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題名:臺灣遠洋鮪釣漁業因應責任漁業制之策略分析
書刊名:農業經濟叢刊
作者:莊慶達劉祥熹吳大任 引用關係
作者(外文):Chuang, Ching-taLiu, Hsiang-hsiWu, Dachrahn
出版日期:1998
卷期:4:1
頁次:頁41-71
主題關鍵詞:鮪釣漁業責任漁業制賽局理論策略聯盟Tuna fisheriesResponsible fishingGame theoryStrategic alliance
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     本文以賽局理論之均衡與策略聯盟概念探討臺灣與日本鮪釣漁業在生產與消費市 場上的互補與競爭關係,並針對臺灣鮪釣漁業之發展提供建議,研究結果指出臺灣業者採用 權宜船輸日的因應策略下,目前日本單獨對臺灣鮪釣漁業輸日設限的管制措施完全失效。在 此管制措施無法達成其目的的情況下,日本可能採取之政策為除本國外,對所有國家輸日設 限。一旦該政策付之實施,根據數值模擬之結果,臺灣鮪釣漁業之利潤將財現有之 286.8 億日圓下降至 177.3 億日圓,其影響不可謂不大。對應此可能的未來衝擊,本文亦建議相 關單位應充分利用國際任漁業制的趨勢,推動聯盟下的全面管制措施。一旦此全面管制措施 實現,數值模擬結果證實臺灣與日本鮪釣漁業的產業利潤均較現況為高。只要有完善的監督 機制,經過協商的管制措施將使兩國的鮪釣漁業獲利。另就消費者的立場而言,聯盟雖將導 致魚價上漲,而使其(短期)消費者剩餘下降。長期而言,聯盟卻可因捕獲量之減少而增進 鮪魚資源的永續利用。在魚源不虞匱乏的情況下,不但可減少鮪魚長期價格上漲的壓力,更 可防止魚價大幅波動的可能性,消費者即可因而獲致長期的效益。
     By applying the concepts of equilibrium and strategic alliance from game theory, this paper analyzes the interactions between tuna long liners industries of Taiwan and of Japan. Firstly, the research results indicate that the Japanese partially import quota control to Taiwan was ineffective because the fishing companies of Taiwan had changed flags for convenience. Knowing the futility of the control, the authority of Japan could adopt the "Japan exclusive import quota control" which would cause the total profit of the industry of Taiwan to be down from 28.68 billion yen to 17.73 billion yen, Corresponding to such a shock, if suggests the authority of Taiwan pursue the overall import quota control (inclding Japan). The quota can be set according to the collusion outcomes. As the (Short-term) quantity is reduced, the implementation of the outcome compiles the spirit of international Code of Conduct of Responsible Fishing. By doing numerical simulation, it is also able to verify that the industry profits of both countries are raised under the overall import quota control given the conducts of fishing companies is well monitored. On the other hand, the consumers' surplus is lower in the short run. Nonetheless, as the reduction of current quantity implies the abundance of resource in the future, the future prices will be lower and the long-term consumers' surplus will be increased.
期刊論文
1.Geringer, J. M.(1988)。Selection of partners for international joint venture。Business Quarterly,53(2),31-36。  new window
2.Pucik, V.(1988)。Strategic Alliances, Organizational Learning, and Competitive Advantage: The HRM Agenda。Human Resource Management,27(1),77-93。  new window
3.Devlin, G.、Bleackley, Mark(1988)。Strategic Alliances Guidelines for Success。Long Range Planning,21(5),18-23。  new window
4.Kogut, Bruce(1988)。Joint ventures: Theoretical and empirical perspectives。Strategic Management Journal,9(4),319-332。  new window
5.Ellram, L. M.(1990)。The Supplier Selection Decision in Strategic Partnerships。Journal of Purchasing and Materials Management,26(4),8-14。  new window
6.Wessells, C. R.、Wilen, J. E.(1994)。Seasonal Patterns and Regional Preferences in Japanese Household Demand for Seafood。Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics,42(1),87-103。  new window
7.Lyons, M. P.(1991)。Joint-Venture as Strategic Choice - A Literature Review。Long Range Planning,Aug.,130-144。  new window
8.Bertodo, R. G.(1990)。The Strategic Alliance: Automotive Paradigm for the 1990s。International Journal of Technology Management (Switzerland),5,375-388。  new window
9.劉燈城(1998)。新時代的日本鰹鮪漁業。國際漁業資訊,64。  延伸查詢new window
10.溫台祥(1995)。促進公海漁船遵守國際保育與管理措施協定之研析。漁業推廣,110,13-19。  延伸查詢new window
11.黃異(1995)。一九九五年有關養護和管理公海跨界及高度洄游魚種協定的主要內容。漁業推廣,111,13-16。  延伸查詢new window
12.沙志一(1995)。我國如何因應國際海洋漁業管理新變革之芻議。農政與農情,40。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.莊慶達、劉祥熹、吳大任(1997)。我國遠洋漁業如何因應國際責任漁業制:策略聯盟概念之應用(I)。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
2.胡念祖(1996)。國際漁業法體制之演進趨勢與轉變:兼論我國因應之道。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
3.宋燕輝(1994)。國際海洋環境保護對遠洋漁業發展之影響。0。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.趙世卿(1997)。遠洋鮪釣漁業之策略聯盟分析--台灣與日本個案研究(碩士論文)。國立海洋大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.柯丁萍(1994)。策略聯盟夥伴選擇決定因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃向文(1994)。日本鮪魚需求及對臺灣輸日冷凍鮪魚需求之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
4.張晏嘉(1995)。臺灣地區遠洋鮪釣漁業生產成本之分析,0。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊宗亮(1990)。影響企業跨國合作策略相關因素研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Lewis, J. D.(1990)。Partnerships for Profit: Structuring and Managing Strategic Alliances。New York, NY:The Free Press。  new window
2.呂鴻德(1996)。企業策略聯盟:提升競爭力的經營利器。台北:商周文化公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.Japan Tariff Association(1996)。Japan Export and Import。Japan Export and Import。沒有紀錄。  new window
4.FAO。Yearbook of Fishery Statistics。Yearbook of Fishery Statistics。沒有紀錄。  new window
5.FAO。State of the World's Fisheries。State of the World's Fisheries。沒有紀錄。  new window
6.柯清芳(1995)。超低溫漁船的發展與經營。1995年鮪魚年鑑。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
7.臺灣區遠洋鮪漁船魚類輸出業同業公會(1996)。1995年度冷凍鮪旗魚類資料專刊。1995年度冷凍鮪旗魚類資料專刊。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
8.行政院農業委員會(1996)。國際漁業相關公約暨外國漁業法規彙編,3。國際漁業相關公約暨外國漁業法規彙編,3。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
9.日本農林水產省(1986)。水產物流通統計年報。水產物流通統計年報。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
10.日本全國漁業協同組合連合會(1992)。魚的典事。魚的典事。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
11.中華漁業雜誌社(1995)。1995鮪魚年鑑。1995鮪魚年鑑。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.臺灣省農林廳漁業局(1997)。中華民國臺灣地區漁業年報,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Contractor, F. J.、Lorange, P.(1988)。Why Should Firm Cooperate? The Strategic and Economics Basis for Cooperative Ventures。Cooperative Strategic in International Business。Mass:D. C. Health & Co.。  new window
2.Harrigan, K. R.(1988)。Strategic Alliances and Partner Asymmetries。Cooperative Strategies in International Business。Lexington Books。  new window
3.Hladik, K. J.(1988)。R&D and international joint ventures。Cooperative strategies in international business。D. C. Heath and Company。  new window
4.Porter, M. E.、Fuller, M. B.(1986)。Coalitions and Global Strategy。Competitive in Global Industries。Boston, MA:Harvard Business School Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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