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來源文獻資料
摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
穴位點壓法對於慢性阻塞性肺疾病人的成效
書刊名:
長庚護理
作者:
馬素華
作者(外文):
Maa, S. H.
出版日期:
1997
卷期:
8:4=20
頁次:
頁13-25
主題關鍵詞:
穴位點壓
;
慢性阻塞性肺疾
;
肺復健班
;
呼吸困難
;
Acupressure
;
Pulmonary rehabilitation program
;
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
;
Dyspnea
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
1
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:0
共同引用:
11
點閱:8
研究對象是美國人,31位初次參與為時十二週肺復健班的COPD病人。本研究係單 盲、前後測、交叉臨床實驗法 (cross-over design),隨機分派研究對象至兩組。第一組研 究對象點壓對稱的七個穴位,每日一次,共點壓六週,然後再點壓假的穴位六週。第二組研 究對象則相反,先作假的,再作真的穴位點壓各六週。研究者於第一、六、十二週時,使用 六個工具評估病人的呼吸困難程度、其他症狀、活動耐受度、肺功能、與功能性能力。研究 結果顯示,在緩解呼吸困難程度,用視覺類比量表測得的分數,真的穴位點壓後比假的穴位 點壓後改善 8.54 個單位。 將此結果與前測的平均值 (58.48 單位 ) 比較, 表示改善 14.6%。 在其他變項上,真假穴位點壓後的差異很小或者未達統計上顯著意義。穴位點壓可 以作為 COPD 病人在肺復健班的補充治療,以緩解呼吸困難程度。某些對於傳統中醫學不熟 悉的病人能夠學會穴位點壓,並且實施自我穴位點壓照顧自己。
以文找文
Subject were Americans, 31 new COPD patients beginning a 12-week pulmonary rebabilitation program. A single-blind pretest-posttest, cross-over design was used, with each subject randomly assigned to one of two groups. Subjects in Group 1 practiced acupressure at seven bilateral acupoints daily for six weeks, followed by six weeks of sham acupressure(a placebo, in which non-acupoints were used). For Group 2, the order of interventions was reversed. During weeks 1,6, and 12, six instruments were administered to assess subject dyspnea, other symptoms, activity tolerance, lung function, and functional exercise capacity. The score after real acupressure was 8.54 units (95% confidence interval=1.60, 15.48) better than the score after sham acupressure for reducing dyspnea as measured by a visual analog scale(P=.009, one-tailed). this represents a 14.6% improvement in outcome, when compared with a mean baseline score of 58.48 units. differences in effect of real and sham acupressure for other variables were either minimal or not statistically significant. Acupressure appears to be useful to COPD patients as an adjunct to their pulmonary rehabilitation program for relief of dyspnea. Some persons who are not initially familiar with traditional Chinese medicine can learn and will accept self-administered acupressure as part of their self-care.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Bond, A.、Lader, M.(1974)。The use of analogue scales in rating subjective feelings。British Journal of Medical Psychology,47,211-218。
2.
Research Group of Acupuncture Anaesthesia in Peking Medical Collage(1974)。The role of some neurotransmitters of brain in finger-acupuncture analgesia。Scientic Sinica,17(1),112-130。
3.
Tian, C. H.、Zang, J.(1982)。Acupuncture therapy for chronic bronchitis。Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion,1(3),37-41。
4.
Hare, M. L.(1988)。Shiatsu acupressure in nursing practice。Holistic Nursing Practice,2(3),68-74。
5.
American Thoracic Society(1987)。Standards for the diagnosis and care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disase and asthma。American Review Respiratory Disease,136(1),225-244。
6.
Daughton, D. M.、Fix, A. J.、Kass, I.、Beli, C. W.、Patil, K. D.(1982)。Maximum oxygen consumption and the ADAPT quality-oflife scale。Archives of Physical Medical & Rehabilitation,63,620-622。
7.
Center for Disease Control and Prevention(1993)。Annual summary of birth, marriages, divorces, and deaths: United States, 1992。Monthly Vital Statistics Report,41(13),1-7。
8.
Butland, R. J. A.、Pang, J.、Grossk, E. R.、Woodcock, A. A.、Geddes, D. M.(1982)。Two-,six-,and 12-minute walking test inrespiratory disease。British Medical Journal,284,1607-1608。
9.
Burdon, J. G. W.、Juniper, E. F.、Killian, K. J.、Hargreave, F. E.、Campbell, E. J. M.(1982)。The percept ion of breathlessness in asthma。American Review Respiratory Disease,126,825-828。
10.
Box, D.(1984)。Holistic health, there, made in Japan。Nursing Time,80(17),39-40。
11.
Janson-Bjerklie, S.、Carrieri, V. K.、Huden, M.(1986)。The sensations of pulmonary dyspnea。Nursing Research,35(3),156-159。
12.
Petty, T. L.(1990)。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can we do better。Chest,97(2),2S-5S。
13.
Leiner, G. C.、Abramowitz, S.、Small, M. J.、Stenby, V. B.、Lewis, W. A.(1963)。Expiratory peak flow rate : standard values for normal subjects use as clinical test of ventilatory function。American Review Respiratory Disease,88,644-651。
14.
Krzyzanowski, M.、Jedrychowski, W.、Mysocki, M.(1986)。Facotrs assicoated with the change in ventilatory function and the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary in a 13-year follow-up of the cracow study。American Review Respiratory,134(5),1011-1019。
15.
Pipper, B. F.、Rieger, P. T.、Brophy, L.、Haeuber, D.、Hood, L. E.、Lyver, A.、Sharp, E.(1989)。Recent advances in the management of biotherapy-related side effects : fatlgue。Oncology Nursing Forum,16 (Suppl. 6),6-27。
16.
許麗齡、尹祚芊(19880700)。慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活品質及其相關因素之探討。護理雜誌,35(3),73-88。
延伸查詢
17.
Kinsman, R. A.、Yarouch, R. A.、Fernandex, E.、Dirk, J. F.、Schocket, M.、Fukuhara, B. A.(1983)。Symptoms and experiences in chronic bronchitis and emphysema。Chest,83(5),755-761。
研究報告
1.
Study results to be presented at reception(1994)。The University of Alabama at Birmingham Report。
學位論文
1.
Weber, J. P.(1976)。The effect of using finger acupressure on specific acupuncture points in relief of symptomatology(博士論文)。University of California,San Francisco。
圖書
1.
Bauer, C.(1987)。Acupressure for women。CA:The Crossing Press。
2.
Sidel, V. M.、Sidel, R.(1973)。Serve the people: Observations on medicine in the People's Republic of China。New York:Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation。
3.
Thatte, D. G.(1988)。Acupuncture marma and other Asian therapeutic techniques。Varanasi, Delhi:Chaukhambha Orientalia。
4.
Tan, L. T.、Tan, M. Y. C.、Veith, I.(1976)。Acupuncture therapy: Current Chinese practice。Philadelphia:Temple University Press。
其他
1.
Ackerman, R. W.(1995)。The experience of women receiving auricular acupuncture treatment for chemical dependency during pregnancy(9530166)。
2.
Farley, E. L.(1984)。Acupressure for the treatment of menstrual distress(8328765)。
3.
Xiong, X. N.(1983)。Moxa of CV17 and message of Sill in 47 cases of acute mastitis。
圖書論文
1.
Higgins, M.(1993)。Epidemiology of obstructive pulmonary disease。Principles and practice of pulmonary rehabilitation。Philadelphia:WB Saunders。
2.
Petty, T. L.(1993)。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Treatment of advanced stage of disease。Principles and practice of pulmonary rehabilitation。Philadelphia:WB Saunders。
3.
Petty, T. L.(1988)。Medical management of COPD。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A behavior perpective。New York:Marcel Dekker。
4.
Stux, G.(1987)。Acupuncture treatment。Acupuncture: Textbook and atlas。New York:Springer-Verlag。
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