:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:促發論點數量線索之不同意涵對說服的影響
書刊名:中華心理學刊
作者:陳德嘉高泉豐 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Te-jiaKao, Chuan Feng
出版日期:1998
卷期:40:2
頁次:頁155-176
主題關鍵詞:二元處理模式直覺化處理歷程邊緣性說服線索情境促發論點數量線索認知原則Dual-process modelHeuristic processingPeripheral persuasion cuesSituational primingArgument quantity cuesHeuristics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:48
     本研究的主要目的在試圖提供直覺化歷程的證據,並且探討在不同情境下,邊緣 性說服線索是否會具有不同的意涵而發揮不同的說服效果。本研究先請受試者進行情境促發 作業,然後在受試者閱讀含有不同論點數量線索的說服訊息時,轉移受移者處理訊息的目標 並給予認知負荷作業以減低受試者深入處理訊息的可能性。實驗一選用電子�蘋P銷廣告作為 態度對象物,實驗二則採用呼叫器及其促銷廣告作為態度對象物。兩個實驗均採情境促發作 業(「越多越好」、「越少越好」、控制組)×論點數量線索(三點、九點)之二因子受試 者間設計、所得結果相當一致、在主要依變項上均得到情境促發作業與論點數量線索之交互 作用。在情境促發「越多越好」下,論點數量線索為九點組的說服效果大於三點組;而在情 境促發「越少越好」下,則是三點組的說服效果大過九點組;在控制組中,兩組受試者的態 度未出現顯著差異。論點數量線索為三點組時,情境促發「越少越好」的說服效果顯著大於 情境促發「越多越好」,但在九點組之下則沒有組間差異。本研究結果顯示受試者確實使用 直覺化的歷程處理訊息,而且邊緣性說服線索的說服效果受到之前情境促發作業的影響,而 在受試者的訊息處理歷程中發揮了不同的說服作用。
     Two studies were conducted to provide evidence for heuristic processing of persuasive messages, and to examine the hypothesis that peripheral persuasion cues have alternate meanings under different contexts and may have different persuasive impacts. A 3 (situational priming tasks) × 2 (3 or 9 argument quantity cue) factorial design was used. Participants first performed different priming tasks designed to enhance the temporary accessibility of the length-strength or the scarcity heuristic, and were then exposed to an electronic pet ad (study 1) or a beeper ad (study 2) that contained the same arguments for the product. To increase the possibility that subjects rely on a heuristic strategy, the processing goal was directed to proof-reading in the first study, and directed to the layout design of the ad in 2nd study. In addition, subjects performed a cognitive loading task while reading the ad. Results showed a significant two-way interaction between situational priming and argument quantity cue on the attitude measures. After priming "the more the better" heuristic, subjects liked the product better when the argument quantity cue was nine rather than three. But after priming "the less the better" heuristic, the persuasive effect was larger when the argument quantity cue was three rather than nine. There was no significant differences between argument quantity cues in the control group where no particular heuristics had been primed. When the argument quantity cue was three, different situational priming resulted in different persuasive effects. However, when the argument quantity cue was nine, different situational priming had little differential impacts. These results indicate that subjects used a heuristic strategy to process the ad, and the effects of peripheral persuasion cues were influenced by the accessibility of the heuristic.
期刊論文
1.Maheswaran, D.、Chaiken, S.(1991)。Promoting Systematic Processing in Low-motivation Settings: Effect of Incongruent Information on Processing and Jugement。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,61(1),13-25。  new window
2.MacKenzie, S. B.、Spreng, R. A.(1992)。How does motivation moderate the impact of central and peripheral processing on brand attitudes and intentions?。Journal of Consumer Research,18,519-529。  new window
3.Bargh, J. A.、Bond, R. N.、Lombardi, W. J.、Tota, M. E.(1986)。The Additive Nature of Chronic and Temporary Sources of Construct Accessibility。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,50(5),869-878。  new window
4.Gilbert, D. T.、Hixon, J. G.(1991)。The trouble of thinking: Activation and application of stereotypic beliefs。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,60(4),509-517。  new window
5.Maheswaran, D.、Mackie, D. M.、Chaiken, S.(1992)。Brand Name as a Heuristic Cue: The Effects of Task Importance and Expectancy Confirmation on Consumer Judgments。Journal of Consumer Psychology,1(4),317-336。  new window
6.Baron, R. M.、Kenny, D. A.(198612)。The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,51(6),1173-1182。  new window
7.Cacioppo, John T.、Petty, Richard E.(1982)。The Need for Cognition。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,42(1),116-131。  new window
8.Ybarra, O.、Trafimow, D.(1998)。How priming the private self or collective self affects the relative weights of attitudes and subjective norms。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,24(4),362-370。  new window
9.Chaiken, Shelly(1980)。Heuristic versus Systematic Information Processing and the Use of Source versus Message Cues in Persuasion。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,39(5),752-766。  new window
10.Petty, Richard E.、Cacioppo, John T.(1984)。The Effects of Involvement on Responses to Argument Quantity and Quality: Central and Peripheral Routes to Persuasion。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,46(1),69-81。  new window
11.Lutz, Richard J.、MacKenzie, Scott B.、Belch, George E.(1986)。The Role of Attitude toward the Ad as a Mediator of Advertising Effectiveness: A Test of Competing Explanations。Journal of Marketing Research,23(2),130-143。  new window
12.Axsom, D.、Yates, S.、Chaiken, S.(1987)。Audience Response as a Heuristic Cue in Persuasion。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,53(1),30-40。  new window
13.Lord, C. G.、Blessum, K. A.、Sia, T. L.(1998)。Cognitive load and positive mood reduce typicality effects in attitude-behavior consistency。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,24,496-504。  new window
14.Fazio, R. H.(1990)。Multiple processes by which attitudes guide behaviors: The MODE model as an integrative framework。Advances in experimental social psychology,23,75-109。  new window
15.Howard, D. J.(1997)。Familiar phrases as peripheral persuasion cues。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,33,231-243。  new window
16.Shiv, B.、Kirmani, A.(1998)。Effects of Source Congruity on Brand Attitudes and Beliefs: The Moderating Role of Issue-Relevant Elaboration。Journal of Consumer Psychology,7,25-47。  new window
17.Kraus, S. J.(1995)。Attitudes and the prediction of behavior: A meta-analysis of the empirical literature。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,21,58-75。  new window
18.MacDonald, T. K.、Zanna, M. P.(1998)。Cross-dimension ambivalence toward social groups: Can ambivalence affect intentions to hire feminists?。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,24,427-441。  new window
19.Petty, R. E.、Priester, J. R.(1995)。Source attributions and persuasion: Perceived honesty as a determinant of message scrutiny。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,21(6),637-654。  new window
20.Roskos-Ewoldsen, David R.、Fazio, R. H.(1992)。The accessibility of source likability as a determinant of persuasion。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,18(1),19-25。  new window
21.Sedikides, C.、Skowronski, J. J.(1991)。The law of cognitive structure activation。Psychological Inquiry,2,169-184。  new window
22.Swann, W. B., Jr.、Hixon, J. G.、Stein-Seroussi, A.、Gilbert, D. T.(1990)。The fleeting gleam of praise: Cognitive processes underlying behavioral reactions to self-relevant feedback。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,59,17-26。  new window
23.Yi, Youjae(1990)。The Effects of Contextual Priming in Print Advertisements。Journal of Consumer Research,17,215-222。  new window
圖書
1.Eagly, Alice H.、Chaiken, Shelly(1993)。The Psychology of Attitudes。Harcourt Brace Jovanovich。  new window
2.Fishbein, M.、Ajzen, I.(1980)。Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research。Addison-Wesley。  new window
3.Petty, Richard E.、Cacioppo, John T.(1981)。Attitudes and Persuasion: Classic and Contemporary Approaches。William C. Brown。  new window
4.Petty, Richard E.、Cacioppo, John T.(1986)。Communication and Persuasion: Central and Peripheral Route to Attitude Change。New York:Springer-Verlag。  new window
5.Chaiken, S.、Liberman, A.、Eagly, A. H.(1989)。Heuristic and systematic processing within and beyond the persuasion context。Unintended thought。New York, NY。  new window
圖書論文
1.Higgins, Edward Tory(1996)。Knowledge activation: Accessibility, applicability, and salience。Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles。Guilford Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE