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題名:肝性腹水病患的護理
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:陳思佳梁靜祝
作者(外文):Chen, S. C.Liang, C. A.
出版日期:1999
卷期:46:2
頁次:頁94-100
主題關鍵詞:腹水臥床休息低鈉飲食利水劑AscitesBed restLow sodium dietDiuretics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:29
     肝硬化是國內常見的疾病之一,且多年來一直盤踞國人十大死因第六位,而腹水是肝硬化常見的併發症之一,它代表疾病嚴重惡化。腹水除了影響病人呼吸及行動外,更因易引發自發性腹膜炎及肝性腦病變而威脅病人生命,因此如何預防及控制腹水是醫療必須努力的課題。肝硬化產生腹水的原因,目前最被接受的學說是認為因“有效血容積”降低引起腎臟過度吸收水份及鈉離子,因此增加病患水份及鈉離子排出是醫療照護首要目標。護理人員可藉由腹水病人常見的臨床問題提供臥床休息、低鈉飲食及藥物使用指導,以增加病患自我照顧能力,改善生活品質。
期刊論文
1.Bernardi, M.、Santini, C.、Trevisani, F.、Baraldini, M.、Ligabue, A.、Gasbarrini, G.(1985)。Renal function impairment induced by change in posture in patients with cirrhosis and ascites。Gut,14,629-635。  new window
2.Hesse, B.、Ring-Larsen, H.、Nielsen, I.、Christensen, N. J.(1978)。Renin stimulation by passive tilting: The influence of an anti-gravity suit on postural changes in plasma renin activity, plasma noradrenaline concentration and kidney function in normal man。Scandinavian Journal of Clinical Laboratory Investigation,38,163-169。  new window
3.Gerbes, A. L.(1993)。Medical treatment of ascites in cirrhosis。Journal of Hepatology,17(Suppl. 2),4-9。  new window
4.Bevegard, S.、Holmgren, A.、Johnson, B.(1960)。The effect of body position on the circulation at rest and during exercise, with special reference to the Influence on the stroke volume。Acta Physiology Scandinavian,49,279-298。  new window
5.Schrier, R. W.、Arroyo, V.、Bemardi, M.、Epstein, M.、Henriksen, J. H.、Rodes, J.(1988)。Peripheral arterial vasodilatation hypothesis: A proposal for the initiation of renal sodium and water retention in cirrhosis。Hepatology,8(5),1151-1157。  new window
6.Salerno, F.、Borroni, G.、Moser, P.、Badalamenti, S.、Cassara, L.、Maggi, A.、Fusini, M.、Cesana, B.(1993)。Survival and prognostic factors of cirrhotic patients with ascites: A study of 134 outpatients。The American Journal of Gastroenterology,88(4),514-519。  new window
7.Lieberman, F. L.、Denison, E. K.、Reynolds, T. B.(1970)。The relationship of plasma volume portal hypertension, ascites, and renal sodium and retention in cirrhosis: The "overflow'' theory of ascites formation。Annuals New York Academic Sciences,170,202-206。  new window
8.Wilken, C.、Ring-Larsen, H.、Henriksen, J. H.、Clausen, J.、Pals, H.、Christensen, N. J.(1986)。Diuretic treatment in decompensated cirrhosis and congestive heart failure: Effect of posture。British Medical Journal,292,1351-1353。  new window
9.Warner, L.、Skorecki, K.、Blendis, L. M.、Epstein, M.(1993)。Atrial natriuretic factor and liver disease。Hepatology,17(3),500-513。  new window
10.Trevisani, F.、Bernardi, M.、Gasbarrini, A.、Tame, M. R.、Giancane, S.、Andreone, P.、Baraldini, M.、Cursaro, C.、Ligabue, A.、Gasbarrini, G.(1992)。Bed-rest-induced hypematriuresis in cirrhosis patients without ascites: Does it contribute to maintain compensation?。Journal of Hepatology,16,190-196。  new window
11.Tabibian, N.(1988)。Cost-effective methods of treating ascites。American Family Physician,37(5),141-146。  new window
其他
1.Bernardi, M.,Sabatini, T.,Trevisani, F.,Collibus, C. D.,Bombardini, T.,Zaca, F.,Marco, C. D.,Gasbarrini, G.(1989)。Hemodynamically effective hypervolemia induced by bed rest in cirrhosis without ascites。  new window
圖書論文
1.楊培銘(1995)。肝硬化。台大內科學講義。台北:橘井。  延伸查詢new window
2.許金川(1995)。象牙塔外的天空。肝病防治特刊。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳柏林(1996)。健康和病時心臟血管系統的恆定。甘龍醫用生理學。台北:藝軒。  延伸查詢new window
4.李紹白、郝連傑(1993)。肝臟和膽疾病--肝硬化。哈里遜內科學。台北:合記。  延伸查詢new window
5.Crabb, D. W.、Lumeng, L.(1996)。Alcoholic liver disease。Bockus Gastroenterology。Philadelphia:W. B. Saunders。  new window
6.Runyon, B. A.(1996)。Ascites in liver disease。Bockus Gastroenterology。Philadelphia:W. B. Saunders。  new window
7.Ochs, A.(1996)。Effects of TIPS on ascites and related complications。TIPS: Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts。New York:IGAKU-SHOIN。  new window
 
 
 
 
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