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題名:Solving Vocabulary Problems with Interactive Query Expansion
書刊名:圖書館學與資訊科學
作者:Tseng,Yuen-hsien
出版日期:1998
卷期:24:1
頁次:頁1-18
主題關鍵詞:Interactive query expansionRelevance feedback
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     One of the major causes of search failures in information retrieval systems is vocabulary mismatch. This paper presents a solution to the vocabulary problem through two strategies known as term suggestion (TS) and term relevance feedback (TRF). In TS, collection-specific terms are extracted from the text collection. These terms and their frequencies constitute the keyword database for suggesting terms in response to users' queries. One effect of this term suggestion is that it functions as a dynamic directory if the query is a general term that contains broad meaning. In term relevance feedback, terms extracted from the top-ranked documents retrieved from the previous query are shown to users for relevance feedback. This kind of local TRF expands users' search vocabularies and guides users in search directions closer to their goals. In our experiment, interactive TS provides very high precision rate while achieving similar recall rate as n-gram matching. Local TRF achieves improvement in both precision and recall rate in full-text News database and degrades slightly in recall rate in bibliographic database due to the very limited source of information for feedback. In terms of Rijsbergen's combined measure of recall and precision, both TS and TRF achieve better performance than n-gram matching, which implies that the greater improvement in precision rate compensates the slightly degradation in recall rate for TS and TRF. We conclude that both TS and TRF provide users with richer guidance and more predictable results than n-gram matching alone.
期刊論文
1.Croft, W. Bruce(1995)。What Do People Want from Information Retrieval。D-Lib Magazine。  new window
2.Tenopir, Carol(1996)。Generations of Online Searching。Library Journal,128-130。  new window
3.Hancock-Beaulieu(1994)。Interactive Query Expansion in an OPAC: Interface and Retrieval Issues。Journal of Document and Text Management,2(3),172-185。  new window
4.Srinivasan, Padmini(1996)。Query Expansion and MEDLINE。Information Processing and Management,32(4),431-443。  new window
會議論文
1.Harman, Donna(1988)。Towards Interactive Query Expansion。France。  new window
2.Hirsch, Morris、David, Aronow(1995)。Suggesting Term for Query Expansion in a Medical information Retrieval System965。  new window
3.Xu, Jinxi、Croft, W. Bruce(1996)。Query Expansion Using Local and Global Document Analysis4-11。  new window
4.Cooper, James W.、Byrd, Roy J.(1997)。Lexical Navigation: Visually Prompted Query Expansion and Refinement。Philadelphia, USA。237-246。  new window
5.曾元顯(1997)。Fast keyword Extraction of Chinese Documents in a Web Environment。Japan。81-87。  new window
圖書
1.Salton, G.(1989)。Automatic Text processing: the Transformation, Analysis and Retrieval of Information by Computer。Automatic Text processing: the Transformation, Analysis and Retrieval of Information by Computer。Reading, M. A.。  new window
2.Harman, Donna(1992)。Relevance Feedback and Other Query Modification Techniques。Information Retrieval: Data Structures and Algorithms。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey。  new window
3.Frakes, W. B.(1992)。Introduction to information Storage and Retrieval Systems。Information Retrieval: Data Structures and Algorithms。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey。  new window
其他
1.曾元顯(1998)。Multilingual Keyword Extraction for Term Suggestion,New York。  new window
2.Schatz, Bruce R.,Chen, Hsin-Chun(1996)。Interactive Term Suggestion for user of Digital Libraries: Using Subject Thesauri and Co-occurrence Lists for Information Retrieval。  new window
 
 
 
 
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