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題名:Strap與Strip混合策略在臺灣股市之應用
書刊名:中山管理評論
作者:許溪南黃銘輝
作者(外文):Hsu, HisinanHuang, Minghuei
出版日期:1999
卷期:7:1
頁次:頁101-127
主題關鍵詞:複製性策略動態調整GARCHStraddleStrapStripReplication strategiesDynamic balance
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:55
     本文應用 Rubinstein & Leland ( 1981 )的研究,進行各種選擇權部位的複製 。 有鑑於臺灣股市巨幅的波動性, 整合在多頭、 空頭下獲利能力較佳的 strap 策略與 strip 策略,佐以濾嘴調整法則,提出 strap 與 strip 混合策略,並與 straddle 策略、 複製性賣權策略、買入持有策略進行績效評估。另外,由於股價波動性的估計在選擇權複製 策略中扮演關鍵性的角色, 本文捨棄傳統的歷史資料法,以移動平均法( moving average )及 GARCH 模型估計之。本研究的結論有三:( 1 )混合策略與 straddle 策略的績效顯 著優於複製性賣權策略與買入持有策略,但是兩者期末報酬的分配具有相當高的波動性,顯 示這兩種策略都屬於高風險高報酬的投機性策略。 ( 2 )在多頭時期, 混合策略與 straddle 策略因為沒有自我融資的限制,因此績效顯著優於其他策略。 在盤整時期,混合 策略與 straddle 策略的期末資產均明顯低於買入持有策略。在空頭時期,複製性賣權策略 的確能發揮保險功能,而混合策略與 straddle 策略更能獲得正值報酬率。 ( 3 ) GARCH 模型的績效表現略優於移動平均法,但均未達統計上的顯著性。
     This paper applies Rubinstein and Leleand's (1981)method to replicate a variety of option positions. Due to the characteristics of large volatility of the Taiwan Stock Market, we integrate strap and strip strategies to develop a mixed strategy. The filter rule plays a "switch" function which controls the alternate applicaton of strap and strip strategies in bull and bear markets, respectively. The performance of the mixed strategy is compared with those of straddle, synthetic puts, and buy-and-hold strategies. Furthermore, due to the importance of volatility estimates in replicating strategies, this paper uses moving average and GARCH models to estimate volatilities. The conclusions of this paper are as follows: (1) The performance of the mixed strategy and straddle strategy are significantly superior to those of synthetic puts and buy-and-hold strategies, but the distributions of terminal values for mixed and straddle strategies are highly volatile, indicating that they are speculative strategies of high risk and high return. (2) In bull markets, the mixed and straddle strategies perform better than other strategies due to no limitation of self-financing. In correction markets, the performance of mixed and straddle strategies are significantly lowe than that of buy-and-hodl strategy. In bear markets, though synthetic put will provide insurance furnction, the mixed and straddle will provide positive return. (3) The performance of GARCH model for volatility is slightly superior to that of moving average model.
期刊論文
1.Clarke, Roger G.、Arnott, Robert D.(1987)。The Cost of Portfolio Insurance: Tradeoffs and Choices。Financial Analysts Journal,43(6),35-48。  new window
2.Kritzman, Mark、Estep, Tony(1988)。TIPP: Insurance without Complexity。The Journal of Portfolio Management,14,38-42。  new window
3.Etzioni, S. Ethan(1986)。Rebalance disciplines for portfolio insurance。The Journal of Portfolio Management,13(1),59-62。  new window
4.Stoll, H.(1969)。The relationship between put and call option prices。Journal of Finance,24(5),319-332。  new window
5.Alexander, S. S.(1961)。Price Movement in Speculative Markets: Trends or Random Walks。Industrial Management Review,2,7-26。  new window
6.Leland, H. E.(1985)。Option pricing and replication with transactions costs。The Journal of Finance,40(5),1283-1301。  new window
7.Black, Fischer、Jones, Robert C.(1987)。Simplifying portfolio insurance。Journal of Portfolio Management,14(1),48-51。  new window
8.Engle, R. F.(1982)。Autoregressive Conditional Heteroske- dasticity with Estimates of the Variance of U.K. Inflation。Econometrica,50(4),987-1008。  new window
9.Black, Fischer、Scholes, Myron S.(1973)。The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities。Journal of Political Economy,81(3),637-654。  new window
10.Akgiray, Vedat(1989)。Conditional Heteroscedasticity in Time Series of Stock Returns: Evidence and Forecasts。The Journal of Business,62(1),55-80。  new window
11.Bollerslev, Tim(1986)。Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity。Journal of Econometrics,31(3),307-327。  new window
12.Bollerslev, Tim、Chou, Ray Y.、Kroner, Kenneth F.(1992)。ARCH Modeling in Finance: A Review of the Theory and Empirical Evidence。Journal of Econometrics,52(1/2),5-59。  new window
13.Perold, André F.、Sharpe, William F.(1988)。Dynamic strategies for asset allocation。Financial Analysts Journal,44(1),16-27。  new window
14.Cox, John C.、Ross, Stephen A.、Rubinstein, Mark(1979)。Option Pricing: A Simplified Approach。Journal of Financial Economics,7(3),229-263。  new window
15.洪仁杰、許溪南(1995)。投資組合保險之回顧。證券金融(復華證券),45,20-34。  延伸查詢new window
16.Asay, M.、Edelberg, C.(1986)。Can a dynamic strategy replicate the return of an option。The Journal of Futures Markets,Spring,63-70。  new window
17.Bey, Roger P.、Pinches, George E.(1980)。Additional Evidence of Heteroscedasticity in the Market Model。Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,15,299-322。  new window
18.Black, Fisher、Jones, Robert(1988)。Simplifying portfolio insurance for corporate pension plans。The Journal of Portfolio Management,Summer,33-37。  new window
19.Garcia, C. B.、Gould, F. J.(1987)。A Note on the Measurement of Risk in a Portfolio。Financial Analysts Journal,March/ April,61-69。  new window
20.徐燕山(1996)。複製性賣權策略績效與變異數估計:以臺灣股市為例。中國財務學刊,3(2),1-34。  延伸查詢new window
21.Leland, Hayne E.(1980)。Who should buy portfolio insurance?。The Journal of Finance,May,581-596。  new window
22.Nelson, Daniel B.(1992)。Filtering and forecasting with misspecified ARCH models: Getting the right variance with the wrong model。Journal of Econometrics,51(Apr/ May),61-90。  new window
23.O'Brien, Thomas J.(1988)。The Mechanics of Portfolio Insurance。The Journal of Portfolio Management,Spring,40-47。  new window
24.Rendleman, Richard J.、O'Brien, Thomas J.(1990)。The effects of volatility misestimation on option-replication portfolio insurance。Financial Analysts Journal,May/ Jun,60-70。  new window
25.Rubinstein, Mark、Leland, Hayne E.(1981)。Replicating options with positions in stock and cash。Financial Analysts Journal,July/ August,63-71。  new window
26.Rubinstein, Mark(1985)。Alternative path to portfolio insurance。Financial Analysts Journal,July/ August,42-52。  new window
27.Zhu, Yu、Kavee, Robert C.(1988)。Performance of portfolios insurance strategies。The Journal of Portfolio Management,Spring,48-54。  new window
會議論文
1.許溪南、Jeng, Jong-Shiou(1996)。Replication of straddle position and evaluation of its performance in the Taiwan stock market。Kaohsiung。  new window
學位論文
1.張嘉宏(1996)。上市公司出售資產事件之宣告效果:GARCH模型之應用(碩士論文)。國立政治大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉懋楠(1993)。投資組合保險策略之整合(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.李憲杰(1994)。一般化自我迴歸條件異質變異數模型參數之選定、估計與檢定,0。  延伸查詢new window
4.呂穎彰(1992)。資產組合保險-合成賣權(Synthetic Put)績效的研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
5.劭光耀(1991)。投資組合保險策略之績效-臺灣股票市場之實證研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
6.金國隆(1990)。投資組合保險之理論與實證,0。  延伸查詢new window
7.楊昌博(1995)。投資組合保險策略在臺灣股市之實證研究-七種保險策略之績效比較,0。  延伸查詢new window
8.楊素惠(1990)。投資組合保險策略績效評估之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
9.廖俊強(1995)。變異數估計對投資組合保險策略的績效影響評估,0。  延伸查詢new window
10.鄭仲修(1996)。選擇權動態跨式部位策略之複製及其績效之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hull, J. C.(1993)。Options, Futures, and Other Derivative Securities。London:Prentice-Hall。  new window
 
 
 
 
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