these changes may be regarded as being physiological or at the most within the transitional zone between physiological and pathological ranges. It is thus clear that rational scheduling of work loads is crucial to the prevention of injuries of skeletal muscles.
期刊論文
1.Armstrong, R. B.(1984)。Mechanisms of exercise-induced delayed onset muscle soreness: a brief review。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,16(6),529-538。  new window
2.段昌平、傅湘琦、趙天德、盧鼎厚(1984)。針刺和靜力牽張對延遲性酸痛過程中骨骼肌超微結構的影響。北京體育學院學報,1984(4),8-19。  延伸查詢new window
3.Hough, T.(1902)。Ergographie studies in muscular soreness。Am. J. Physiol,7,76-92。  new window
4.Friden, J.(1984)。Muscle Soreness After Exercise: implications of Morphological Changes。Int. J. Sport Med.,5,57-66。  new window
5.Hikida, R. S.(1983)。Muscle Fiber Necrosis Associated with Human Marathon Runner。J. Neurol. Sci.,59,185-203。  new window
6.Siegel, A. J.(1983)。Focal myofibril necrosis in skeletal muscle of trained marathon runners after competition。Med. and Sci. in Sports and Exercise,15(2),164。  new window
7.Knochel, J. P.(1982)。Rhabdomyolysis and myoglobinuria。Ann. Rev. Med.,33,435-443。  new window
8.田野、王義潤、楊錫讓、唐朝樞(1993)。運動性骨骼肌結構機能變化的機制研究。中國運動醫學雜誌,1993(1),31-33。  延伸查詢new window
9.張建國、樊景禹、盧鼎厚(1988)。針刺(直刺,斜刺)對大負荷斜蹲後骨骼肌超微結構的影響。體育科學,8(1),61-64。  延伸查詢new window
10.盧鼎厚、樊景禹、屈竹青、李曉楠(1992)。針刺和靜力牽張對大負荷運動後體骼肌收縮結構變化影響的免疫電鏡研究。體育科學,1992(6),47-51。  延伸查詢new window
11.屈竹青、樊景禹、盧鼎厚(1992)。針刺和靜力牽張對大負荷運動後骨骼肌M線變化影響的免疫電鏡研究。體育科學,1992(6),51-59。  延伸查詢new window
12.李曉楠、樊景禹、盧鼎厚(1992)。針刺和靜力牽張對大負荷斜蹲後骨骼肌Z帶變化影響的免疫電鏡研究。體育科學,1992(6),60-66。  延伸查詢new window
13.盧鼎厚、樊景禹、屈竹青、唐曉晶(1993)。針刺和靜力牽張對大負荷運動後骨骼肌粗絲結構變化影響的免疫電鏡研究。體育科學,1993(1)。  延伸查詢new window
14.Smith, L.、Keating, M.、Holber, D.、Spratt, D. J.、McCammon, M. R.、Smith, S. S.、Israel, R. G.(1994)。The effects of athletic massage on delayed onset muscle soreness, creatine kinase, and neutril count: A preliminary report。The Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical therapy,19(2),93-99。  new window
15.Schwane, J. A.、Johnson, S. R.、Vandenakker, C. B.、Armstrong, R. B.(1983)。Delayed-onset muscular soreness and plasma CPK and LDH activities after downhill running。Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise,15(1),51-56。  new window
16.Denegar, C. R.、Perrin, D. H.(1992)。Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Cold and a Combination Treatment on Pain, Decrease Range of Motion, and Strength Loss Associated with Delay Onset Muscle Soreness。Journal of Athletic Training,27(3),200-206。  new window
17.Miles, M. P.、Clarkson, P. M.(1994)。Exercise-induced muscle pain, soreness and cramps。The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness,34(3),203-216。  new window
會議論文
1.屈竹青、盧鼎厚、王義潤。延遲性肌肉結構損傷過程中細胞內離子分佈--子探針研究。中國第三次鈣與細胞功能專題學術會議,993。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳英杰(1988)。延遲性肌肉損傷機制的探討(碩士論文)。北京體育學院,北京。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.陳全壽(1993)。Muscle=It's Structure, Function, and Trainability。クイツイス。  延伸查詢new window
2.Lamb, D.(1982)。美國運動醫學會運動生理專家克努特金.萊勃博士到杭講學資料匯編。  延伸查詢new window
3.盧鼎厚(1993)。骨骼肌損傷的病因和治療。北京體育學院出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.ЯКОВЛЕВ Н. Н.(1957)。ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ И БИОХИМЧЕСК ИЕОСНОВЫ ТЕОРИИ И МЕТОДИКИ СПОРТИВНОЙ ТРЕНИРОВКИ。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Tia, Y.,Yang, X.(1992)。The effect of rat mitochondria Ca on the skeletal muscle ultrastructures。  new window
圖書論文
1.deVries, H. A.(1986)。Physiology of muscle soreness-cause and relief。Physiology of exercise。  new window
2.Zabetakis, P.(1986)。Muscle soreness and Rhabdomyolysis。The Lower Extremity and Spine in Sports Medicine。  new window
 
 
 
 
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